List of ''Magic: The Gathering'' sets

The trading card game Magic: The Gathering has released a large number of sets since it was first published by Wizards of the Coast. After the 1993 release of Limited Edition, also known as Alpha and Beta, roughly 3-4 major sets have been released per year, in addition to various spin-off products. Magic has made three types of sets since Alpha and Beta: base/core sets, expansion sets, and compilation sets.[1] Expansion sets are the most numerous and prevalent type of expansion; they primarily consist of new cards, with few or no reprints, and either explore a new setting, or advance the plot in an existing setting. Amonkhet is the most recent expansion set as of April, 2017. Base sets, later renamed core sets, are the successors to the original Limited Edition and are meant to provide a baseline Magic experience; they tended to consist either largely or entirely of reprints. Compilation sets also exist entirely of reprints, and tend to be made as either a special themed product, or as a way to increase supply of cards with small printings. Examples of compilation sets with randomized boosters include Chronicles and Modern Masters. There also exist compilation products with a pre-selected and fixed card pool, such as the Duel Decks and From The Vault series. Theme decks serve a similar function; however, they are always attached to a specific set or block, while compilations are free to pick and choose cards from any set.

All expansion sets, and all editions of the base set from Sixth Edition onward, are identified by an expansion symbol printed on the right side of cards, below the art and above the text box. From Exodus onward, the expansion symbols are also color-coded to denote rarity: black for common and basic land cards, silver for uncommon, and gold for rare. Beginning with the Shards of Alara set, a red-orange expansion symbol denotes a new rarity: "Mythic Rare" (the Time Spiral set featured an additional purple coloration for "timeshifted" cards[2]). For the early expansion sets (from Arabian Nights to Alliances), the rarities of cards were often much more complicated than the breakdown into common, uncommon, and rare suggests. Cards in compilations are assigned rarity by Wizards, however, they do not necessarily match within the set, with some singletons rare and some mythic rare in a given set.

Base/core set editions

After the second version (Beta) of the first set, which contained two cards mistakenly excluded from the first version (Alpha), all subsequent base sets through 10th Edition consisted of cards that had been printed before in either the original base set or an expansion set. Alpha through Fifth Edition did not have set symbols printed on the actual cards, though those sets were retroactively given set symbols in Wizards of the Coast's official Gatherer[3] database of Magic cards.

Set Set symbol[3] Set code[4][3] Pre-release date Release date Size[3][5]
Total Cards Common Uncommon Rare Mythic Rare Basic Land Other
Limited Edition Alpha None LEA none August 5, 1993[6] 295[I] 74 95 116 10
Limited Edition Beta None LEB none October 1993[7] 302[I] 75 95 117 15
Unlimited Edition None 2ED none December 1993[6] 302[I] 75 95 117 15
Revised Edition[II] None 3ED none April 1994[8] 306 75 95 121 15
Fourth Edition None 4ED none April 1995[9] 378 121 121 121 15
Fifth Edition None / Roman-numeral five[III] 5ED none March 24, 1997[10] 449 165 132 132 20
Classic Sixth Edition A Roman-numeral six 6ED none April 28, 1999[10] 350 110 110 110 20
Seventh Edition A serif numeral seven 7ED none April 11, 2001[10] 350 110 110 110 20
Eighth Edition The number eight superimposed over three fanned cards 8ED none July 28, 2003[11] 357 110 110 110 20 7[IV]
Ninth Edition The number nine superimposed over three fanned cards 9ED none July 29, 2005[12] 359 110 110 110 20 9[IV]
Tenth Edition A Roman-numeral ten 10E none July 13, 2007[13] 383 121 121 121 20
Magic 2010 "M10" M10 July 11, 2009[14] July 17, 2009[15] 249 101 60 53 15 20
Magic 2011 "M11" M11 July 10, 2010[16] July 16, 2010[16] 249 101 60 53 15 20
Magic 2012 "M12" M12 July 9, 2011[17] July 15, 2011[17] 249 101 60 53 15 20
Magic 2013 "M13" M13 July 7, 2012[18] July 13, 2012[18] 249 101 60 53 15 20
Magic 2014 "M14" M14 July 13, 2013[19] July 19, 2013[19] 249 101 60 53 15 20
Magic 2015 "M15" M15 July 12, 2014[20] July 18, 2014[20] 269 101 80[21] 53 15 20 15[IV]
Magic Origins Planeswalker symbol breaking through the horizon ORI July 11, 2015[22] July 17, 2015[22] 272 101 80 55 16 20 16[IV]
Core 2019 unrevealed M19 July 14, 2018 July 20, 2018 269 unrevealed

Expansion sets

Expansion sets from Ice Age to Rivals of Ixalan (with the exception of Homelands) came in groups called "blocks". From 19972008, Wizards of the Coast also used the term "cycle" when describing the associated storyline. Blocks generally consisted of one large "stand-alone" expansion set of 250300 cards, followed by one or two small expansion sets of 150200 cards which continue the themes introduced in the large set. Like the base set, stand-alone expansion sets contain basic land cards; other expansion sets do not. Beginning with Alliances, expansion sets were given codenames while in development; the code names of the expansions of a cycle usually fit together to form a phrase or common theme.[23] Starting with Mirage in 1996, blocks would be three sets, large-small-small. With Zendikar block in 2009, the traditional large-small-small block structure began to be varied, with some blocks including a second large set later in the block. Starting with the Battle for Zendikar block in 2015, the default structure of a block was changed to large-small, with each block consisting of only two sets and two blocks released per year.[24] Starting with the Dominaria set in 2018, sets will no longer be printed in blocks.

Ice Age and Alliances were the first two sets to have a well-defined relationship, but were not created as a canonical block at the time of printing. Also beginning with Alliances in June 1996, expansion sets were released in a regular pattern: the base sets were released in October with the small expansion sets being released in February and June (Alliances was originally the third set of the block; it was retroactively made a second set with the release of Coldsnap in 2006). With the exceptions of Stronghold, a 1998 set released in March rather than February, and Scourge, a 2003 set which was released in May rather than June, this pattern of months was never broken, over a 10-year period, until 2006, when Dissension was also released a month early in May instead of June, because of the July release of Coldsnap. The third set in a block has since been released in late April or early May. From 20052015, there was a fourth release date each year in mid-July, usually reserved for Core Sets. Other summer releases included Coldsnap and Eventide.[XXVI]

Fallen Empires was an experimental expansion in which most card have three or four different pieces of artwork. You could see them as 121 common cards, by art, or 36 cards by the text. It was also a major expansion in the idea of tribes, especially Goblins and Merfolk.

Most early expansion sets did not have exact release dates; they were just shipped out within the space of a week, and retailers could start selling them as soon as the sets were received. By the time of Alliances in 1996, however, release dates were set as Mondays (the earliest set with an exact Monday release date might possibly have preceded Alliances, but Alliances is the earliest set with a cited and confirmed Monday release date). Beginning with Mirrodin in 2003, the release dates were changed from Monday to Friday. All sets beginning with Homelands[VI] also have a pre-release date, on which cards are sold in limited quantities in pre-release tournaments. These tournaments were formerly always held two weeks before the release date, but since Shards of Alara they are now held one week before the release date.

Premium foil cards have been inserted into booster packs since Urza's Legacy. Originally 1 foil card was inserted for every 100 cards. The ratio was changed to 1 in 70 cards with the Torment expansion. Beginning with Tenth Edition the rate was increased to 1 in 56 cards.[25]

Starting with Kaladesh block, sets sometimes also contain an entry in the Masterpiece Series.[26]

After the Ixalan block concludes, forthcoming sets will not be part of a standard-sized block configuration, and instead will be free-standing sets.[26]

Set Expansion
symbol[3]
Expansion
code[4][3]
Development
codename[23]
Pre-release date Release date Size[3][5]
Total
Cards
Common Uncommon Rare Mythic Rare Basic
Land
Other
Arabian Nights A scimitar ARN Arabian Nights[27] none December 1993[28] 92[V] 41 19 32
Antiquities An anvil ATQ Antiquities[27] none March 1994[29] 100[VI] 30 44 26
Legends The capital of a Doric column LEG Legends[27] none June 1994[30] 310 75 114 121
The Dark A thin crescent moon DRK The Dark [27] none August 1994[31] 119 40 44 35
Fallen Empires A crown FEM Fallen Empires[27] none November 1994[32] 187[VII] 121 30 36
Ice Age A snowflake ICE Ice Age[27] none[VII] June 1995[33] 383 121 121 121 20
Homelands[IX] The globe of Ulgrotha HML Homelands[27] October 14, 1995[VII] October 1995[34] 140[X] 71 27 42
Alliances A flowing banner ALL Quack[23] May 18, 1996[35] June 10, 1996[10] 199[XI] 110 43 46
Mirage Block
Mirage A palm tree MIR Sosumi/Menagerie[23] September 21, 1996[36][XXV] October 7, 1996[10] 350 110 110 110 20
Visions Zhalfirin Triangle of War/stylized "V" VIS Mirage Jr.[23] January 11, 1997[37] February 3, 1997[38] 167 62 55 50
Weatherlight The Thran Tome, an open book WTH Mochalatte[23] May 31, 1997[39] June 9, 1997[10] 167 62 55 50
Rath Cycle or Tempest Block
Tempest A storm cloud TMP Bogavhati[23] October 4, 1997[40] October 13, 1997[10] 350 110 110 110 20
Stronghold A portcullis STH Rachimulot[23] February 21, 1998[41] March 2, 1998[10] 143 55 44 44
Exodus A bridge EXO Gorgonzola[23] June 6, 1998[42] June 15, 1998[10] 143 55 44 44
Artifacts Cycle or Urza Block
Urza's Saga Two gears USG Armadillo[23] October 3, 1998[43] October 12, 1998[44] 350 110 110 110 20
Urza's Legacy A hammer ULG Guacamole[23] February 6, 1999[45] February 15, 1999[10] 143 55 44 44
Urza's Destiny An Erlenmeyer flask UDS Chimichanga[23] May 29, 1999[40] June 7, 1999[46] 143 55 44 44
Masquerade Cycle or Masques Block
Mercadian Masques A domino mask MMQ Archimedes[23] September 25, 1999[47] October 4, 1999[48] 350 110 110 110 20
Nemesis The spiked halberd wielded by Crovax NMS Euripides[23] February 5, 2000[49] February 14, 2000[50] 143 55 44 44
Prophecy Three crystals PCY Dionysus[23] May 27, 2000 June 5, 2000[51] 143 55 44 44
Invasion Block
Invasion The symbol of the Coalition[XII] INV Beijing[23] September 23, 2000[40] October 2, 2000[52] 350 110 110 110 20
Planeshift A swirling portal PLS Hong Kong[23] January 27, 2001[53] February 5, 2001[53] 143 55 44 44
Apocalypse The mask of Yawgmoth APC Shanghai[23] May 26, 2001[54] June 4, 2001 143 55 44 44
Odyssey Block
Odyssey The Mirari on a twisted stand ODY Argon[23] September 22, 2001[40] October 1, 2001 350 110 110 110 20
Torment An ouroboros TOR Boron[23] January 26, 2002[55] February 4, 2002[55] 143 55 44 44
Judgment A balancing scale JUD Carbon[23] May 18, 2002 May 27, 2002[56] 143 55 44 44
Onslaught Block
Onslaught A four-legged "morph"[XIII] creature ONS Manny[23] September 28, 2002[57] October 7, 2002[57] 350 110 110 110 20
Legions Two crossed spears behind a shield LGN Moe[23] January 25, 2003[58] February 3, 2003 145 55 45 45
Scourge A dragon mask SCG Jack[23] May 17, 2003[59] May 26, 2003[59] 143 55 44 44
Mirrodin Block
Mirrodin The Sword of Kaldra MRD Bacon[23] September 20, 2003[60] October 3, 2003[60] 306 110 88 88 20
Darksteel The shield of Kaldra DST Lettuce[23] January 24, 2004[61] February 6, 2004[61] 165 55 55 55
Fifth Dawn The helm of Kaldra 5DN Tomato[23] May 22, 2004[62] June 4, 2004[63] 165 55 55 55
Kamigawa Block
Champions of Kamigawa A torii gate CHK Earth[23] September 18, 2004[64] October 1, 2004[65] 306 110 88[XIV] 88 20
Betrayers of Kamigawa A shuriken BOK Wind[23] January 22, 2005[66] February 4, 2005[65] 165 55 55 55
Saviors of Kamigawa A Japanese-style lantern SOK Fire[23] May 21, 2005[67] June 3, 2005[65] 165 55 55 55
Ravnica Block
Ravnica: City of Guilds A Gothic-style church tower RAV Control[68] September 24, 2005[69] October 7, 2005[70] 306 110 88 88 20
Guildpact The seal of the Guildpact GPT Alt[68] January 21, 2006[71] February 3, 2006[71] 165 55 55 55
Dissension The broken seal of the Guildpact DIS Delete[68] April 22, 2006[72] May 5, 2006[72] 180 60 60 60
Coldsnap
Coldsnap[IX] A hanging trio of icicles CSP Splat[23] July 8, 2006[73] July 21, 2006[74] 155 60 55 40
Time Spiral Block
Time Spiral An hourglass TSP/TSB[XV] Snap[68] September 23, 2006[75] October 6, 2006[75] 422[XV] 121 80 80 20 121
Planar Chaos tilted hourglass / merging planes /
stylized letters "PC" / Möbius strip
PLC Crackle[68] January 20, 2007[76] February 2, 2007[76] 165[XV] 60 55 50
Future Sight an eye gazing through a rift portal FUT Pop[68] April 21, 2007[77] May 4, 2007[77] 180[XV] 60 60 60
Lorwyn Block
Lorwyn Elvish "leaf blade" with a serrated edge LRW Peanut[78] September 29, 2007[79] October 12, 2007[79] 301 121 80 80 20
Morningtide Sunrise / A flame MOR Butter[78] January 19, 2008[80] February 1, 2008[80] 150 60 40 50
Shadowmoor Block[81]
Shadowmoor Crown of the Reaper King SHM Jelly[78] April 19, 2008[82] May 2, 2008[82] 301 121 80 80 20
Eventide Eclipsed sun EVE Doughnut[81] July 12, 2008[83] July 25, 2008[83] 180 60 60 60
Alara Block
Shards of Alara 5-part gem ALA Rock[84] September 27, 2008[85] October 3, 2008[86] 249 101 60 53 15 20
Conflux 5-shard shield CON Paper[84] January 31, 2009[87] February 6, 2009[87] 145 60 40 35 10
Alara Reborn 5-branched gem ARB Scissors[84] April 25, 2009[88] April 30, 2009[88] 145 60 40 35 10
Zendikar Block
Zendikar A hedron ZEN Live[84] September 26, 2009[89] October 2, 2009[89] 249 101 60 53 15 20
Worldwake A hedron opening WWK Long[84] January 30, 2010[90] February 5, 2010[90] 145 60 40 35 10
Rise of the Eldrazi A hedron opened ROE Prosper[84] April 17, 2010[91] April 23, 2010[91] 248 100 60 53 15 20
Scars of Mirrodin Block
Scars of Mirrodin Encircled hexplate with a smaller hex cut out SOM Lights[92] September 25, 2010[93] October 1, 2010[93] 249 101 60 53 15 20
Mirrodin Besieged Mirran/Phyrexian symbols combined MBS Camera[92] January 29, 2011[94] February 4, 2011[94] 155 60 40 35 10 10
New Phyrexia The letter Phi, the symbol of Phyrexia NPH Action[92] May 7, 2011[95][96] May 13, 2011[95][96] 175 60 60 35 10 10
Innistrad Block
Innistrad Two stylized outward facing herons[97] ISD[98] Shake[92] September 24, 2011[99] September 30, 2011[99] 264[XXVII] 107 67 59 16 15
Dark Ascension Innistrad symbol turned inward[100] DKA[101] Rattle[92] January 28, 2012[101] February 3, 2012[101] 158[XXVII] 64 44 38 12
Avacyn Restored The collar of Avacyn AVR[102] Roll[92] April 28, 2012[102] May 4, 2012[102] 244 101 60 53 15 15
Return to Ravnica Block
Return to Ravnica Symbol of the five guilds in this set (resembles a fountain pen tip) RTR[103] Hook[84][104] September 29, 2012[103] October 5, 2012[103] 274 101 80 53 15 25
Gatecrash Pointed arch (symbolizes the other five guilds which appear in this set) GTC[105] Line[84][104] January 26, 2013[105] February 1, 2013[105] 249 101 80 53 15
Dragon's Maze Return to Ravnica and Gatecrash symbols combined[106] DGM[106] Sinker[84][104] April 27, 2013[106] May 3, 2013[106] 156[XXVIII] 70 40 35 11
Theros Block
Theros Column and arcs THS[107] Friends[84][104] September 21, 2013[107] September 27, 2013[107] 249 101 60 53 15 20
Born of the Gods Horns of Xenagos BNG[108] Romans[84][104] February 1, 2014[108] February 7, 2014[108] 165 60 60 35 10
Journey into Nyx Horns of Xenagos and column JOU[109] Countrymen[84][104] April 26, 2014[110] May 2, 2014[109] 165 60 60 35 10
Khans of Tarkir Block
Khans of Tarkir Two crossed scimitars in front of a shield KTK[111] Huey[112] September 20, 2014[111] September 26, 2014[111] 269 101 80 53 15 20
Fate Reforged Two mirrored fangs FRF[113] Dewey[112] January 17, 2015[113] January 23, 2015[113] 185[XXIX] 70 60 35 10 10
Dragons of Tarkir A shield in the shape of a dragon's face (nearly identical in outline to the KTK symbol) DTK[114] Louie[112] March 21, 2015[114] March 27, 2015[114] 264 101 80 53 15 15
Battle for Zendikar Block
Battle for Zendikar A hedron with a "Z" crimp BFZ[115] Blood[116] September 26, 2015[115] October 2, 2015[115] 274[XXX] 101 80 53 15 25 [XXX]
Oath of the Gatewatch Kozilek blade projections OGW[117] Sweat[116] January 16, 2016[117] January 22, 2016[117] 184[XXX] 70 60 42[118] 12[118] [XXX]
Shadows over Innistrad Block
Shadows over Innistrad Avacyn's collar deformed (in this case, upside-down) SOI[119] Tears[116] April 2, 2016[119] April 8, 2016[119] 297[XXXI] 105 100 59 18 15
Eldritch Moon Silhouette of Emrakul EMN [120] Fears[24] July 16, 2016[120] July 22, 2016[120] 205[XXXI] 74 70 47 14[121]
Kaladesh Block
Kaladesh Stylized vines KLD Lock[122] September 24, 2016 September 30, 2016 264 101 80 53 15 15
Aether Revolt Stylized blossom AER Stock[122] January 14, 2017 January 20, 2017 184 70 60 42 12
Amonkhet Block
Amonkhet Pyramid with floating top AKH Barrel[122] April 22, 2017 April 28, 2017 269 101 80 53 15 20
Hour of Devastation Horns of Nicol Bolas HOU Laughs[123] July 8, 2017 July 14, 2017 199 70 60 42 12 15
Ixalan block (forthcoming)
Ixalan unrevealed XLN Ham[124] September 23, 2017 September 29, 2017 279 unrevealed
Rivals of Ixalan unrevealed RIX[125] Eggs[124] January 13, 2018 January 19, 2018 196 unrevealed
Post-block sets[26]
Dominaria unrevealed DOM Soup[126] April 21, 2018 April 27, 2018 269 unrevealed
"Spaghetti" unrevealed unrevealed Spaghetti[127] c. September 2018 c. September 2018 unrevealed
"Meatballs" unrevealed unrevealed Meatballs[127] c. January 2019 c. January 2019 unrevealed
"Milk" unrevealed unrevealed Milk[128] c. Spring 2019 c. Spring 2019 unrevealed
"Archery" unrevealed unrevealed Archery[129] c. September 2019 c. September 2019 unrevealed
"Baseball" unrevealed unrevealed Baseball[129] c. January 2020 c. January 2020 unrevealed

Masterpiece Series

Starting with Kaladesh block, some blocks and sets also include an entry in the Masterpiece Series. The Zendikar Expeditions from Battle for Zendikar were not released under the title of Masterpiece Series, but were retroactively included in the series.[130] Cards in the Masterpiece Series entry for a given block appear in booster packs for that block's sets at a rate lower than that of Mythic Rares, and consist of either reprints, or cards from the set whose packs they appear in. However, they are not considered part of that set, and instead get their own expansion symbol; moreover, as with reprint sets (see below), printing in a Masterpiece Series entry does not affect format legality. Note that entries in the Masterpiece Series do not have expansion codes, except for Zendikar Expeditions, which has code "EXP".

Block/set Set Expansion symbol[3] Release Date Total Cards Cards in first set Cards in second set
Battle for Zendikar Zendikar Expeditions Hedron with base September 26, 2015 45 25 20
Kaladesh Kaladesh Inventions Stylized column or letter π September 24, 2016 54 30 24
Amonkhet Amonkhet Invocations Nicol Bolas' head shape April 28, 2017 54 30 24

Compilations/reprint sets

Reprint sets are sets of certain cards from previous sets that were re-released for different reasons. Some reasons include the cards were fan favorites and popular demand brought them back or in some cases, reprints were to commemorate certain events such as widely known matches or anniversary sets. Some reprint sets revolved around a certain theme; for example, Beatdown was themed around old, out-of-print, heavy-hitting creatures. Reprinting a card in one of these sets does not affect when it leaves Standard.

Deck Builder's Toolkits are released at the same time as a core set and contain only cards from sets that are legal in Standard at that time; they are not sets as such. These boxed sets therefore have no symbol or code of their own.

Set Expansion symbol[3] Expansion
code[4][3]
Release date Size[3][5]
Total Cards Common Uncommon Rare Mythic Rare Basic Land Other
Chronicles[XVII] No specific symbol[XVIII] CHR July 1995[131] 125[XVII] 37 43 45
Rivals Quick Start Set No specific symbol none July 1996[132] Four pre-constructed decks
Multiverse Gift Box No specific symbol none November 1996[133] Boosters from various sets in various languages
Anthologies No specific symbol ATH November 1998[134] Two 60-card pre-constructed decks
Battle Royale Box Set No specific symbol BRB November 12, 1999[135] Four 40-card pre-constructed decks
Beatdown Box Set A mace BTD December 2000[136] Two 61-card pre-constructed decks
Deckmasters: Garfield vs. Finkel A stylized letter "D" DKM September 17, 2001[137] Two 62-card pre-constructed decks
Premium Foil Booster Alara block symbols none January 8, 2010[138] 539 foil cards from the Alara block[XXXV]
Duels of the Planeswalkers (decks) A stylized letter "M" inside a circle DPA June 4, 2010[139] Five 60-card decks
International Sets
Renaissance (French/German) No specific symbol none August 1995[131] 122 51 40 31
Rinascimento (Italian) No specific symbol none August 1995[131] 69 ? ? ?
Duel Decks
Duel Decks: Elves vs. Goblins A stylized axe and bow combination symbol EVG November 16, 2007[140] Two 60-card pre-constructed decks
Duel Decks: Jace vs. Chandra A point-reflected pair of swooshes DD2 November 7, 2008[141] Two 60-card pre-constructed decks
Duel Decks: Divine vs. Demonic A halo with horns coming up through its center DDC April 10, 2009[142] Two 60-card pre-constructed decks
Duel Decks: Garruk vs. Liliana A leaf inside a semicircle DDD October 30, 2009[143] Two 60-card pre-constructed decks
Duel Decks: Phyrexia vs. the Coalition Yawgmoth's and the Coalition's symbols combined DDE March 19, 2010[144] Two 60-card pre-constructed decks
Duel Decks: Elspeth vs. Tezzeret Two trapezoids with parts missing DDF September 3, 2010[145] Two 60-card pre-constructed decks
Duel Decks: Knights vs. Dragons A shield in the shape of a dragon in flight DDG April 1, 2011[146] Two 60-card pre-constructed decks
Duel Decks: Ajani vs. Nicol Bolas Nicol Bolas' horns superimposed on Ajani's axe-head DDH September 2, 2011[147] Two 60-card pre-constructed decks
Duel Decks: Venser vs. Koth Two nearly-interlocking zigzags DDI March 30, 2012[148] Two 60-card pre-constructed decks
Duel Decks: Izzet vs. Golgari Combination of Izzet and Golgari symbols DDJ September 7, 2012[149] Two 60-card pre-constructed decks
Duel Decks: Sorin vs. Tibalt Combination of stylized sword and devil horns DDK March 15, 2013[150] Two 60-card pre-constructed decks
Duel Decks: Heroes vs. Monsters Combination axe, helmet, and wings DDL September 6, 2013[151] Two 60-card pre-constructed decks
Duel Decks: Jace vs. Vraska Arcane symbol and gorgon tentacle DDM March 14, 2014[152] Two 60-card pre-constructed decks
Duel Decks: Speed vs. Cunning Winged eye DDN September 5, 2014[153] Two 60-card pre-constructed decks
Duel Decks Anthology No specific symbol DD3 December 5, 2014[154] Eight 60-card pre-constructed decks - the first four duel decks reprinted
Duel Decks: Elspeth vs. Kiora Godsend (Elspeth's spear) and waves DDO February 27, 2015[155] Two 60-card pre-constructed decks
Duel Decks: Zendikar vs. Eldrazi Half-hedron and Eldrazi tentacle DDP August 28, 2015[156] Two 60-card pre-constructed decks
Duel Decks: Blessed vs. Cursed Demon wing and half of Avacyn's collar DDQ February 26, 2016[157] Two 60-card pre-constructed decks
Duel Decks: Nissa vs. Ob Nixilis Hedron and horns DDR September 2, 2016[158] Two 60-card pre-constructed decks
Duel Decks: Mind vs. Might Unrevealed DDS March 31, 2017[159] Two 60-card pre-constructed decks
Duel Decks: Merfolk vs. Goblins Unrevealed DDT November 10, 2017[160] Two 60-card pre-constructed decks
From the Vault
From the Vault: Dragons Wings of a Dragon DRB August 29, 2008[161] 15 limited foil dragon cards
From the Vault: Exiled An arrow firing diagonally leaving a trail V09 August 28, 2009[162] 15 limited foil formerly banned cards
From the Vault: Relics An orb on a stand V10 August 27, 2010[163] 15 limited foil artifact cards
From the Vault: Legends A crown[164] V11 August 26, 2011[164] 15 limited foil legendary creature cards
From the Vault: Realms Mountain and sunrise V12 August 31, 2012[165] 15 limited foil land cards
From the Vault: Twenty Numeral 20 in a circle V13 August 23, 2013[166] 20 limited foil cards
From the Vault: Annihilation Stylized bomb or fractured orb V14 August 22, 2014[167] 15 limited foil cards
From the Vault: Angels Stylized angel wings V15 August 21, 2015[168] 15 limited foil cards
From the Vault: Lore Scroll unrolling to become castle tower V16 August 19, 2016[169] 15 limited foil cards and one token
From the Vault: Transform unrevealed V17 November 24, 2017[170] 15 limited foil double-faced cards
Premium Deck Series
Premium Deck Series: Slivers A coiled sliver H09 November 20, 2009[171] 60-card premium foil deck
Premium Deck Series: Fire and Lightning A flame and lightning bolt PD2 November 19, 2010[172] 60-card premium foil deck
Premium Deck Series: Graveborn A human skull PD3 November 18, 2011[173] 60-card premium foil deck
Masters Series
Modern Masters A stylized City of Brass MMA June 7, 2013[174] 229[174] 101[175] 60[175] 53[175] 15[175]
Modern Masters 2015 Edition The City of Brass symbol rotated and then mirrored MM2 May 22, 2015[176] 249[176] 101 80 53 15
Eternal Masters Unusually-shaped hourglass EMA June 10, 2016[177] 249[177] 101 80 53 15
Modern Masters 2017 Edition Floating "U" over crown MM3 March 17, 2017[178] 249[178] 101 80 53 15
Iconic Masters Unrevealed IMA November, 2017[179] 249[179] unrevealed
Masters 25 Unrevealed A25 March 16, 2018[180] 249[179] unrevealed
Deck Builder's Toolkits
Deck Builder's Toolkit w10 N/A May 21, 2010[181] Box set of 285 cards
Deck Builder's Toolkit (Refreshed Version) w11 N/A March 11, 2011[181] Box set of 285 cards
Deck Builder's Toolkit (2012 Edition) w12 N/A July 13, 2012 Box set of 285 cards
Deck Builder's Toolkit (2014 Core Set Edition) w14 N/A July 19, 2013 Box set of 285 cards
Deck Builder's Toolkit (2015 Core Set Edition) w15 N/A July 18, 2014 Box set of 285 cards
Deck Builder's Toolkit (Magic Origins Edition) Planeswalker symbol breaking through the horizon N/A July 17, 2015 Box set of 285 cards
Deck Builder's Toolkit (Shadows over Innistrad Edition) w16 N/A April 8, 2016 Box set of 285 cards
Deck Builder's Toolkit (Amonkhet Edition) w17 N/A April 28, 2017 Box set of 285 cards
(Holiday) Gift Boxes
2012 Holiday Gift Box N/A N/A November 16, 2012[182] 4 Boosters, 20 basic lands, 1 foil alternate-art card from Return to Ravnica (Dreg Mangler), 6 illustrated plastic dividers + stickers for customizing the dividers
2013 Holiday Gift Box N/A N/A November 15, 2013[183] 4 Boosters, 20 basic lands, 1 foil alternate-art card from Theros (Karametra's Acolyte), 6 illustrated plastic dividers + stickers for customizing the dividers
2014 Holiday Gift Box N/A N/A November 14, 2014[184] 4 Boosters, 20 basic lands, 1 foil alternate-art card from Khans of Tarkir (Sultai Charm), 6 illustrated plastic dividers + stickers for customizing the dividers
2015 Holiday Gift Box N/A N/A November 6, 2015[185] 5 Boosters, 20 basic lands, 1 foil alternate-art card from Battle for Zendikar (Scythe Leopard), 6 illustrated plastic dividers + stickers for customizing the dividers
Shadows over Innistrad: The Gift Box N/A N/A May 13, 2016 [186] 5 Boosters, 20 basic lands, 1 foil alternate-art card from Shadows over Innistrad (Ravenous Bloodseeker), 6 illustrated plastic dividers + stickers for customizing the dividers
Kaladesh: The Gift Box N/A N/A N/A 5 Boosters, 20 basic lands, 1 foil alternate-art card from Kaladesh (Chief of the Foundry), 6 illustrated plastic dividers + stickers for customizing the dividers
Event Decks
Modern Event Deck 2014 Three-pronged object MD1 May 30, 2014[187] 60-card deck, 15-card sideboard

Multiplayer-focused sets

Starting with Planechase in 2009, Wizards of the Coast has occasionally printed sets intended primarily for multiplayer play, which do not necessarily consist entirely of reprints but are not legal in Standard; a card printed in one of these is legal only in eternal formats, and reprinting a card in one of these sets does not affect when it leaves Standard. These sets usually consisting of fixed decks.

Set Expansion symbol[3] Expansion
code[4][3]
Release date Size[3][5] New cards
Total Cards Common Uncommon Rare Mythic Rare Basic Land Other
Planechase
Planechase Two circular arcs, the lower with three upper spikes HOP September 4, 2009[188] Four 60-card decks + 40 plane cards 0
Planechase 2012 Edition Two circular arcs, the upper with three bites removed from bottom PC2 June 1, 2012[189] Four 60-card decks and 40 plane or phenomenon cards 21
Planechase Anthology Two circular arcs, the upper with five upper spikes PCA November 25, 2016[190] Four 60-card decks and 86 plane or phenomenon cards 0
Archenemy
Archenemy A trident ARC June 18, 2010[191] Four decks, each with 60 cards and 20 oversized scheme cards 0
Archenemy: Nicol Bolas Nicol's horns with orb E01 June 16, 2017[192] Four 60-card decks, four planeswalker cards, and one 20-card scheme deck 0
Commander
Commander Three prongs symbolizing the "wedge" coloration CMD June 17, 2011[193] Five 100-card decks each with 3 oversized foil Commander cards 51
Commander's Arsenal 3-part gem CM1 November 2, 2012[194] 28 foil cards (18 regular, 10 oversized) 0
Commander 2013 Edition 3-part gem with hooks C13 November 1, 2013[195] Five 100-card decks each with 3 oversized foil Commander cards 51
Commander 2014 Shield-shaped 3-part gem C14 November 7, 2014[196] Five 100-card decks each with 1 oversized foil Commander card 61
Commander 2015 2-part shield C15 November 13, 2015[197] Five 100-card decks each with 1 oversized foil Commander card 56
Commander 2016 Bisected shield C16 November 11, 2016[198] Five 100-card decks each with 1 oversized foil Commander card 56
Commander Anthology Shield with crown CMA June 9, 2017[199] Four 100-card decks each with 1 oversized foil Commander card 0
Commander 2017 unrevealed C17 August 25, 2017[200] Four 100-card decks each with 1 oversized foil Commander card 56
Conspiracy
Conspiracy Seal CNS June 6, 2014[201] 210[XXXII] 89 68 43 10 65
Conspiracy: Take the Crown Seal of the Black Rose CN2 August 26, 2016[202] 221[202] 90 67 50 14 80
Other sets
Explorers of Ixalan unrevealed E02 November 24, 2017[203] Four 60-card decks and various game components 0

Introductory sets

These introductory sets were intended for novice Magic: The Gathering players. They were illegal in sanctioned tournaments until October 2005,[204] when they became legal in Legacy and Vintage.

Set Expansion
symbol[3]
Expansion
code[4][3]
Release date Size[3][5]
Total Cards Common Uncommon Rare Mythic Rare Basic Land Other
Portal[XIX]
Portal A portal POR June 1997[205] 222[XX] 90 57 55 20
Portal Second Age A pentagon PO2 June 1998[206] 165 70 45 35 15
Portal Three Kingdoms The Chinese character for the number 3 PTK May 1999[207] 180 55 55 55 15
Starter
Starter 1999 A five-pointed star S99 July 1999[208] 173 63 55 35 20
Starter 2000 None S00 July 2000[209] 57[XXI] 39 6 2 10

These sets, though also published by Wizards of the Coast, are not legal for DCI-sanctioned tournament play.

Set Expansion symbol[3] Expansion
code[4][3]
Pre-release date Release date Size[3][5]
Total Cards Common Uncommon Rare Mythic Rare Basic Land Other
Collector's Edition[210] no symbol[XXXIII] CED none December 1993[211] 363 75 95 117 76
International Collector's Edition no symbol[XXXIV] CED none December 1993[211] 363 75 95 117 76
Astral[XXII] star with a trail none none April 1997[212] 12
Un-sets[XXIII]
Unglued A cracked-open egg UGL August 7, 1998[40] August 17, 1998 88 33 22 28 5
Unhinged A horseshoe UNH November 20, 2004[213] November 19, 2004[213] 141 55 40 40 5 1[XXIV]
Unstable A wrench with an acorn-shaped hole UST unrevealed December 8, 2017 216-ish[214] unrevealed
World Championship Decks
World Championship Decks 1999 No specific symbol none none 1999[215] Four 60-card pre-constructed decks
World Championship Decks 2000 No specific symbol none none 2000[215] Four 60-card pre-constructed decks
World Championship Decks 2001 No specific symbol none none 2001[215] Four 60-card pre-constructed decks
World Championship Decks 2002 No specific symbol none none 2002[215] Four 60-card pre-constructed decks
World Championship Decks 2003 No specific symbol none none 2003[215] Four 60-card pre-constructed decks
World Championship Decks 2004 No specific symbol none none 2004[215] Four 60-card pre-constructed decks

Magic: The Gathering Online exclusive sets

These sets are exclusive to Magic: The Gathering Online.

Set Expansion
symbol[3]
Expansion
code[4][3]
Release date Size[3][5]
Total Cards Common Uncommon Rare Mythic Rare Basic Land Other
Masters Editions
Masters Edition A circle and a quarter-circle MED September 10, 2007[216] 195 60 60 60 15
Masters Edition II A circle and two quarter-circles ME2 September 22, 2008[217] 245 80 80 80 5
Masters Edition III A circle behind two quarter-circles ME3 September 7, 2009[218] 230 75 70 70 15
Masters Edition IV 4 quarter-circles forming an hourglass ME4 January 10, 2011[219] 269 80 72 105 12
Vintage Masters Helmet with a V-shaped pattern VMA June 16, 2014[220] 325 101 80 105 30 9
Tempest Remastered Arch broken by lightning bolt TPR May 6, 2015[221] 269 101 80 53 15 20
Magic: The Gathering Online Deck Series
Magic Online Deck Series: Legacy Format No specific symbol N/A November 8, 2010[222] Two 60-card decks with 15 card sideboards
Momir Vig Basic Event Deck No specific symbol N/A November 22, 2010[223] Deck with 1 avatar card & 60 basic lands

Notes

^I : Two cards, the common Circle of Protection: Black and the rare Volcanic Island, were inadvertently left out of the printing of Alpha. Beta and Unlimited included the two missing cards as well as one additional alternate art variant of each of the five basic lands. Consequently, those two sets each have seven more cards than Alpha did.[224]
^II : When the Revised Edition was in production in 1994, a number of problems with the set became apparent. Some cards' colors were washed-out. The picture and color foreground for the Serendib Efreet were wrong (not that this was the first such misprint), and there was a growing concern with the Satanic images on some of the cards. The solution was to print a "fixed" version of Revised Edition, code named "Edgar", which has since came to be known as Summer Magic because it was printed in the summer of 1994. The cards were distributed in regular Revised Edition boosters, but no Summer Edition starters were produced. Despite its intended function as a fixed Revised Edition, there were problems with Summer Magic. On some cards, the colors were too dark. Furthermore, Hurricane was printed as a blue card and thereby became the most famous and most desired Summer Magic card of all.[225] The Serendib Efreet had its artwork corrected, but the artist name was still wrong, as was that of Plateau (which had, uniquely out of the cards in Revised, received new art, but not an updated artist credit to reflect that). Because of all these flaws, the entire print run was recalled and destroyed which led to Revised Edition shortage in 1994. However, a few booster boxes survived. Summer Magic cards can sell for over $1000 for notable cards and some as high $5000. Summer Magic cards can best be recognized by their 1994 copyright date.[226]
^III : The only cards in Fifth Edition to have an expansion symbol were those printed in Simplified Chinese in 1998.[227]
^IV : In addition to the 350 cards normally available in booster packs, the Eighth Edition Core Game contained 7 "starter cards" not available in booster packs, labeled with collector numbers S1 through S7; 3 were marked common, 3 uncommon, and 1 rare. Ninth Edition contained 9, labeled S1 through S10 (omitting S6); 6 were marked common, 2 uncommon, and 1 rare. These were meant to introduce new players to the game; most were "vanilla" creatures.[12][228] Similarly, Magic 2015 contained 15 starter cards not contained in booster packs; 6 were marked common, 4 uncommon, and 5 rare.[229] Magic Origins contained 16 such cards.[230]
^V : 14 of the commons were printed in two subtle variations (called "a" and "b") making 92 total cards but only 78 unique cards.[28]
^VI : 5 of the cards came in 4 alternate art versions making the set have 100 total cards but only 85 unique cards. The different art versions also differ in rarity causing these 5 cards to make up a total of 6 commons, 9 uncommons, and 6 rares.[3][231]
^VII : The first pre-release officially sponsored by Wizards of the Coast was held for Homelands in New York City.[232][233][234] Ice Age, which preceded Homelands, had an unofficial widely attended pre-release in Toronto.[232][233][235]
^VIII : 15 of the commons came in 4 alternate art versions, while 20 of them came in 3 alternate art versions causing 187 total cards but only 102 unique cards.[236]
^IX : Homelands was not designed as part of the Ice Age block and has no thematic link to Ice Age and Alliances. Wizards of the Coast retroactively declared it part of the Ice Age block in 1997 to fit with the then-emerging standard block structure. Nearly a decade later, in 2006, Coldsnap was released as a belated third entry to the Ice Age block. Homelands was reverted to a standalone set. Coldsnap was, for purposes of card legality, part of Time Spiral as far as rotation at the time, so it was legal to play in 2006-2008 era Standard formats. (Wizards of the Coast would later separate Coldsnap and Time Spiral in Extended, however.)[237][238][239]
^X : 25 commons had 2 alternate art versions making 140 total cards but only 115 unique cards.[3]
^XI : All commons had 2 alternate art versions making 199 total cards but only 144 unique cards and 55 unique commons.[3]
^XII : The Coalition was a group assembled by Urza to defend Dominaria against the invasion of the Phyrexians.[240]
^XIII : Many creatures in the Onslaught Block had the ability to "morph." Morphed creatures looked like "clay spiders."[241]
^XIV : This does not count the alternate art for the uncommon card Brothers Yamazaki. Counting each version separately, there are 89 uncommons and 307 cards in the set.[242]
^XV : In the Time Spiral Cycle there are special cards in each set that are "timeshifted". In Time Spiral TSP refers to all non-timeshifted cards in the set while TSB, which stands for "TimeShifted Bonus" (during development, the timeshifted cards were known as "bonus cards"), refers to the 121 timeshifted reprint cards.[2][243] The timeshifted reprint cards have a purple expansion symbol and are not counted towards the number of cards in the set. Instead they form a subset with their own collector's numbers. Each Time Spiral booster pack contains exactly one Timeshifted bonus card, replacing a common. In Planar Chaos there are 45 Timeshifted Cards (20 common, 15 uncommon, and 10 rare), however, unlike in Time Spiral they were not reprints but instead they were existing cards from the past which were "colorshifted" (known, iconic cards that were printed in a different color).[3][244] Colorshifted cards are recognizable by the white text for the name and type line and different background designs from the normal cards. In contrast to the timeshifted cards in Time Spiral the colorshifted cards in Planar Chaos and Future Sight are not bonus cards, meaning that they come in rarities of common, uncommon, and rare, and are counted towards the Collector's numbers of the set. However they are distributed differently than normal cards, with 3 of the commons in each booster being timeshifted, and one uncommon being replaced with a timeshifted uncommon 3/4 of the time and a timeshifted rare 1/4 of the time.[244] In Future Sight there are 81 timeshifted Cards, composing 27 of each rarity; these were simply included in packs like ordinary cards of their rarity. However, unlike the previous sets these timeshifted cards have a future theme in that they have a different frame than normal cards and have keyword mechanics that may appear in future sets.[3][245]
^XVI : Starting in Shards of Alara Wizards of the Coast introduced a new rarity level higher than rare called Mythic Rare. A mythic rare card will appear in approximately 1 out of every 8 booster packs instead of a rare.[246]
^XVII : Chronicles, released in 1995 between Ice Age and Homelands, reprinted many previous cards, drawn from the Arabian Nights, Antiquities, Legends, and The Dark sets, that were becoming difficult to obtain but added no new cards to the game. Despite being published between Ice Age and Homelands, it is not considered part of the Ice Age Block; for purposes of tournament-legality, it was instead treated as an extension of Fourth Edition. The cards in Chronicles were reprinted with white borders, as opposed to their original black borders. Also Chronicles contained three uncommons with four alternate art versions meaning there are 125 total cards but only 116 unique cards and only 34 unique uncommons.[3][247]
^XVIII : Many of the early compilation sets did not have expansion symbols of their own and instead the cards within these reprint sets just retained the symbol from their former set.[248]
^XIX : Portal was a series of sets featuring simplified rules intended to introduce novice players of Magic: The Gathering to the game. When they were originally released, they were not legal for DCI-sanctioned tournament play, but the DCI changed its policy and the Portal sets became legal in the Vintage and Legacy tournament formats on October 20, 2005.[249]
^XX : 5 of the commons and 2 of the uncommons were alternate versions, so there are only 200 unique cards (85 unique common, 55 unique uncommons) in Portal.[3][250]
^XXI : Starter 2000 was made up of two 22-card decks and two 15-card packs, all with a fixed selection of cards.[251]
^XXII : Astral is a set of 12 cards that was never actually printed on paper and exists only in the MicroProse Magic: The Gathering computer game (with the exception of the oversized Aswan Jaguar included in the box). All 12 cards had abilities that depended on randomness and were therefore more practical to use on the computer than on paper.
^XXIII : The Un- sets are satirical sets which, though also published by Wizards of the Coast, are not legal for DCI-sanctioned tournament play.
^XXIV : Unhinged contains 1 ultra-rare, called Super Secret Tech, which only exists as a foil rare card.[252]
^XXV : The first event that used Mirage product was Pro Tour Atlanta on 13 September 1996.[253]
^XXVI : The Lorwyn and Shadowmoor blocks consist of two sets each. They were released over the course of one year and thus deviate from the usual three expansion sets per year policy. Eventide was the second set in the Shadowmoor block and was released in July.
^XXVII : Of the cards in Innistrad, 6 commons, 7 uncommons, 6 rares, and 1 mythic are double-faced cards; though these appear in normal rarities, they are distributed differently, with one double-faced card always appearing per pack, replacing a common. The same is true of Dark Ascension; it has 4 commons, 4 uncommons, 3 rares, and 2 mythics as double-faced cards.
^XXVIII : 10 of the commons in Dragon's Maze are reprints of the Guildgates from Return to Ravnica and Gatecrash; while these are common, they are distributed differently than other commons, in that they instead replace the basic land in the booster pack; basic lands do not appear in Dragon's Maze booster packs. Furthermore, one of the mythic rares in Dragon's Maze, Maze's End, is distributed differently from the other mythic rares, in that it also replaces the basic land in the booster pack, rather than the rare. In addition, the basic land may also be replaced with one of the "shock lands" from Return to Ravnica or Gatecrash; although these can appear in Dragon's Maze booster packs, they are not considered part of Dragon's Maze, being identical to the "shock lands" that appeared in Return to Ravnica and Gatecrash.
^XXIX 10 of the commons in Fate Reforged are reprints of the dual lands from Khans of Tarkir; while these are common, these are distributed differently than other commons, in that they may appear in the basic land slot instead of a common slot. In addition, the land slot may also contain one of the "fetch lands" from Khans of Tarkir; although these can appear in Fate Reforged booster packs, they are not considered part of Fate Reforged, being identical to the "fetch lands" that appeared in Khans of Tarkir. In most languages, these are in fact ordinarily the only possibilities for the land slot; basic lands will not ordinarily appear except in Korean, Portuguese, Russian, and Traditional Chinese.
^XXX : Although the Masterpiece Series proper would not begin until Kaladesh block, something similar was done with Battle for Zendikar block in the form of Zendikar Expeditions. There are 25 premium Zendikar Expeditions cards that may appear in Battle for Zendikar booster packs in place of a Battle for Zendikar premium card. Similarly, there are 20 premium Zendikar Expeditions cards that may appear in Oath of the Gatewatch booster packs in a similar manner, and which are also not considered part of Oath of the Gatewatch. All Zendikar Expeditions cards, both those in Battle for Zendikar booster packs and those in Oath of the Gatewatch booster packs, have expansion code "EXP" in the official Gatherer database. These cards are not included in the count here, but they may appear in booster packs. See the Masterpiece Series section for more information.
^XXXI : Of the cards in Shadows over Innistrad, 4 commons, 20 uncommons, 6 rares, and 3 mythics are double-faced cards; though these appear in normal rarities, they are distributed differently. There is always one common or uncommon double-faced card always appearing per pack, replacing a normal common, and about 1 in 8 booster packs contain a rare or mythic double-faced card, also replacing a normal common.[254] In Eldritch Moon, 2 commons, 10 uncommons, 2 rares, and 1 mythic rare are double-faced cards; and 2 commons, 3 rares, and 1 mythic rare are meld cards, which have half of an extra-large card on their back face.
^XXXII : Of the cards in Conspiracy, 9 commons, 8 uncommons, and 8 rares are draft-related cards; though these appear in normal rarities, they are distributed differently, with one draft-related card always appearing per pack, replacing the basic land.
^XXXIII : The Collector's Edition duplicated the Limited Edition Beta set with extra lands, had a gold bordered back instead of black, square corners instead of usual rounded, and "Collector's Edition" printed in gold on the cards.
^XXXIV : The International Collector's Edition duplicated the Limited Edition Beta set with extra lands, had a gold bordered back instead of black, square corners instead of usual rounded, and "International Edition" printed in gold on the cards.
^XXXV : The Premium Foil Booster packs have a different ink formula than the foils released in Shards of Alara booster packs resulting in a light version and a dark version for each foil. The dark versions are from the actual Shards of Alara booster packs where as the light versions are from the Premium Foil Boosters.

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