List of current National Football League stadiums

Mercedes-Benz Stadium, the newest stadium in the National Football League, is currently under construction and is scheduled to open in 2017. It will be the home of the Atlanta Falcons.

This article is a list of current National Football League stadiums, sorted by capacity, their locations, their first year of usage and home teams. Though there are 32 teams in the National Football League, there are only 31 full-time NFL stadiums because the New York Giants and New York Jets share MetLife Stadium. This number will decrease to 30 in 2020 when the Los Angeles Rams and the Los Angeles Chargers begin to share Los Angeles Stadium at Hollywood Park.

The newest NFL stadium is Mercedes-Benz Stadium in Atlanta, home of the Atlanta Falcons, which will open for the 2017 season. Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum in Los Angeles, home of the Los Angeles Rams, is the oldest, having opened in 1923.

The NFL uses several other stadiums on a regular basis in addition to the teams' designated regular home sites. In England, Wembley Stadium in London is contracted to host at least two games per season, as part of the NFL International Series which runs through 2020, and Twickenham Stadium, also in London, is scheduled to host at least one game. Estadio Azteca in Mexico City, Mexico, will also host a NFL International Series game in 2017. In addition, Tom Benson Hall of Fame Stadium in Canton, Ohio, is the location of the annual exhibition Pro Football Hall of Fame Game. Starting in 2016, Camping World Stadium in Orlando, Florida will host the Pro Bowl.

The majority of NFL stadiums have sold naming rights to corporations. As of the 2017 season, there are six exceptions: Arrowhead Stadium, Lambeau Field, Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum (which has a naming rights agreement pending),[1] Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum, Paul Brown Stadium, and Soldier Field.

Stadium characteristics

Stadiums represent a considerable expense to a community, and thus their construction, use, and funding often enters the public discourse.[2] Also, given the perceived advantage a team gets to playing in its home stadium, particular attention is given in the media to the peculiarities of each stadium's environment. Climate, playing surface (either natural or artificial turf), and the type of roof all contribute to giving each team its home-field advantage.

Stadiums are either open, enclosed, or have a retractable roof. For retractable roofs, the home team determines if the roof is to be opened or closed 90 minutes before kickoff. The roof remains open unless precipitation or lightning is within the vicinity of the stadium, the temperature drops below 40 °F (4 °C), or wind gusts are greater than 40 miles per hour (64 km/h), in which case the roof operators will close the roof.[3]

Seating

With a peak capacity of over 100,000 spectators, AT&T Stadium has the highest capacity of any NFL stadium, while MetLife Stadium has the highest listed seating capacity at 82,500. The smallest stadium is StubHub Center, which will host the Los Angeles Chargers in 2017 with a capacity of 30,000 seats; it is the smallest stadium to host a full NFL season for a team since a 25,000-seat City Stadium hosted its last Green Bay Packers games in 1956.

Except for the StubHub Center, all of the NFL's stadiums currently seat between 55,000 and 85,000 fans in their normal configurations (in contrast to college football stadiums, the largest of which can and regularly do accommodate over 100,000 spectators). Teams rarely build their stadiums far beyond the 80,000 seat threshold (and even then, only in the largest markets) because of the league's blackout policy, which prohibited the televising of any NFL game within 75 miles of its home market if a game does not sell all of its non-premium seating. For this reason, until the blackout was suspended in 2015, the Cowboys restricted capacity to 80,000 seats at AT&T Stadium, a stadium that can hold over 100,000 spectators at full capacity; likewise, the Los Angeles Rams cap capacity at the 93,607-seat Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum to 80,000 seats for most games. Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum, the stadium that hosts the Oakland Raiders, has over 60,000 seats, but the team has restricted capacity to under 57,000 in more recent seasons.[4] In the opposite direction, the league has a firm minimum on the number of seats an NFL stadium should have; since 1971 the league has not allowed any stadium under 50,000 seats to host a full-time NFL team (not counting the StubHub Center, there have been two exceptions to this; 45,000-seat Metropolitan Stadium in Minnesota was not replaced until 1982, and 40,000-seat Vanderbilt Stadium hosted the Tennessee Oilers for one season in 1998 after a planned two-year residency in Memphis was cut in half). In normal circumstances, all NFL stadiums are all-seaters.

Legend

double-daggerDenotes stadium with a retractable roof.
daggerDenotes stadium with a fixed roof.

List of current stadiums

Some stadiums can be expanded to fit larger crowds for other events such as concerts or conventions. Official seating capacities do not include standing room.

Image Name Seating capacity Location Playing surface Roof type Team(s) Opened Ref(s)
Arrowhead Stadium 76,416 Kansas City, Missouri Latitude 36 Bermuda Grass Open Kansas City Chiefs 1972 [5]
AT&T Stadiumdouble-dagger 80,000 Arlington, Texas Matrix RealGrass artificial turf Retractable Dallas Cowboys 2009 [6][7]
Bank of America Stadium 75,419 Charlotte, North Carolina Voyager Bermuda Grass Open Carolina Panthers 1996 [8]
CenturyLink Field 68,000 Seattle, Washington FieldTurf Revolution Open Seattle Seahawks 2002 [9]
EverBank Field 67,246 Jacksonville, Florida Tifway 419 Bermuda Grass Open Jacksonville Jaguars 1995 [10]
FedExField 82,000 Landover, Maryland Latitude 36 Bermuda Grass Open Washington Redskins 1997 [11]
FirstEnergy Stadium 67,895 Cleveland, Ohio Kentucky Bluegrass Open Cleveland Browns 1999 [12][13]
Ford Fielddagger 65,000 Detroit, Michigan FieldTurf Classic HD Fixed Detroit Lions 2002 [14]
Gillette Stadium 66,829 Foxborough, Massachusetts FieldTurf Revolution Open New England Patriots 2002 [15]
Hard Rock Stadium 65,326 Miami Gardens, Florida Platinum TE Paspalum Open Miami Dolphins 1987 [16]
Heinz Field 68,400 Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania Kentucky Bluegrass Open Pittsburgh Steelers 2001 [17]
Lambeau Field 81,435 Green Bay, Wisconsin Desso GrassMaster[18] Open Green Bay Packers 1957 [19]
Levi's Stadium 68,500 Santa Clara, California Tifway II Bermuda Grass / Perennial Ryegrass mixture Open San Francisco 49ers 2014 [20]
Lincoln Financial Field 69,596 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Desso GrassMaster Open Philadelphia Eagles 2003 [21]
Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum 93,605 Los Angeles, California Santa Ana Bermuda Grass Open Los Angeles Rams 1923 [22]
Lucas Oil Stadiumdouble-dagger 67,000 Indianapolis, Indiana FieldTurf Classic HD Retractable Indianapolis Colts 2008 [23]
M&T Bank Stadium 71,008 Baltimore, Maryland Tifway 419 Bermuda Grass Open Baltimore Ravens 1998 [24]
Mercedes-Benz Superdomedagger 76,468 New Orleans, Louisiana UBU Sports Speed Series S5-M Synthetic Turf[25] Fixed New Orleans Saints 1975 [26]
Mercedes-Benz Stadiumdouble-dagger 71,000 Atlanta, Georgia FieldTurf Revolution[27] Retractable Atlanta Falcons 2017 [28]
MetLife Stadium 82,500 East Rutherford, New Jersey UBU Sports Speed Series S5-M Synthetic Turf[29] Open New York Giants
New York Jets		 2010 [30]
New Era Field 71,608 Orchard Park, New York A-Turf Titan 50 (artificial)[31] Open Buffalo Bills 1973 [31]
Nissan Stadium 69,143 Nashville, Tennessee TifSport Bermuda Grass Open Tennessee Titans 1999 [32]
NRG Stadiumdouble-dagger 72,220 Houston, Texas UBU Sports Speed Series S5-M Synthetic Turf [33] Retractable Houston Texans 2002 [34]
Oakland–Alameda County Coliseum 53,286 Oakland, California Tifway II Bermuda Grass Open Oakland Raiders 1966 [35]
Paul Brown Stadium 65,515 Cincinnati, Ohio UBU Speed Series S5-M Synthetic Turf Open Cincinnati Bengals 2000 [36]
Raymond James Stadium 65,890 Tampa, Florida Tifway 419 Bermuda Grass Open Tampa Bay Buccaneers 1998 [37]
Soldier Field 61,500 Chicago, Illinois Kentucky Bluegrass Open Chicago Bears 1924[nb 1] [38]
Sports Authority Field at Mile High 76,125 Denver, Colorado Kentucky Bluegrass Open Denver Broncos 2001 [39]
StubHub Center 30,000 Carson, California Bandera Bermuda Grass Open Los Angeles Chargers 2003 [40]
University of
Phoenix Stadiumdouble-dagger		 63,400 Glendale, Arizona Tifway 419 Bermuda Grass Retractable Arizona Cardinals 2006 [41]
U.S. Bank Stadiumdagger 66,655 Minneapolis, Minnesota UBU Speed Series S5-M Synthetic Turf[42] Fixed Minnesota Vikings 2016 [43]

Map of current stadiums

Additional stadiums

Image Stadium Capacity Location Playing surface Roof type Event(s) Opened Ref(s)
Camping World Stadium 65,000 Orlando, Florida AstroTurf GameDay Grass 3D Open Pro Bowl 1936[nb 2]
Estadio Azteca 110,000 Mexico City, Mexico Grass Open NFL International Series 1966
Tom Benson Hall of Fame Stadium 22,364 Canton, Ohio FieldTurf Classic HD Open Hall of Fame Game 1938 [44]
Twickenham Stadium 75,000 from 82,000[nb 3] London, England Desso GrassMaster Open NFL International Series 1909 [45]
Wembley Stadiumdouble-dagger 86,000[nb 4] London, England Desso GrassMaster Partially retractable NFL International Series 2007

Future stadiums

Under construction
Stadium Capacity Location Playing
surface		 Roof type Team(s)/Events Opening Ref(s)
Los Angeles Stadium at Hollywood Park 70,000 Inglewood, California Artificial turf Open Los Angeles Chargers
Los Angeles Rams		 2020 [46]
Northumberland Development Project 61,000 London, England Artificial turf Open NFL International Series 2018 [47]
Proposed
Stadium Capacity Location Playing
surface		 Roof type Team(s)/Events Opening Ref(s)
Las Vegas Stadiumdagger 65,000 Paradise, Nevada Grass Fixed Las Vegas Raiders 2020 [48]
New Era Field II Buffalo, New York Grass Open Buffalo Bills

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ Soldier Field opened in 1924; Bears became tenants in 1971; playing field and seating bowl renovated in 2003.
  2. ↑ Camping World Stadium opened in 1936 as Orlando Stadium; lower seating bowl renovated in 2014.
  3. ↑ Twickenham Stadium seating reduced from 82,000 for NFL games
  4. ↑ Wembley Stadium seating reduced from 90,000 for NFL games

References

  1. ↑ http://www.sportsbusinessdaily.com/Daily/Closing-Bell/2017/05/18/United.aspx
  2. ↑ "In a league of its own". The Economist. April 27, 2006. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
  3. ↑ "Adopted Playing Rules Change Proposals, Resolutions & Bylaws" (PDF). NFL Communications. March 25, 2015. Retrieved August 7, 2015.
  4. ↑ "Quick Facts" (PDF). 2015 Oakland Raiders Media Guide. Oakland Raiders. July 27, 2015. Retrieved August 28, 2016.
  5. ↑ "Homes of the Chiefs" (PDF). 2016 Kansas City Chiefs Media Guide. Kansas City Chiefs. August 15, 2016. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
  6. ↑ "Dallas Cowboys Team Capsule" (PDF). 2016 Official National Football League Record and Fact Book. National Football League. July 15, 2016. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
  7. ↑ "Fingertip Information" (PDF). 2015 Dallas Cowboys Media Guide. Dallas Cowboys. August 28, 2015. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
  8. ↑ "Stadium Facts Overview". Carolina Panthers. August 7, 2015. Retrieved August 7, 2015.
  9. ↑ "Stadium Facts - CenturyLink Field". CenturyLink Field. August 7, 2015. Retrieved August 7, 2015.
  10. ↑ "Stadium History". Jacksonville Jaguars. August 7, 2015. Retrieved August 7, 2015.
  11. ↑ "FedExField" (PDF). 2015 Washington Redskins Media Guide. Washington Redskins. August 28, 2015. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
  12. ↑ "Cleveland Browns Team Capsule" (PDF). 2016 Official National Football League Record and Fact Book. National Football League. July 15, 2016. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
  13. ↑ "About Us". FirstEnergy Stadium. 2017. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
  14. ↑ "Ford Field Facts & History". Detroit Lions. August 7, 2015. Retrieved August 7, 2015.
  15. ↑ "Gillette Stadium - Venue Information". Gillette Stadium. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
  16. ↑ "FAQs". Hard Rock Stadium. Retrieved August 19, 2016. What is capacity in the new Stadium? The capacity is being reduced from 76,018 to approximately 65,326 seats.
  17. ↑ "Heinz Field Facts". Heinz Field. August 7, 2015. Retrieved August 7, 2015.
  18. ↑ Silverstein, Tom. "Lambeau surface kept safe and soft through technology". jsonline.com. Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel. Retrieved 15 December 2015.
  19. ↑ "2015 Green Bay Packers Media Guide". Green Bay Packers. August 4, 2015. Retrieved November 18, 2015.
  20. ↑ "About - Levi’s® Stadium". Levi’s® Stadium. August 7, 2015. Retrieved August 7, 2015.
  21. ↑ "Lincoln Financial Field" (PDF). 2016 Philadelphia Eagles Media Guide. Philadelphia Eagles. July 19, 2016. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
  22. ↑ "Los Angeles Rams Team Capsule" (PDF). 2016 Official National Football League Record and Fact Book. National Football League. July 15, 2016. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
  23. ↑ "About". Lucas Oil Stadium. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
  24. ↑ "M&T Stadium". Baltimore Ravens. August 7, 2015. Retrieved August 7, 2015.
  25. ↑ Nunez, Tammy (February 1, 2013). "Super Bowl 2013 teams ponder Superdome turf -- who has the advantage?". The Times-Picayune. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
  26. ↑ "A-Z Guide". Mercedes-Benz Superdome. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
  27. ↑ "Mercedes-Benz Stadium Will Have FieldTurf". Retrieved 2017-04-16.
  28. ↑ "Fast Facts". Mercedes-Benz Stadium. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
  29. ↑ Bradley, Bill. "NFL Turf Gurus Start Preparing MetLife Field for Super Bowl XLVIII". nfl.com. National Football League. Retrieved 15 December 2015.
  30. ↑ "MetLife Stadium". MetLife Stadium. August 6, 2015. Retrieved August 6, 2015.
  31. 1 2 Baker, Kelly (August 18, 2016). "A look through history of the home of the Buffalo Bills". Buffalo Bills. Retrieved August 22, 2016.
  32. ↑ "Titans Fingertip Information" (PDF). 2016 Tennessee Titans Media Guide. Tennessee Titans. July 21, 2016. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
  33. ↑ Reese, Joshua. "NRG Stadium Unveils New Playing Field". CBS Houston. Retrieved August 16, 2016.
  34. ↑ "NRG Stadium". NRG Park. August 7, 2015. Retrieved August 7, 2015.
  35. ↑ "Quick Facts" (PDF). 2015 Oakland Raiders Media Guide. Oakland Raiders. August 28, 2015. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
  36. ↑ "Facts and Stats". Cincinnati Bengals. August 7, 2015. Retrieved August 7, 2015.
  37. ↑ "Frequently Asked Questions". Raymond James Stadium. August 7, 2015. Retrieved August 7, 2015.
  38. ↑ "Chicago Bears Media Guide" (PDF). Chicago Bears. August 22, 2014. Retrieved August 7, 2015.
  39. ↑ "Facts - Figures – Sports Authority Field at Mile High". Denver Broncos. August 6, 2015. Retrieved August 6, 2015.
  40. ↑ "Stadium Fact Guide". City of San Diego. August 7, 2015. Retrieved August 7, 2015.
  41. ↑ "History - University of Phoenix Stadium". University of Phoenix Stadium. Retrieved August 7, 2015.
  42. ↑ Peters, Craig. "9 Things to Know about Vikings New Turf at U.S. Bank Stadium". vikings.com. Minnesota Vikings. Retrieved 10 May 2016.
  43. ↑ "Stadiums by the Numbers". Minnesota Vikings. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
  44. ↑ "Tom Benson Hall of Fame Stadium". Pro Football Hall of Fame. November 24, 2014. Archived from the original on November 28, 2014. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
  45. ↑ "NFL action at Twickenham". England Rugby. Rugby Football Union. Retrieved 3 November 2015.
  46. ↑ "Kroenke Sports & Entertainment Breaks Ground on HKS-Designed L.A. Stadium". November 17, 2016. Retrieved January 14, 2017.
  47. ↑ "New Stadium". Tottenham Hotspur. Retrieved 26 October 2015.
  48. ↑ http://www.silverandblackpride.com/2017/1/26/14406250/las-vegas-stadium-details-raiders-naming-rights-one-dollar-rent-preferred-site
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