List of Oceanids

Oceanus is a god in ancient Greek mythology. This is a list of his daughters, who are known collectively as the Oceanids.

According to Hesiod,^[1] the total number of Oceanus' children was 6000, composed of 3000 daughters and 3000 sons (these are called Potamoi), but only a relatively small number of their names is actually attested throughout accounts of Greek mythology. They appeared as a chorus in the play of Aescyhlus' Prometheus Bound consoling the chained Titan Prometheus in his fate.^[2]

List

Named Oceanids
Name	Hes.^[3]	Hom. H.^[4]	Apoll.^[5]	Hyg.^[6]	Other sources / Comments
Acaste	✓	✓
Admete	✓	✓		✓
Adrasteia or Adrasta				✓	Hyginus, Fabulae 182
Aethra				✓	Hyginus, Astronomica 2.21; Pherecydes of Leros,fr. 90c Fowler; Ovid, Fasti 5.171
Aetna					Stephanus of Byzantium, s.v. Παλιχη
Amalthea or Althaea				✓	Hyginus, Fabulae 182;^[7] Schol. ad Hom. II. 21.194; usually not an Oceanid, e.g. Apollodorus, 2.7.5
Amphirho	✓
Amphitrite			✓		Also Apollodorus, 1.4.5; the name of a Nereid at Hesiod, Theogony, 243, 254, and Apollodorus, 1.2.7
Argia or Argea				✓	Also Hyginus, Fabulae 143
Asia	✓		✓		Andron of Halicarnassus fr. 7 Fowler [= FGrHist 10 F 7] (mother is Pompholyge);^[8] the name of a Nereid at Hyginus, Fabulae Th. 8
Asterodia					Scholia on Apollonius of Rhodes, Argonautica 3.242 (Parisian, Florentine).
Asterope					Stephanus of Byzantium, s.v. Akragantes
Beroe					Virgil, Georgics 4.341; cf. Nonnus, Dionysiaca 41.153; the name of a Nereid at Hyginus, Fabulae Th. 8
Callirhoe	✓	✓	✓		Apollodorus, 2.5.10
Calypso	✓	✓			The name of a Nereid at Apollodorus, 1.2.7; "probably not" the same as the Calypso who was the lover of Odysseus^[9]
Camarina					Pindar, Olympian 5.1–4
Capheira					Diodorus Siculus, 5.55
Cerceis	✓
Ceto					Nonnus, Dionysiaca 26.355; the name of a Nereid at Apollodorus, 1.2.7
Chryseis	✓	✓
Clio or Cleio					Virgil, Georgics 4.341; the name of a Nereid at Hyginus, Fabulae Th. 8
Clitemneste				✓
Clymene	✓			✓	Hyginus, Fabulae 156; Tzetzes, Chiliades 4.19.359; possibly the same as at Virgil, Georgics 4.345; the name of a Nereid at Hyginus, Fabulae Th. 8
Clytie or Clytia	✓			✓
Coryphe					Cicero, De Natura Deorum 3.59
Daeira					Pausanias, 1.38.7; cf. Pherecydes of Leros, fr. 45 Fowler (called a sister of Styx)
Dione	✓				The name of a Nereid at Apollodorus, 1.2.7
Dodone					Epaphroditus, fr. 57 Braswell–Billerbeck^[10]
Doris	✓		✓		The name of a Nereid at Hyginus, Fabulae Th. 8
Electra	✓	✓	✓
Ephyra				✓	Hyginus, Fabulae 275.6; Eumelus fr. 1 Fowler (apud Pausanias, 2.1.1); possibly the same as at Virgil, Georgics 4.343; the name of a Nereid at Hyginus, Fabulae Th. 8
Euagoreis				✓
Eudora	✓				The name of a Nereid at Apollodorus, 1.2.7
Europa	✓				Andron of Halicarnassus fr. 7 Fowler [= FGrHist 10 F 7] (mother is Parthenope);^[11] not the Europa who was abducted by Zeus, became the mother of Minos, and for whom the continent of Europe was named
Eurynome	✓		✓	✓	Homer, Iliad 18.399, also Apollodorus, 1.3.1
Galaxaura	✓	✓
Hesione					Acusilaus, fr. 34 Fowler; Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound 560.
Hestyaea				✓
Hippo	✓
Iache		✓
Ianeira or Ianira	✓	✓			The name of a Nereid at Homer, Iliad 18.47; Apollodorus, 1.2.7; Hyginus, Fabulae Th. 8
Ianthe	✓	✓		✓
Ida or Idothea				✓	Hyginus, Fabulae 182^[12]
Idyia or Eidyia	✓		✓		Apollodorus, 1.9.23; Apollonius of Rhodes, Argonautica, 3.243–244
Leuce					Servius, note to Eclogue 7.61
Leucippe		✓
Libye					Andron of Halicarnassus fr. 7 Fowler [= FGrHist 10 F 7] (mother is Pompholyge)^[13]
Lyris				✓
Melia			✓		Apollodorus, 2.1.1; Pindar, fr. 52k 43; Pausanias, 9.10.5^[14]
Meliboea			✓		Apollodorus, 3.8.1
Melite		✓		✓	The name of a Nereid at Hesiod, Theogony 247; Homer, Iliad 18.42; Apollodorus, 1.2.7; Hyginus, Fabulae Th. 8
Melobosis	✓	✓
Menestho	✓
Menippe				✓
Mentis				✓
Merope				✓	Hyginus, Fabulae 154
Metis	✓		✓		Also Apollodorus, 1.2.1
Mopsopia					Suda, s.v. Εὐφορίων, according to which, Mopsopia, an old name for Attica, was supposed to have come from her
Nemesis					Pausanias, 1.33.3; a daughter of Nyx at Hesiod, Theogony 223; and Hyginus, Fabulae Th. 1
Ocyrhoe	✓	✓			Pseudo-Plutarch, De fluviis 5
Pasiphae				✓
Pasithoe	✓
Peitho	✓				Pherecydes of Leros, fr. 66 Fowler.
Periboea					Nonnus, Dionysiaca 48.248
Perse or Perseis	✓			✓	Hyginus, Fabulae 156;^[15] Homer, Odyssey 10.139; Hecataeus of Miletus, fr. 35A Fowler; Cicero, De Natura Deorum 3.48; Tzetzes, Chiliades 4.19.358; also Hesiod, Theogony 956
Petraea	✓
Phaeno		✓
Philyra				✓	Hyginus, Fabulae 138; Pherecydes of Leros, fr. 50 Fowler; cf. Callimachus, Hymn 1—To Zeus 33–36, Scholiast on Apollonius Rhodius, Arg. i. 554, Epic Cycle Fragment 6
Pleione			✓	?	Apollodorus, 3.10.1; Ovid, Fasti 5.81–84; cf. Hyginus, Fabulae 192
Plexaura	✓
Plouto or Pluto	✓	✓
Polydora	✓
Polyphe					Suda, s.v. Ἱππεία Ἀθηνᾶ
Polyxo				✓
Prymno	✓
Rhodea, Rhodeia, or Rhodia	✓	✓			Greek: Ῥόδειά
Rhodope		✓		✓
Rhodos or Rhode					Epimenides, fr. 11 Fowler; the daughter of Poseidon at Apollodorus, 1.4.5; Herodorus, fr. 62 Fowler; and Diodorus Siculus, 5.55
The Sirens					Epimenides, fr. 8 Fowler; usually the daughters of Achelous, e.g. Apollodorus, 1.3.4, 1.7.10, E.7.18; Hyginus, Fabulae 125.13, 141.1; Apollonius of Rhodes, Argonautica 4.896.^[16]
Stilbo				✓
Styx	✓	✓	✓		Epimenides, fr. 7 Fowler; a daughter of Nyx at Hyginus, Fabulae Th. 1
Telesto	✓
Thoe	✓				The name of a Nereid at Hyginus, Fabulae Th. 8
Thraike					Andron of Halicarnassus fr. 7 Fowler [= FGrHist 10 F 7] (mother is Parthenope)^[17]
Tyche	✓	✓
Urania	✓	✓			Not the Muse Urania
Xanthe	✓
Zeuxo	✓

MYTHOLOGY OF OCEANIDS
Name	Meaning of Name	Consort	Offspring	Abode	Notes
Acaste	Unstable, Irregular (akastatos)				companion of Persephone
Admete	Unbroken, Unwed (admêtos)				companion of Persephone
Adrasteia or Adrasta	Inescapable			Crete	nurse of Zeus
Aethra	Bright Sky	Atlas	Pleiades, Hyades, Hyas		see Pleione below
Aetna		Zeus or Hephaestus	Palici	Sicily
Amalthea or Althaea	Tender Goddess			Crete	nurse of Zeus
Amphirho	Surrounding-Flow (amphi, rhoos)				companion of Persephone
Amphitrite	Encircling Third	Poseidon	Triton, Rhodos, Benthesikyme.	Aegean Sea
Argia or Argea		Inachus	Phoroneus, Io	Argolis	see Melia below
Asia	Of Asia (Asiê)	Iapetus	Atlas, Prometheus, Epimetheus, Menoetius	Asia	see Clymene below
Asterodia		Aeetes	Absyrtus		Caucasian nymph
Asterope	StarryFaced (astêr, ops)	Zeus	Acragas	Acragas, Sicily
Beroe	Of Beruit (city)	loved by Dionysus and Poseidon			companion of Persephone
Callirhoe	Beautiful-Flow (kalli-, rhoos)	Chrysaor, Neilus, Poseidon	Geryon, Echidna, Chione, Minyas		companion of Persephone
Calypso	Covered, Veiled, Hidden (kalyptô)				companion of Persephone
Camarina	of Kamarina			Camarina, Sicily
Capheira	Storm-breath				nurse of Poseidon together with the Telchines
Cerceis	Of the Weaving Shuttle (kerkis)
Ceto	Sea-monster	Helios	Astris		a naiad
Chryseis	Golden, Golden-Yellow (khryseos)				companion of Persephone
Clio or Cleio	Made Famous				companion of Persephone
Clymene	Fame, Infamy (klymenos)	Iapetus or Prometheus	Atlas, Prometheus, Epimetheus, Menoetius or Deucalion
Clytie or Clytia	Renowned, Glorious (klytos)	loved Helios in vain
Coryphe		Zeus	Athena		maybe the same with Metis below
Daeira	Knowing, Learned
Dione	She-Zeus (Dios), Heavenly, Divine (dios)	Zeus	Aphrodite
Dodone	Of Dodona			Dodona, Thesprotia	Dodona was named after her
Doris	Gift, Present (dôros), Pure Water (zôros)	Nereus	Nereids
Electra	Amber, Amber-colour (êlektros)	Thaumas	Iris, Harpies		companion of Persephone
Ephyra	of Ephyra, Fiery (pyrha)			Corinth
Euagoreis
Eudora	Good-Gifts (eu, dôros)
Europa	Wide-Eyed, Of Europe (eur, ops)
Eurynome	Broad-Pasture, Wide-Ruling (eury, nomos)	Zeus	Charites
Galaxaura	Milky-Breeze (galaktos, aurê)				companion of Persephone
Hesione	Knowing, Foresight	Prometheus	Deucalion
Hestyaea
Hippo	Horse (hippos)
Iache					companion of Persephone
Ianeira or Ianira	Of the Ionians?				companion of Persephone
Ianthe	Heat (ianthên), Violet (ianthos)				companion of Persephone
Ida or Idothea
Idyia or Eidyia	Seeing, Knowing (eidô)	Aeetes	Medea, Chalciope, Absyrtus	Colchis	youngest of the Oceanides
Leuce	White Poplar
Leucippe	White Horse				companion of Persephone
Libye
Lyris
Melia	Honey-sweet	Inachus	Aegialeus, Phoroneus, Io, Mycene
Meliboea	Sweet-cattle	Pelasgus	Lycaon
Melite	Honey-sweet				companion of Persephone
Melobosis	Feeder-of-Sheep (bosis, mêlon)				companion of Persephone
Menestho	Swift-Force (thoos, menos)
Menippe
Mentis
Merope	With Face Turned
Metis	Counsel, Plan, Devise (metis)	Zeus	Athena		goddess of wise counsel
Mopsopia
Nemesis		Zeus Tartarus	Helen Telchines
Ocyrhoe	Swift-flowing	Helios	Phasis		companion of Persephone
Pasiphae	Wide-shining
Pasithoe	All-Swift (pasi, thoos)
Peitho	Persuasion	Hermes Phoroneus	Aegialeus Apia		goddess of persuasion, companion of Aphrodite
Periboea	Surrounded by Cattle	Lelantus	Aura
Perse or Perseis	Destroyer, Ravager (persô, perthô)	Helios	Aeetes, Perses, Pasiphae, Circe
Petraea	Of the Rocks, Stone-Grey (petraios)
Phaeno					companion of Persephone
Philyra	Appearing, Shining	Cronus	Chiron, Dolops, Aphrus	Mt. Pelion, Thessaly
Pleione		Atlas	Hyades, Hyas and the Pleiades	Mt. Cyllene, Arcadia	protectress of sailing
Plexaura	Weaving-Breeze (plekô, aurê)
Plouto or Pluto	Wealth (ploutos)				companion of Persephone
Polydora	Many-Gifts (poly, dôros)
Polyphe
Polyxo
Prymno	Undermost, Root (prymnos)
Rhodea, Rhodeia, or Rhodia	Rose, Rose-Colour (rhodon)				companion of Persephone
Rhodope	Rose-Faced (rhodos, ops)				companion of Persephone
Rhodos or Rhode	Rose-coloured	Helios	Heliadae, Electryone	Rhodes
The Sirens					companions of Persephone
Stilbo
Styx	Hated, Abhorrent, Gloomy (stygos)	Pallas	Zelus, Nike, Kratos, Bia	Underworld	goddess of the underworld river, Styx; companion of Persephone
Telesto	Accomplish, Success (telestos, teleeiô)
Thoe	Swift				personification of the divine blessing or success
Thraike
Tyche	Chance, Fortune (tykhê)				goddess of fortune, companion of Persephone
Urania	Heavenly (ouranos)				companion of Persephone
Xanthe	Yellow, Blonde (xanthos)
Zeuxo	Yoked (zeuxis, zeugos)

Notes

↑ Hesiod; Theogony, 364-370
↑ Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound. Translated by Herbert Weir Smyth (1857-1937), from the Loeb edition of 1926
↑ Hesiod, Theogony 349–361.
↑ Homeric Hymn, 2.418–423.
↑ Apollodorus, 1.2.2, except where otherwise indicated.
↑ Hyginus, Fabulae Th. 6 (Smith and Trzaskoma, p. 95), except where otherwise indicated.
↑ An outdated Latin text of Hyginus' Fabulae has Althaea, see Smith and Trzaskoma, p. 191 endnote to 182; West 1983, p. 133.
↑ Fowler 2001, p. 42; Fowler 2013, pp. 13, 15; Bouzek and Graninger, p. 12. Fowler calls Pompholyge, a name found nowhere else, an ad hoc invention.
↑ Caldwell, p. 49 n. 359, see also West 1966, p. 267 359. καὶ ἱμερόεσσα Καλυψώ; Hard, p. 41. Odysseus' Calypso is usually the daughter of the Titan Atlas, e.g. Homer, Odyssey 1.51–54.
↑ Braswell, pp. 240, 242; Harder, vol. 1 p. 196, vol. 2 p. 383.
↑ Fowler 2001, p. 42; Fowler 2013, pp. 13, 15; Bouzek and Graninger, p. 12. Fowler calls Parthenope, "elsewhere variously a Siren, a daughter of Ankaios, and a paramour of Herakles" an ad hoc invention.
↑ An outdated Latin text of Hyginus' Fabulae has Idothea, see Smith and Trzaskoma, p. 191 endnote to 182; West 1983, p. 133.
↑ Fowler 2001, p. 42; Fowler 2013, pp. 13, 15; Bouzek and Graninger, p. 12. Fowler calls Pompholyge, a name found nowhere else, an ad hoc invention.
↑ The Theban Oceanid Melia of Pindar and Pausanias may be different from the Archive Oceanid Melia mentioned by Apollodorus.
↑ Here, spelled "Persis", spelled "Perses" at Hyginus, Fabulae Th. 36.
↑ Fowler 2013, pp. 30–31.
↑ Fowler 2001, p. 42; Fowler 2013, pp. 13, 15; Bouzek and Graninger, p. 12. Fowler calls Parthenope, "elsewhere variously a Siren, a daughter of Ankaios, and a paramour of Herakles" an ad hoc invention.

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