List of German exonyms
Below is a list of German language exonyms for formerly German places and places in non-German-speaking areas of the world :
Links to more extensive lists
- Belgium
- Croatia
- Czech Republic
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Hungary
- Italy
- Latvia
- Poland
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Switzerland
List of German exonyms for places in other areas
Albania
- Tiranë Tirana
Belarus
- Babruysk Biberach
- Baranavichy Baronenwald
- Barysau Barroscha, Neu-Fallersleben
- Brest Birkenfurt, Hindenburg
- Gomel Gomenaue, Homiel
- Hrodna Garten, Grodno
- Krychau Kritschau
- Lida Lidau
- Magileu Meissau, Mogilau
- Mazyr Mering, Mosyr, Blitzen
- Minsk Mengau, Neu-Mainz, Meinha, Minden
- Navahrudak Neuendorf, Neugard
- Orsha Ornbach, Orscha
- Pinsk Pinau, Pinienau, Pinesk
- Polatsk Pallteschburg, Palteschburg
- Rechytsa Rechiza
- Slutsk Sluzk
- Vaukavysk Slohof
- Vitsebsk Weißenbau, Wiesenaue
- Zhlobin Rathenberg, Schlobein
Croatia
* For a more detailed list see : List of German exonyms for places in Croatia
- Batina Donau-Daru-Winkel
- Čakovec Tschakturn
- Darda Lanzenau
- Đurđevac Sankt Georgen
- Jagodnjak Katschfeld
- Karlstadt (now Karlovac)
- Koprivnica Kopreinitz
- Križevci Kreuz
- Beli Manastir Manoster
- Osijek Esseg
- Pazin Mitterburg
- Podolje Potle
- Senj Zengg
- Sisak Sissek
- Vardarac Drauch
- Vinkovci Winkowitz
- Virovitica Wirowititz
- Vukovar Wulkoburg, Wukowar
- Zagreb Agram
Czech Republic
- Bor Haid
- Brno Brünn
- České Budějovice Budweis
- Český Těšín Teschen
- Havlíčkův Brod Deutsch Brod
- Hradec Králové Königgrätz
- Jihlava Iglau
- Karlovy Vary Karlsbad
- Liberec Reichenberg in Böhmen
- Olomouc Olmütz
- Ostrava Mährisch Ostrau
- Pardubice Pardubitz
- Plzeň Pilsen
- Praha Prag
- Ústí nad Labem Aussig
- Znojmo Znaim
- For further names, see : List of German exonyms for places in the Czech Republic
Denmark
- København Kopenhagen
- Hejls Heils
- Mandø Mandö
- Ribe Ripen
- For German exonyms in Sønderjylland see separate page: German exonyms for places in Denmark
Estonia
- Pärnu Pernau
- Rakvere Wesenberg
- Tallinn Reval
- Tartu Dorpat
- For further names, see: List of German exonyms for places in Estonia
France
- Abbeville Abbegem
- Aix-en-Provence Welsch-Aachen
- Anizy-le-Château Premonstraten
- Annecy Annezig or Annesen
- Arles Arelat
- Avesnes-sur-Helpe Avene
- Beauvais Bouvais
- Berck Berg
- Besançon archaic: Bisanz
- Béthune Betun
- Bouchain Buchhain
- Boulogne-sur-Mer Boonen, Bonen or Beunen, Bohnen
- Bourmont Burnsberg
- Calais archaic: Kalen
- Chalons-en-Champagne Schalun
- Chambery Kamrach
- Charleville-Mézières Karlstadt-Metzerich
- Château-Thierry Dietrichsburg or Dyetrichburg
- Cambrai Kamerich
- Compiègne Kumpingen
- Denain Duneng
- Dijon Dision or Tischau
- Douai Dauwey or Dauwai
- Dunkerque Dünkirchen
- Epernay Aperna
- Etaples Stapel
- Givet Gibet
- Gravelines Gravelingen
- Grenoble Graswalde
- Hazebrouck Hasenbrock or Hasebrook, Hasebruch
- Laon Alauden, Louwen
- le Quesnoy Eichicht
- Lille Ryssel
- Lillers Lilers
- Longwy Longuich or Langich, Longich
- Lyon Welsch-Leyden or Welsch-Leiden
- Luneville Lünstadt,/ Lienhardsstadt
- Marseille Massilien
- Maubeuge Malbode or Malboden
- Montbéliard archaic: Mömpelgard
- Montreuil Monsterole
- Mouzon Maasheim, Musel
- Mulhouse Mülhausen im Elsass
- Nancy archaic: Nanzig
- Nice Nizza
- Peronne Peronen
- Reims Riemen
- Rethel Rechtchel
- Rocroi Felsenköning
- Saint-Omer Sankt Audemar
- Saint-Quentin Sankt Kwintens or Viermandstadt
- Sedan Seiden, Esdang
- Sezanne Sedang
- Soissons Sissen
- Strasbourg Straßburg
- Thérouanne Terenburg
- Thionville Diedenhofen
- Tourcoing Turkonich
- Troyes Troos
- Valence Valenz or Valentzen
- Valenciennes Schwanenthal or Valensichen, Valenchyn
- Vervins Werwöng
- Wisembach Weißenbach
- Wissant Witzand
- Allarmont Allhartsberg
- Anglemont Engelberg
- Anould Alhausen
- Archettes Erzett
- Arrentès-de-Corcieux Arenz
- Aumontzey Amonsingen
- Autrey Altrich
- Aydoilles Adollen
- Badménil-aux-Bois Badmenei
- Ban-de-Laveline Ouwelingen
- Ban-de-Sapt Bann
- Ban-sur-Meurthe Bann an der Mörthe
- Bayecourt Bernhofen
- Beauménil Bomengen
- Bertimoutier Wittkirch
- Bleurville Blederichshausen
- Bruyères Brauers, Brühers, Brüchen
- Bulgneville Bolchenhausen
- Bussang Büssing, Büssingen, Biltzbahn im Lothringen
- Champ-le-Duc Herzogenkamp
- Charmois-devant-Bruyères Zarmweiler
- Châtel-sur-Moselle Moselburg
- Clefcy Clause
- Colroy-la-Grande Groß-Kolrein
- Contrexéville Gundersweiler
- Corcieux Kortisol, Goretzen
- Cornimont Hornenberg
- Deyvillers Gottesweiler, or Deyweiler
- Dignonville Dingweiler
- Docelles Dossel
- Dogneville Dodweiler
- Domèvre-sur-Durbion Sankt Aper
- Domrémy-la-Pucelle Remshausen
- Epinal Spinneln, Spieneln, Spinal
- Faucompierre Falkenstein
- Fontenay Finthen
- Fraize Freß, Sträthal, Streewthal
- Frapelle Frobel
- Gemaingoutte Gemeingut
- Girecourt-sur-Durbion Scherhofen
- Girmont Göricksberg
- Gérardmer Gerdsee, Gerhardsee, Geroldsee, Gertsee
- Granges-sur-Vologne Grensch
- Hurbache Harbach
- Jeuxey Gösach
- La Baffe Baff
- La Bresse Woll
- La Croix-aux-Mines Heiligenkreuz
- Laveline-devant-Bruyères Ouwelingen bei Brauers
- Laveline-du-Houx Ouwelingen
- Le Valtin Waldeck, Mortz
- Longchamp Langenkamp
- Lubine Loubingen
- Mirecourt Meierhofen, Meierhaf
- Morville Moorweiler
- Mortagne Mortingen
- Moussey Muße
- Moyenmoutier Mittelmünster
- Neufchâteau Neuenburg
- Neuvillers-sur-Fave Neuweiler
- Pallegney Pallingen
- Plainfaing Plempfey
- Plombières-les-Bains Plumbers or Plummers, Plumserbad
- Pompierre Steinbrücke
- Provenchères-sur-Fave Brovotzer, Pfiffers
- Rambervillers Rambersweiler, Rambertsweiler, Ramweiler, Rappersweil
- Raon-l'Etape Raon am Zoll, Rauwon
- Raon-sur-Plaine Raon an der Plehn
- Remiremont Romberg, Reimersberg, Rummelsberg, Rumberg, Römerberg
- Saint-Dié-des-Vosges Sankt Didel
- Saint-Leonard Sankt Lenhard
- Saint-Maurice-sur-Mortagne Sankt Moritz
- Saint-Maurice-sur-Moselle Sankt Moritz in Lothringen
- Saint-Michel-sur-Meurthe Sankt Michel an der Mörthe
- Saint-Étienne-lès-Remiremont Sankt Stefan bei Romberg
- Saulcy-sur-Meurthe Salzach an der Mörthe
- Saulxures-sur-Moselotte Salzern, Holenbach, Sashür, Sassier im Lothringen
- Senones Sens, Salm
- Thaon-les-Vosges Thalfang im Wasgenwald, Tawon
- Vagney Wackenthal
- Vaudéville Worthenweiler
- Vaxoncourt Wackhofen
- Ventron Winterung
- Villoncourt Willhofen
- Vittel Wittel
- Wisembach Wiesenbach
- Xonrupt-Longemer Siebach am Langensee
- Zincourt Sinnhofen
- German exonyms in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department :
- Audun-le-Roman Welsch-Oth
- Avricourt Ebertshofen
- Baccarat Burgambach
- Badonviller Badenweiler, Balzweiler
- Barthelémont Barthelberg
- Beaumont Bomunt
- Beuvillers Bockweiler
- Bezange-la-Grande Großbessingen
- Bréhain-la-Ville Bergheim
- Briey Brieg
- Cantebonne Kantelborn
- Chambley-Bussieres Schanble
- Châtenois Kestenholz
- Châtillon Seig
- Cirey-sur-Vezouze Sigeringen
- Deneuvre Domfer
- Dieulouard Dieulwart
- Dombasle-sur-Meurthe Dombasel an der Mörthe
- Domèvre-sur-Vezouze Thumer
- Einville-au-Jard Eisiedel, Eginweil
- Erbeviller-sur-Amezule Erbenweiler
- Fenneviller Vennweiler
- Foug Fug
- Frémonville Fremetingen, Freimuntshausen
- Gerbéviller Gilbertsweiler, Giselbertsweiler, Gerbweiler
- Gondreville Gundolfsweiler, Gundolfsdorf, Gundolvesdorf
- Halloville Haileweiler
- Haussonville Hassenweiler
- Hénaménil Hunaldsweiler
- Herserange Herseringen
- Hussigny-Godbrange Hussingen-Godbringen
- Liverdun Liverden
- Longlaville Longsdorf
- Longuyon Longion, Longwion, Langwien
- Longwy Langich, Longwich
- Lunéville Lünstadt, Lünenstadt, Lünstädten, Lünheim, Lienhardstadt
- Maxeville Maxstadt
- Mont-Saint-Martin Mertzberg
- Nancy Nanzig
- Pierre-Percée Langstein
- Pierrepont Steinbrück
- Pont-a-Mousson Moselbruck, Mussenbrück
- Réchicourt-la-Petite Kleinrixingen
- Saint-Nicolas-de-Port Nikolausport, Sankt Nikolausport, Niclausburg
- Saulnes Sonne
- Saulxures-les-Nancy Salzern bei Nanzig
- Thil Thiel
- Tiercelet Lahr, Laar
- Toul Tull, Thull
- Vaudémont Waldenberg
- Villers-la-Montagne Bergweiler
- Villers-les-Nancy Weiler bei Nanzig
- Villerupt Weiler, Wyler
- Villey-le-Sec Widilach
- Xousse Sulz, Sulze
- German exonyms in the Meuse department :
- Bar-le-Duc Herzogenbar
- Commercy Commarchen
- Damvillers Damweiler
- Étain Stain
- Foucheres-aux-Bois Fonea
- Frémeréville-sous-les-Côtes Friemar
- Le Bouchon-sur-Saulx Buchanum
- Marbotte Marbodsbrunn
- Marville Marweiler
- Montiers-sur-Saulx Salzberg
- Montmédy Medinberg, Mittelberg
- Saint-Michel Godeshofen
- Stenay Steinheim, Steinach
- Vaucouleurs Farbenthal
- Verdun Wirten, Virten, Verden an der Maas
- German exonyms in the Franche-Comté (Freigrafschaft Burgund) region:
- Aillevillers-et-Lyaumont Agliosweiler
- Baume-les-Dames Paamen
- Belfort Beffert
- Besançon Bisanz, Bisantz
- Blamont Blankenberg
- Châlonvillars Kalonisberg
- Chauvilliers Kallenberg, Kalenberg
- Couthenans Kuttenach
- Dole Doll
- Etobon Elstaben
- Fesches-le-Châtel Vetsch
- Glère Gliers
- Gray Grey
- Lons-le-Saunier Lon, Salzburg
- Lure Lüders, Lüdersdorf
- Luxeuil-les-Bains Luseul
- Maîche Metsch
- Montbéliard Mömpelgard
- Montjoie-le-Château Frohberg
- Passavant Passewang
- Plancher-les-Mines Plänndtschier
- Pontarlier Bünterlin
- Raynans Renach
- Rougemont-le-Château Rotenberg
- Saint-Claude Sankt Klaus
- Soulce Sulz
- Vauvillers Waldweiler
- Vesoul Wesel, Wesul
- Villersexel Sechsweiler
- German exonyms in the Territoire de Belfort department:
- Andelnans Andelnach
- Angeot Engelsod, Ingelsod, Angreth
- Anjoutey Anschatingen, Anschattingen, Anschide
- Argiésans Argsühne, Arschisau, Reschans
- Autrechêne Eichen
- Auxelles-Bas Nieder-Assel, Nieder-Aßel
- Auxelles-Haut Ober-Assel, Ober-Aßel
- Banvillars Bannweiler, Banweiler
- Bavilliers Nieder-Weiler
- Beaucourt Bubendorf, Boocurt
- Belfort Beffert, (old: Bergfried)
- Bermont Belmundt
- Bessoncourt Bischingen, Bissingen, Büssingen
- Bethonvilliers Bettweiler, Bethweiler
- Boron Bronnen
- Botans Botland
- Bourogne Boringen, Böll
- Brebotte Bruderbach, Wirbot
- Bretagne Brett, Bretten, Bretingen
- Buc Beück, Birr
- Charmois Zarmweiler, Zarmwiller, Hagebuchen
- Châtenois-les-Forges Kestenholz, Kestenholtz
- Chaux Tscha
- Chavanatte Kleinschaffnatt, Klein-Schaffnat
- Chavannes-les-Grands Schaffnatt, Großschaffnatt, Gross-Schaffnat
- Chèvremont Geisenberg, Geissenberg, Ziegenberg
- Courcelles Kurzel, Kurzell
- Courtelevant Hebsdorf, Herbsdorf
- Cravanche Rottweiler, Grauersch, Cranwelsch, Gravetsch
- Croix Kreuz, Kreutz, Krütz
- Cunelières Löffeldorf
- Danjoutin Damjustin
- Delle Dattenried, Dettenried
- Denney Thiengen, Dünningen, Düringen
- Dorans Daurans
- Eguenigue Egelingen, Eglingen
- Éloie Alois, Lobe
- Eschêne Zureichen
- Essert Schert, Scherb
- Étueffont Staufen, Stauffen, Stauben
- Étueffont-Bas Niederstaufen
- Étueffont-Haut Oberstaufen
- Évette-Salbert Weide, Weiden, Wette, Weites
- Faverois Favernach
- Fêche-l'Église Fesch und Witz, Dorf ze Witz
- Felon Vuolon, Fullon
- Florimont Blumenberg, Blumberg
- Fontaine Brunn
- Fontenelle Fontäne, Fontonel
- Foussemagne Fuchsmeng, Fuchsmanien, Fiessenen
- Frais Freß, Fress
- Froidefontaine Kaltenbrunn
- Giromagny Schermenei, Schiromenien
- Grandvillars Granweiler, Grandweiler
- Grosmagny Großmenglatt, Gross-Menglatt
- Grosne Welschengrüne, Welschengrün, Welschen Gruene
- Joncherey Guntscherach, Grentschenach
- Lachapelle-sous-Chaux Kappeltscha, Capelen
- Lachapelle-sous-Rougemont Welschenkappel, Welschen Kappelen
- Lacollonge Siedlung, Collonsche
- Lagrange Scheuern, Schüre
- Lamadeleine-Val-des-Anges Sankt Magdalenen im Engental, Magdalenen im Engelsthal
- Larivière Fluß, Rifer, Rifir
- Lebetain Liebthal, Liebenthal
- Lepuix Brunnen, Soden
- Lepuix-Neuf Soda, Sood, Sodt
- Le Val-de-Saint-Dizier Sankt Störgen im Tal
- Leval Thal, Imtal, Das Tal
- Menoncourt Mimingen, Miningen, Meiningen
- Meroux Mörlingen, Murg
- Méziré Miserach
- Montbouton Munpetun
- Montreux-Château Münsterol die Burg, Burgmünsterol, Munstroll
- Morvillars Morsweiler, Welschmorzweiler, Welsch-Morswiller, Welsch-Morschwiller
- Moval Zierlichthal
- Novillard Neuweiler, Neuwiller
- Offemont Offemundt, Offmundt, Offendorf
- Pérouse Pheterhusen, Pfeffershausen, Pfetterhausen
- Petit-Croix Kleinkreuz, Klein-Kreuz
- Petitefontaine Kleinbrunnen, Klein-Brunn, Brünn
- Petitmagny Kleinmenglatt, Klein-Menglatt
- Phaffans Pfeffingen
- Réchésy Röschlitz, Röschtitz, Röschlach, Röschli
- Recouvrance Ruggenfrans
- Reppe Riesbach, Rispach, Ropach
- Riervescemont Oberweßenberg, Oberwessenberg, Hinterwessenberg
- Romagny-sous-Rougemont Welschenesch, Welschennest
- Roppe Rotbach, Roppach
- Rougegoutte Rothfallen, Rusengut
- Rougemont-le-Château Rothenberg, Rotenberg, Rothenburg
- Saint-Dizier-l'Évêque Sankt Störingen, Ober Sankt Störgen
- Saint-Germain-le-Châtelet Sankt Hermannburg, Sankt German
- Sermamagny Sermegin, Semermeigen
- Sevenans Zweinach, Schefferantz
- Suarce Schwerz, Schwertz
- Thiancourt Durlingsdorf, Thecurt
- Trétudans Trosteldingen, Trosteding
- Trévenans Trestudens
- Urcerey Ruthbar
- Valdoie Wedau, Wedaw
- Vauthiermont Waltersberg, Walthersberg
- Vellescot Hahndorf, Hanendorf, Hahnendorf
- Vescemont Weßenberg, Wessenberg
- Vétrigne Würtringen, Würteringen
- Vézelois Wieswald
- Villars-le-Sec Weiler
- Vourvenans Verbenen
- For German language exonyms in Alsace and Moselle, see :
- German exonyms (Alsace)
- German exonyms (Moselle)
Greece
- Αθηνα Athina Athen
- Κέρκυρα Kérkyra Korfu
- Κόρινθος Kórinthos Korinth
- Πάτρα Patra Patras
- Πειραιάς Piraiefs Piräus
- Θήβα Thivai Theben
- Τίρυνς Tíryntha Tiryns
Hungary
- Debrecen Debrezin
- Esztergom Gran, Österheim (possibly archaic; hist.[1] )
- Győr Raab
- Pécs Fünfkirchen
- Sopron Ödenburg
- Szeged Segedin
- Székesfehérvár Stuhlweißenburg
- Szombathely Steinamanger
- Vasvár Eisenburg
- For further names, see : List of German exonyms for places in Hungary
Italy
- Abruzzo Abruzzen
- Adige Etsch
- Alessandria Alexandria
- Aosta Osten
- Apulia (Puglia) Apulien
- Avisio Laifserbach
- Basilicata Basilikata
- Belluno Beilun
- Bergamo archaic: Bergheim/Wälsch-Bergen
- Brescia Wälsch-Brixen
- Bolzano Bozen
- Calabria Kalabrien
- Campania Kampanien
- Carso Karst
- Crema Krem
- Cremona Kremun
- Domodossola Domo, Döm (walser)
- Florence (Firenze)Florenz
- Formazza Pomatt
- Friuli Friaul
- Genoa (Genova) Genua
- Giudicarie Judikarien
- Gorizia Görz
- Isonzo Sontig
- Lazio Latium
- Lecco Leck
- Liguria Ligurien
- Lodi Lauden
- Lombardy Lombardei
- Mantua (Mantova) Mantua
- Marche Marken
- Milan (Milano) Mailand
- Noce Nonsbach or Ulz
- Padua (Padova) Padua
- Piave Ploden
- Piedmont (Piemonte) Piemont
- Pordenone Portenau
- Rome (Roma) Rom
- Rubicon Rubikon
- Sardinia (Sardegna) Sardinien
- Sicily (Sicilia) Sizilien
- Tiber (Tevere) Tiber
- Toce Tosa
- Tuscany (Toscana) Toskana
- Trentino Welschtirol
- Trieste Triest
- Umbria Umbrien
- Val Canale Kanaltal
- Val di Cembra Zimmerstal
- Val di Fiemme Fleimstal
- Val di Non Nonstal or Nonsberg
- Val di Sole Sultztal or Sulzberg
- Val d'Ossola Eschental
- Vallagarina Lagertal
- Valle dei Mocheni Fersental
- Valle d'Aosta Augstal (old)
- Valle Rendena Randental
- Valsugana Suganertal
- Veneto Venetien
- Venice (Venezia) Venedig
- Venezia Giulia Julisch Venetien
- Vicenza Wiesenthein or Cimbria
Province of Aosta
- Gressoney-La-Trinité Kressnau Dreifaltigkeit
- Gressoney-Saint-Jean Kressnau St. Johann
Province of Belluno
- Agordo Augarten
- Belluno Beilun
- Colle Santa Lucia Verseil
- Cortina d'Ampezzo Hayden
- Livinallongo del Col di Lana Buchenstein
Province of Gorizia
- Boschini Wawschach
- Capriva del Friuli Kapriwa im Friaul, Kapring, Meinhardsdorf
- Cassegliano Khassulan
- Cormòns Kremaun or Gremaun, Kormann, Kremann
- Doberdò del Lago Guttenach, Guteneich
- Dolegna del Collio Dulein
- Farra d'Isonzo Pfarre an der Sontig
- Fogliano Redipuglia Volian-Radepolach, Radepollach, Willian
- Giassico Jassich
- Gorizia Görz
- Gradisca d'Isonzo Gradis an der Sontig, Gradis am Sontig, Gradisch am Sontig
- Grado Grau, Grad, Neuagley
- Lucinico Lutschineick
- Mariano del Friuli Marian
- Medea Mödan, Midean
- Monfalcone Falkenberg, Neumarkt, Neumarktlein
- Moraro Morar, Morer
- Mossa Mossau, Moschau, Moos
- Peteano Petaulach, Petowlach
- Pieris Steinfeld
- Pietrarossa Prerassel
- Poggio Terz'Armata Dramslach
- Redipuglia Radepolach
- Romans d'Isonzo Romein an der Sontig, Römerdorf, Romanz
- Ronchi dei Legionari Ronkis, Rongeis, Rungis
- Sagrado Altenburg, Sagrad, Ahrnsburg
- San Canzian d'Isonzo Sankt Kanzian bei Sontig
- San Floriano del Collio Sankt Florian, Sankt Florian in der Ecke
- San Lorenzo Isontino Sankt Lorenz am Sontig
- San Pier d'Isonzo Sankt Peter an der Sontig
- Savogna d'Isonzo Savoden an der Sontig, Savoden am Sontig
- Staranzano Strenzan
- Stracis Strassig, Strazig
- Turriaco Turiach, Turriach
- Vermegliano Vermelan
- Versa Wertze
- Villesse Villes, Villeis, Göls, Villesch
Province of Pordenone
- Andreis Andreasdorf
- Arba Arb, Arbendorf, Oarb
- Arzene Arzendorf
- Aviano Aflan, Pleif im Friaul, Auwian
- Azzano Decimo Atzian, Hatzein
- Barcis Warz, Wolfsbach, Borz
- Brugnera Brugg, Brunner
- Budoia Bodel, Wudayl
- Caneva Vallegher, Walleger
- Casarsa della Delizia Kassars, Gassars, Gaschars
- Castelnovo del Friuli Neuhaus, Neuenhaus
- Cavasso Nuovo Kauers, Oberpfann, Walpertsdorf
- Chions Kaundorf, Kaons
- Cimolais Zimmelau, Zimmelei
- Claut Klauden, Klaut
- Clauzetto Klauset, Glausach
- Cordenons Cortenau, Curtenau, Naun
- Cordovado Kordovat, Kordewat
- Corva Korwei
- Erto e Casso Hert
- Fanna Pfann, Niederpfann, Phann, Faun
- Fiume Veneto Pflaum im Friaul, Fugmyn
- Fontanafredda Kaltenbrunn
- Frisanco Freising, Freidank
- Maniago Maniach
- Meduno Medun, Medaun
- Montereale Valcellina Königsberg im Zelinethal
- Morsano al Tagliamento Morsian am Dülmende, Morsan ob Dülmende
- Pasiano di Pordenone Passelan bei Portenau
- Pinzano al Tagliamento Pinzan, Pinzan am Dülmende
- Polcenigo Poltznich, Pautzenich
- Porcia Porzin, Parzin, Porcien
- Pordenone Portenau
- Prata di Pordenone Pradt, Haidenprat
- Pravisdomini Herrenwiesen, Preussdomin, Prausdoming
- Roveredo in Piano Ruffreit im Friaul, Rufereit
- Sacile Schelzein, Scherzin, Zazil, Zetzil, Schetschin
- San Giorgio della Richinvelda Reichenfeld, Archenwald
- San Martino al Tagliamento Sankt Martin am Dülmende
- San Quirino Sankt Warin bei Turn, Turn bei Portenau
- San Vito al Tagliamento Sankt Veit am Dülmende
- Sequals Segwalz
- Sesto al Reghena Sixten im Wald, Sankt Maria im Wald
- Solimbergo Schönenberg
- Spilimbergo Spengenberg, Spangenberg, Spillenberg, Spilenberg
- Tramonti di Sopra Oberdorf im Tramunt, Obertramunt, Obertermunt
- Tramonti di Sotto Unterdorf im Tramunt, Niedertramunt, Niedertermunt
- Travesio Traveis, Tarveis
- Vajont Bayent, Battjau
- Vallenoncello Naunzell
- Valvasone Wolfeson, Wolfesohn, Waldwiesen, Walwazon
- Vito d'Asio Veit im Asey
- Vivaro Wiwärn, Wiwer
- Zoppola Zaupel, Zaupeldorf
Province of Sondrio
Between 1512 and 1797 Valtellina and Valchiavenna were under the Graubünden domination.
- Bormio Worms im Veltlin
- Campodolcino Gampolschin
- Chiavenna Kleven or Cleven
- Livigno Luwin
- Mazzo di Valtellina Matsch im Veltlin
- Morbegno Morbend
- Piuro Plurs
- Sondalo Sundal
- Sondrio Sünders, Sonders
- Teglio Tell
- Tirano Thiran
- Valtellina Veltlin
Province of Trento
Trentino was under Austrian administration between 1815 and 1918.
- Ala Ahl am Etsch or Halla
- Albiano Albian
- Aldeno Aldein im Lagertal or Alden
- Amblar Ambler
- Andalo Andel
- Arco Arch
- Avio Aue
- Baselga di Pinè Wasilig-Pineid
- Bedollo Bedull
- Bersone Bersaun
- Besenello Pysein
- Bieno Blein
- Bleggio Superiore Oberpless
- Bocenago Butschenach
- Bolbeno Bulben
- Bondo Bund
- Bondone Bunden in Tirol
- Borgo Valsugana Burg im Suganertal
- Bosentino Basentein
- Breguzzo Bregutz
- Brentonico Frenten
- Bresimo Brissen
- Brez Bretz or Britsch
- Brione Breon
- Caderzone Bad Kaderzaun
- Cagnò Kanau
- Calavino Kalfein
- Calceranica al Lago Plaiff
- Caldes Kalteis, Kalds, Gildeis or Gilds
- Caldonazzo Gallnötsch
- Calliano Roßbach
- Campitello di Fassa Kampidel im Fassatal
- Campodenno St. Michael or Campden
- Canal San Bovo Kanal St. Buf
- Canazei Kanetschei, Kanzenei or Kanascheid
- Capriana Kaferlan
- Carano Kaldrein
- Carisolo Karezol or Karesel
- Carzano Carzan
- Castelfondo Kastelpfund
- Castello Tesino Kastellalt or Tasein
- Castello-Molina di Fiemme Kastell-Mühlen im Fleimstal
- Castelnuovo Neuenhaus
- Cavalese Gaßlöss
- Cavareno Gafrein or Kabarren
- Cavedago Gofidach
- Cavedine Kavedein
- Cavizzana Kafitzan or Kafitzian
- Cembra Zimmers or Zimber
- Centa San Nicolò Zenten
- Cimego Zimek or Zimeck
- Cimone Tschimun
- Cinte Tesino Zint or Zinten
- Cis Tscheiss
- Civezzano Zivernach
- Cles Glöß
- Cloz Klätz or Klotz
- Comano Terme Komaun
- Commezzadura Kommedür
- Condino Kunden
- Coredo Koreth
- Croviana Korfelan or Karfenian
- Cunevo Kuen
- Daiano Deyen
- Dambel Nombel
- Daone Don
- Darè Ardey
- Denno Then
- Dimaro Diemmer or Dietmarsdorf
- Don Thann or Daun
- Dorsino Dursin
- Drena Drenn
- Dro Drau
- Faedo Pfaid
- Fai della Paganella Oberpfeidt or Welsch-Faid
- Faver Fafer
- Fiera di Primiero Primör
- Fierozzo Florutz
- Flavon Pflaumb
- Folgaria Vielgreuth
- Fondo Pfund
- Garniga Terme Garnich
- Frassilongo Gereut
- Giovo Jaufen
- Giustino Justen, Jobsten or Zustin
- Grigno Grims
- Grumes Grumeis
- Imer Imor
- Isera Iser
- Ivano-Fracena Yfän
- Lardaro Larder
- Lasino Lassen
- Lavarone Lafraun
- Lavis Laifs
- Ledro Löder
- Levico Terme Löweneck
- Lisignago Lissenach
- Livo Lifers
- Lona-Lases Lohnen-Lazes
- Luserna Lusern
- Malosco Malusch or Maluschg
- Malè Maleit
- Mazzin Matzin
- Mezzana Metzlan
- Mezzano Matzan im Taufers or Mittersdorf
- Mezzocorona Deutschmetz
- Mezzolombardo Welschmetz
- Moena Mön or Moyen
- Molveno Malfein
- Monclassico St. Vigil or Munglassich
- Montagne Welsch-Mountain
- Mori Moor in Tirol
- Nago-Torbole Naag-Turbel
- Nanno Nain
- Nave San Rocco Schöffbrück
- Nogaredo Nogareit
- Nomi Numig
- Ospedaletto Spittal bei Yfän
- Ossana Wulsan or Wulsein
- Padergnone Paternion
- Palù del Fersina Palai im Fersental
- Panchià Weißbach
- Pellizzano Pletzen
- Pelugo Paluch
- Pergine Valsugana Persen or Fersen im Suganertal
- Pieve Tesino Tesin
- Pieve di Bono Bauner Pleif
- Pinzolo Pinzol
- Pomarolo Pommaröl
- Pozza di Fassa Potzach im Fassatal
- Praso Prax
- Predazzo Pardatsch
- Preore Porfür or Prauer
- Prezzo Pretz
- Ragoli Ragel
- Riva del Garda Reiff am Gartsee
- Romallo Ramöl
- Romeno Romein
- Roncegno Rundscheinberg
- Ronchi Valsugana Raut or Rautberg
- Roncone Rungaun or Ronkan
- Ronzo-Chienis Rontz-Klens
- Ronzone Rontzaun
- Rovereto Rofereit or Rovoreid
- Roverè della Luna Eichholz
- Ruffrè Ruffreit-Mendel
- Rumo Räu or Run
- Sagron Mis Sagraun
- Samone Samon
- San Lorenzo in Banale Sankt Lorenz
- San Michele all'Adige St. Michael an der Etsch
- Sant'Orsola Terme Eichberg or St. Urschl
- Sanzeno Sanzinnen
- Sarnonico Sarnunich
- Scurelle Schurell
- Segonzano Segunzan
- Sfruz Sfrutz
- Siror Siraur
- Smarano Smarein
- Soraga Überwasser
- Sover Sofer
- Spera Spier
- Spormaggiore Altspaur
- Sporminore Neuspaur
- Stenico Steinig or Steineck
- Strembo Stremben
- Strigno Striegen
- Taio Thayl or Theyl
- Telve Telf in Burglechner
- Telve di Sopra Obertelf
- Tenna Atzenach
- Tenno Thenn
- Terragnolo Leimtal
- Terres Ters
- Terzolas Knappendorf, Terzels or Tertzeleis
- Tesero Teser im Fleimstal
- Ton Thun
- Tonadico Thunadich
- Torcegno Türtchein
- Trambileno Trumbeleis or Trumelays
- Trento Trient
- Valda Wald im Fassatal
- Valfloriana Welsch-Flörian
- Vallarsa Brandtal
- Varena Warren
- Vermiglio Ulzbach, Warmei or Wermel
- Vervò Verfau or Werfs
- Vignola-Falesina Walzburg-Falisen
- Vigo Rendena Vich im Randental
- Vigo di Fassa Vig im Fasstal
- Vigolo Vattaro Walzburg
- Villa Lagarina Lagertaldorf
- Villa Rendena Randendorf
- Volano Nussdorf
- Zambana Zalban
- Ziano di Fiemme Zanon
Province of Trieste
- Duino-Aurisina Thübein-Nabreschin or Tybein
- Monrupino Reippen
- Muggia Mulgs
- San Dorligo della Valle Sankt Ulrich, [Dolina]
- Sgonico Sgonegg
Province of Udine
- Aiello Egel, Eyel
- Amaro Aldermarsdorf, Amar
- Ampezzo Petsch
- Aquileia Aquileja or Agley, Aglar(n), Voglej
- Ariis Hage
- Arrio Riuls
- Arta Terme Arden, Arde
- Artegna Artingen, Ardingen
- Attimis Attems
- Avosacco Wassach
- Bagnaria Arsa Banarei, Sankt Georg
- Bagni di Lusnizza Lusnitz
- Basagliapenta Wassilgpend, Bessilgpent
- Basaldella del Comor Beselgel
- Basiliano Windisch Passelan, Wassilgpend
- Belgrado Belgrad im Friaul
- Beligna Belling
- Belvedere Belvedey
- Bertolo Brätteil
- Bicinicco Bitzenich
- Blessano Blexan
- Bordano Bordein, Worvans
- Bugnins Bugnis
- Buja Buy, Buwie, Wugen
- Buttrio Budriach, Haumberg
- Cabia Kabel
- Camino al Tagliamento Moorburg
- Campeglio Scharfenberg
- Campoformido Kampform
- Campolongo al Torre Langenfeld
- Camporosso Seifnitz, Saifnitz
- Carlino Karlinsdorf
- Cassacco Kassach
- Castions delle Mura Kastion, Kastlung
- Castions di Strada Azmurgen
- Cavazzo Carnico Kawatz, Kavasch
- Cave del Predil Raibl
- Cavenzano Kalwenzan, Kowenzach
- Cedarchis Kodarzich, Zedderk
- Cercivento Zerzivent
- Cervignano del Friuli Zervinau, Zervinian, Cervinjan
- Chiopris Viscone Dietberg, Teuprecht
- Chiusaforte Klausen
- Cividale del Friuli Östrich, Altenstadt, Sibidat im Friaul
- Clendis Glend
- Cleulis Chlalach
- Coccau Goggau
- Codroipo Kadrup, Gadrupp
- Colloredo di Montalbano Kolloreth
- Comeglians Gamelan, Kummelglans, Comoglans
- Corno di Rosazzo Rosatz, Roschatz
- Coseano Kosseglan, Kossan
- Cuccana Kuchan, Kukan
- Dignano Engan, Ingan
- Dogna Dolnch
- Drenchia Trogen
- Enemonzo Heinrichberg, Heinrichsberg, Ennemunt
- Englaro Henglar
- Faedis Schellenberg
- Fagagna Fegen, Fragen
- Fiumicello Flumizel, Flumitzel
- Flaibano Fleyban, Schinwald
- Flambruzzo Jesernich, Isernich
- Fontanabona Gutenbrunn
- Forgaria nel Friuli Reimundsberg, Furgarei
- Forni Avoltri Ofenberg, Pfurn im Volters, Ofen
- Forni do Sopra Oberofen
- Forni di Sotto Niederofen
- Fusine in Valromana Weissenfels
- Gemona del Friuli Glemaun, Klemaun
- Givigliana Gucksberg
- Gonars Ganiers, Gammers, Gannart
- Grimacco Gremach, Gärmach
- Guspergo Auersberg, Urusberg
- La Maina Ame Lataise
- Lateis Latais
- Latisana Tesan, Portslan
- Lauco Lauck, Hohenberg
- Lestizza Liestitz
- Lignano Sabbiadoro Linian
- Ligosullo Legensold, Ligesul
- Lusevera Lussewer, Lussewert
- Magnano in Riviera Starkenberg
- Majano Meyendorf, Mayan, Meian
- Malborghetto Malborgheth
- Manzano Mantzan, Manson
- Marano Lagunare Märan, Meran im Friaul
- Martignacco Martinsbach, Martinspach
- Mereto di Tomba Mellereth
- Moggio Udinese Mosach, Mosnitz, Monsberg
- Moimacco Moimach, Mumlach
- Monte Lussari Luschari
- Montenars Rabenstein
- Mortegliano Mortellain, Mortelein
- Moruzzo Morutz, Murutz, Brasselsdorf
- Muda Mauth
- Muzzana del Turgnano Mutzan, Mutzian, Mutzendorf
- Nimis Nimetz, Nimetsch
- Novacco Neuvach
- Oltris Oltersdorf, Olters, Wolters
- Oseacco Osach
- Osoppo Osopp
- Ospedaletto Spital, Spitallet
- Ovaro Warthendorf, Auar im Sextenthal
- Pagnacco Paniach, Padnach, Hermannsdorf
- Palazzolo dello Stella Palatzul
- Palmanova Palmenau, Palmnau, Palmanowa
- Paluzza Palutz, Palutsch, [timav.]-Palucc
- Partisagno Perchtehstein
- Pasian di Prato Passian
- Paularo Paular, Klarsbach, Klarissbach, Powelar
- Pavia di Udine Pawey im Friaul
- Pietratagliata Schnitz
- Plezzut Flitschl
- Pocenia Pulzen
- Pontebba Pontafel, Tafelbrück
- Porpetto Porpelt, Purpeth
- Poscolle Hinterschloss
- Povoletto Pavulet
- Pozzuolo del Friuli Pozul
- Pradamano Prattmannsdorf, Brattmannsdorf, Pradermann
- Prampero Pramberg, Prantberg
- Prato Carnico Prax
- Precenicco Pressenich, Prissenich
- Premariacco Bremenberg, Premschach, Premerlach
- Preone Pregen, Prion
- Prepotto Prapold, Prepoth
- Pulfero Rufenberg, Pulfer
- Purgessimo Grünberg
- Ragogna Ruwingen, Rennen, Rowein, Raunaten, Karsenberg
- Ravascletto Wart bei den Medenberg
- Raveo Budenberg, Riwey
- Reana del Rojale Regan, Rojan
- Remanzacco Remenzach
- Resia Rawenz, Resien
- Resiutta Rasiutt, Bei der Wiese
- Rigolato Rigletsberg, Riglat, Regolat
- Rive d'Arcano Kronau, Ruppe Terchan, Terchaun
- Rivignano Langenberg, Rubiniach
- Ronchis di Latisana Ranck, Runz
- Rosazzo Roschatz
- Ruda Ried, Rüden, Rudenau
- Rutte(piccolo/grande} Greuth
- San Daniele del Friuli Sankt Daniel im Friaul
- San Giorgio di Nogaro Haselfeld
- San Giovanni al Natisone Sankt Johann im Wald
- San Leopoldo Laglesie Leopoldskirchen, Sankt Leopold
- San Pietro al Natisone Sankt Peter am Natison
- San Vito di Fagagna Sankt Veit bei Fegen
- Sanguarzo Grusberg
- Sant'Antonio Sankt Anton
- Santa Caterina Sankt Kathrein
- Santa Maria la Longa Langen Sankt Marien, Windischdorf im Mellereth
- Sauris Zahre
- Sauris di Sopra Plotze, Oberzahre
- Sauris di Sotto Dörf, Unterzahre
- Savogna Soweng, Sankt Paul
- Sedegliano Sidelian, Sedelin, Sedellian
- Socchieve Zoglef, Zuglef, Sochelt
- Stregna Strengen
- Sutrio Sutter
- Taipana Teypan
- Talmassons Talmasen, Telmeson, Dalmeson,
- Tapogliano Tappoglan, Topoglan
- Tarcento Trishend, Tritschent
- Tavagnacco Tawanach, Tawenach, Taubenlach
- Teor Thegerdorf, Thegor
- Terzo d'Aquileia Strassau
- Timau Tischelwang, Tischlein, Tischlbong
- Tolmezzo Tolmein or Schönfeld, Schönfelden
- Torreano Turnsdorf, Grafenberg
- Torviscosa Turnberg
- Trasaghis Trenzegg
- Treppo Carnico Trepp im Karnien, Tripfen
- Treppo Grande Trepp, Großtrepp
- Tricesimo Diezesen, Tresessen
- Trivignano Udinese Tervinian, Trivinan
- Udine Weiden
- Ugovizza Uggowitz
- Valbruna Wolfsbach
- Varmo Warm, Wuarmbach, Wurgendsdorf
- Venzone Peuscheldorf, Peuschelsdorf, Peisseldorf, Penscheldorf
- Verzegnis Wersingen
- Villacaccia Katzelsdorf
- Villalta Filaht
- Villa Santina Fillach
- Villa Vicentina Cammarz
- Visco Wüsch
- Voltois Waldoys
- Zuglio Zuil, Zwoil, Julien im Karnien
Latvia
- Cēsis Wenden
- Daugavpils Dünaburg
- Liepāja Libau
- Rēzekne Rositten
- Ventspils Windau
- For further names, see : List of German exonyms for places in Latvia
Lithuania
- Klaipėda Memel
- Nida Nidden
- Panevėžys Ponewiesch
- Šiauliai Schaulen
- Šilutė Heydekrug
- Tauragė Tauroggen
- Vilnius Wilna
- Ukmergė Wilkomir
- For further names, see : List of German exonyms for places in Lithuania
Luxembourg
Note that this list only includes towns whose German name is significantly different from the official (mainly French) spelling. Towns that differ in the ending only (-ange/-ingen), e.g. Wormeldange=Wormeldingen are not included in this list.
- Aechelbour Ächelbur
- Ansembourg Ansemburg
- Antoniushaff Antoniushof
- Basbellain Niederbesslingen
- Bascharage Niederkerschen
- Bavigne Böwen
- Beaufort Befort
- Belair Neumerl
- Belvaux Beles
- Berbourg Berburg
- Berburgerhaff Berburgerhof
- Berlé Berl
- Bettembourg Bettemburg
- Bicherhaff Bicherhof
- Bigonville Bondorf
- Bivange Biwingen
- Blaschette Blanscht
- Boevange Bögen
- Boevange-sur-Attert Bögen an der Attert
- Bollendorf-Pont Bollendorferbrück
- Born-Moulin Bornmühlen
- Boudler Budler
- Boudlerbach Budlerbach
- Boulaide Bauschleiden
- Bour Bur
- Bourghaff Burghof
- Bourglinster Burglinster
- Bourscheid Burscheid
- Bourscheid-Moulin Burscheidermühle
- Boursdorf Bursdorf
- Brandenbourg Brandenburg
- Brouch Bruch
- Burange Büringen
- Burden Bürden
- Burschtermillen Burschtermühlen
- Capellen Kapellen
- Carelshaff Karlshof
- Cessange Zessingen
- Clemency Küntzig
- Clervaux Clerf
- Colbette Kolbet
- Colpach-Bas Nieder Colpach
- Colpach-Haut Ober Colpach
- Crauthem Krauthem
- Cruchten Krüchten
- Dasbourg-Pont Dasburgerbrück
- Doncols Donkholz
- Dudelange Düdelingen
- Elvange Elwingen
- Eschette Brescht
- Everlange Ewerlingen
- Feischterhaff Feischterhof
- Fensterdall Fenstertal
- Folschette Fulscht
- Fouhren Fuhren
- Fréiresmillen Freiersmühlen
- Greiveldange Greiweldingen
- Groëstaen Grünstein
- Hachiville Helzingen
- Hamiville Heinsch
- Hautbellain Oberbesslingen
- Hautcharage Oberkerschen
- Haut-Martelange Ober Martelingen
- Hespérange Hesperingen
- Hivange Hiwingen
- Hoesdorf Hösdorf
- Hongerhaff Hungerhof
- Kappellebour Kappellenbur
- Klenge Bourghaff Kleiner Burghof
- Koedange Ködingen
- Koenerhaff Könnerhof
- Koerich Körich
- Koeschette Köscht
- Kreiz Kreuz
- Lamadelaine Rollingen
- Larochette Fels
- Léierhaff Leierhof
- Luxembourg Luxemburg
- Marbourg Marburg
- Meysembourg Meisemburg
- Michelbrouch Michelbruch
- Michelsbierg Michelsberg
- Michelshaff Michelshof
- Mierschgronn Mierschgrund
- Moersdorf Mörsdorf
- Moesdorf Mösdorf
- Mondercange Monnerich
- Mondorf-les-Bains Bad Mondorf
- Moserhaff Moserhof
- Moulin de Bigonville Bondorfermühle
- Moutfort Mutfurt
- Mullendorf Müllendorf
- Neihaisgen Neuhäuschen
- Perlé Perl
- Pétange Petingen
- Petit-Nobressart Klein Elcherodt
- Pontpierre Steinbrücken
- Quatre-Vents Vierwinden
- Rambrouch Rambruch
- Rodenbourg Rodenburg
- Rodenhaff Rodenhof
- Rombach-Martelange Rombach-Martelingen
- Roodt-lès-Ell Rodt bei Ell
- Roodt-sur-Eisch Rodt a.d. Eisch
- Roodt-sur-Syre Rodt a.d. Syr
- Roudenhaff Rodenhof
- Roulliger Rulliger
- Roullingen Rullingen
- Rousch Rusch
- Saeul Säul
- Sanem Sassenheim
- Schouweiler Schuweiler
- Schuttbourg Schüttburg
- Septfontaines Simmern
- Soleuvre Zolver
- Sonlez Soller
- Surré Syr
- Tarchamps Ischpelt
- Tetange Tetingen
- Troine Trotten
- Troine-Route Straß-Trotten
- Troisvierges Ulflingen
- Tuntange Tüntingen
- Wallendorf-Pont Wallendorferbrück
- Wincrange Wintger
Moldova
- Chişinău Kischinew, Kischinau
- Soltoaia Scholtoi
- Valea Norocului Glückstal
- Rîşcani Ryschkanowka
- Ciobanovca Hirtenheim
Netherlands
- Arnhem Arnheim
- Boskoop Boskop
- Den Haag Haag
- Kerkrade Kirchrath
- Nieuweschans Neuenschanz
- Nijmegen Nimwegen
- Swalmen Schwalmen
- Ubach over Worms Waubach
- Wahlwiller Wahlweiler
Norway
- Trondheim Drontheim (shortly used during World War II)
Poland
- For further German places names see : List of German exonyms for places in Poland and List of cities and towns in East Prussia
- Bielsko-Biała Bielitz-Biala
- Bydgoszcz Bromberg
- Bytom Beuthen
- Cieszyn Teschen
- Częstochowa Tschenstochau
- Gdańsk Danzig
- Gdynia Gdingen, 1939-1945 Gotenhafen
- Gorzów Wielkopolski Landsberg a.d. Warthe
- Górowo Iławeckie Landsberg
- Gniezno Gnesen
- Kaszuby Kaschubei
- Katowice Kattowitz
- Koszalin Köslin
- Kraków Krakau
- Kujawy Kujawien
- Legnica Liegnitz
- Łódź Lodsch, 1939-1945 Litzmannstadt
- Mazury Masuren
- Nowy Sącz Neusandez
- Opole Oppeln
- Oświęcim Auschwitz
- Piotrków Petrikau
- Poznań Posen
- Sosnowiec Sosnowitz
- Szczecin Stettin
- Toruń Thorn
- Wałbrzych Waldenburg
- Warszawa Warschau
- Wrocław Breslau
- Zielona Góra Grünberg in Schlesien
Polish cities with German names
- In addition there are several modern Polish cities that were settled with German names
- Most cities in East Prussia
- Allenstein (German: "Stone castle at the Alle River", Polish name: Olsztyn)
- Christburg (German: "Christ's castle"), renamed Dzierzgoń
- Kolberg (Polish name: Kołobrzeg)
- Marienburg in Westpreußen (German: "Mary's castle" (both the castle and the town of Marienburg were named for their patron saint), Polish name: Malbork)
- Waldenburg (German: "Forest castle", Polish name: Wałbrzych)
- Thorn (Polish name: Toruń)
- Kulm (Polish name: Chełmno)
- Landsberg in Ostpreußen (renamed Górowo Iławeckie)
- Landsberg an der Warthe (renamed: Gorzów Wielkopolski)
- Neidenburg (Polish name: Nidzica)
- Guttstadt (German: "Good city", Polish name Dobre Miasto)
- Heilsberg im Ermland (Polish name Lidzbark Warmiński)
- Bartenstein (German: "Stone castle of the Bartians / Bartia, Polish name: Bartoszyce)
- Schippenbeil (Polish name: Sępopol)
- Riesenberg (German: "Giant's mountain", Polish name: Prabuty)
Portugal
- Lisboa Lissabon
Romania
- For German exonyms in Transylvania, see: German exonyms (Transylvania)
- Bacău Barchau
- Baia Mare Frauenbach
- Botoșani Botoschan
- Brașov Kronstadt
- București Bukarest
- Buzău Busäu
- Câmpulung Langena
- Cluj-Napoca Klausenburg
- Constanța Konstanza, Konstanz
- Craiova Kragau/Krajowa
- Curtea de Argeș Argisch
- Focșani Fokschan
- Galați Galatz
- Giurgiu Zurz/Sankt Georg
- Hunedoara Eisenmarkt
- Iași Jassy
- Oradea Großwardein
- Piatra Neamț Kreuzburg an der Bistritz
- Pitești Pitesk
- Râmnicu Sărat Rümnick/Rebnick
- Râmnicu Vâlcea Wultsch/Königsberg
- Reșița Reschitza/Reschitz
- Roman Romesmark
- Satu Mare Sathmar
- Sibiu Hermannstadt
- Sighișoara Schäßburg
- Slatina Zelatna
- Slobozia Freistadt
- Suceava Suczawa
- Târgoviște Tergowisch
- Târgu Jiu Tergoschwyl
- Târgu Mureş Neumarkt
- Timișoara Temeschburg/Temeswar
- Tulcea Tultscha/Tultschs
- Turnu Măgurele Großnikopel
Russia
- For German names of towns in Kaliningrad Oblast, see : German exonyms (Kaliningrad Oblast) and List of cities and towns in East Prussia
- Moskva Moskau
- Akhtubinsk Achtuba
- Atkarsk Atkaraue
- Belgorod Belgard, Weißenstadt
- Bokovskaja Bochum
- Brjansk Waldemarstadt
- Dankov Dankau
- Engels Kosakenstadt
- Elets Ielez
- Frolov Frölau
- Sankt-Peterburg Sankt Petersburg (see below)
- Pskov Pleskau
- Ivangorod Johannstadt
- Kamyshin Kamüsche
- Kingisepp Jamburg
- Klimovsk Klimowsk
- Krasnoarmejsk Balzer
- Kuznetsk Kusnezk
- Lipetsk Libach
- Ljudinovo Ljudinau
- Lunino Luninau
- Marks Katharinenstadt
- Michurinsk Michelshof
- Mikhajlovka Michailaue
- Millerovo Müllerau
- Morshansk Maueran
- Novocherkassk Neu-Tscherkassk
- Novomoskovsk Bobrike
- Novoshakhtinsk Neue Minenstadt
- Oktjabrskij Gremsdorf
- Ostrogozhsk Gotenfurt
- Shlisselburg Schlüsselburg
- Pavlovsk Pawlowstadt
- Pechory Petschur
- Penza Pensa
- Petrovsk Petersdorf
- Pugachev Pugaschau
- Rossosh Neuregensburg
- Rostov-na-Donu Rostofa
- Rovnoe Seelmann
- Rylsk Rülich
- Saratov Saratau
- Syzran Süzran
- Tambov Tambau
- Valujki Walken
- Volgograd Wolgograd
- Volsk Wolsk
- Voronezh Woronesch
- Zhyrnovsk Hussenbach
Russian cities with German names
- In addition there are several Russian cities that were settled with German names
- Most cities in East Prussia (Kaliningrad Oblast)
- Saint Petersburg (German: Sankt Petersburg; Russian: Санкт-Петербу́рг (Sankt-Peterburg), "Saint Peter's castle")
- Königsberg (German : "The King's Mountain"; settled as Königsberg, renamed to Kaliningrad in honor of Mikhail Kalinin
- Kronstadt (German : "crown city")
- Peterhof (German : "Peter's estate")
- Yekaterinburg (German Katharinenburg : "Catherine's castle")
- Orenburg (German : "Castle upon the Or river")
- Oranienbaum (current) (the current town)
- Lomonosov (was Oranienbaum, Ораниемба́ум; German for "orange tree", in modern German the word is Orangenbaum)
- Shlisselburg (transliteration of German Schlüsselburg The name, meaning "key fortress" in German, refers to Peter's perception of the fortress as the "key to Ingria")
- Engels (founded as Pokrovskaya sloboda, renamed Pokrovsk in 1914. In 1931, when it became the capital of the Volga German SSR, now a part of Saratov, it was renamed after Friedrich Engels)
- Jamburg (Settled as Yama or Yamsky Gorodok, renamed Jamburg, then Yamburg', now Kingisepp, Russian: Кингисе́пп)
Serbia
For German place names in the Vojvodina region, please see: German exonyms (Vojvodina)
Slovakia
- Banská Bystrica Neusohl
- Bratislava Preßburg
- Dunajská Streda Niedermarkt
- Gelnica Göllnitz
- Grinava Grünau
- Komárno Komorn
- Košice Kaschau
- Levoča Leutschau
- Modra Modern
- Nitra Neutra
- Petržalka Engerau
- Pezinok Bösing
- Poprad Deutschendorf
- Prešov Preschau
- Rača Ratzersdorf
- Šamorín Sommerein
- Spišská Nová Ves Zipser Neudorf
- Svätý Jur Sankt Georgen
- Trnava Tyrnau
- Trenčín Trentschin
- Žilina Sillein
- Žitný ostrov Schütt or Schüttinsel
- Zvolen Altsohl
- For further names, see : List of German exonyms for places in Slovakia
Slovenia
- For a more detailed list see: List of German exonyms for places in Slovenia
- Celje Cilli
- Kranj Krainburg
- Ljubljana Laibach
- Maribor Marburg (an der Drau)
- Murska Sobota Olsnitz
- Novo Mesto Rudolfswerth
- Ptuj Pettau
- Slovenj Gradec Windischgrätz
- Velenje Wallein
- Žužemberk Seisenberg
Spain
Sweden
Ukraine
- Berehove Bergsäß
- Chernivtsi Tschernowitz/Czernowitz
- Chornobyl Tschernobyl
- Ivano-Frankivsk Stanislau
- Lviv Lemberg
- Rivne Röwne
- Sevastopol Theoderichshafen
- Simferopol Gotenburg
- Uzhhorod Ungarisch Burg (lit. Hungarian Citadel)
Ukrainian settlements with German names
- In addition there are several Ukrainian settlements that were settled with German names
- Kassel Komarivka
- Bergdorf Kolosova
- Glückstal Glinnaya
- Neudorf Karmanova
- Tranzfeld
- Mariental Georgievka
- Josefstal Sergeievka
- Schabo Kolonie Shabo
- Schabolat Belenkoye
- Schlenker Gut
- Schulz Gut
- Akkerman Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi
- Schulzenheim Bazaryanka
Ukraine
- Alushta: Alaust
- Berdychiv: Berdizau, Bocholt
- Bila Tserkva: Weißkirchen
- Chaplinka: Brixen
- Kharkiv: Charkow
- Cherkassy: Tscherkassen, Kosakenstadt
- Chernihiv: Tschernigau
- Dnipro: Rufstein, Katharinenau, Katerinoslau
- Dobropillya: Wiesendorf
- Donetsk: Neukoblenz, Donezstadt
- Dzhankoy: Schönbrunn
- Feodosiya: Theodosia
- Gorlovka: Gorlauka
- Kakhivka: Arnheim
- Kamyanets-Podilsky: Kamenitz
- Karlivka: Karlstadt
- Kertch: Bospor
- Kharkiv: Karkau
- Kherson: Cherson
- Khmelnytsky: Proskürow, Bugenau
- Konotop: Pferdemoor, Pferdefeld
- Korosten: Wiesental
- Kovel: Linsingen, Koweil
- Kropyvnytskyi: Elisabethburg
- Kryvy Rih: Siegen, Rog
- Kyiv: Kiroffo, Königard, Sieggard
- Lozova: Neu-Lausitz, Lazow
- Lubny: Holshofen, Lubmin
- Lutsk: Luzesk, Lutchesk
- Mariupol: Marienhafen
- Melitopol: Melitopel
- Mykolayiv: Greuthunger Nikolaus, Bugburg
- Myrgorod: Mirgard
- Nizhyn: Nißen, Eunenetz
- Novhorod-Siverskyi: Severische Naugard
- Novi Bug: Neubug
- Novograd-Volynsky: Wolhynische Naugard
- Novotroitske: Klausen
- Okhtyrka: Katharinenfeld
- Pavlohrad: Pohlhelm
- Pryluky: Neu-Ulm
- Pyatykhatky: Brüel
- Pyryatyn: Reichsburg
- Rivne: Röwne, Raunau
- Romny: Romen, Romenach
- Shepetivka: Scheptäuch
- Simferopol: Gotenburg
- Smila: Neu-Regensburg
- Sovetskyj: Freudental
- Sumy: Sumen
- Ternopol: Tarnopel
- Tokmak: Halbstadt
- Uman: Neubozen
- Vinnytsia: Winniza
- Yalta: Galita
- Yevpatoriya: Kirchenteu
- Zaporizhya: Saporoschie
- Zhytomyr: Friedenwald, Shitomir, Rindenwall
United Kingdom
- Canterbury archaic: Kanterberg, Kantelberg
- Edinburgh Edinburg
- Scalloway archaic: Schaldewage
Exonyms for places outside of Europe
- Al Khalil-Hevron (Hebron) (West Bank) Hebron
- Ariha (Jericho) (West Bank) Jericho
- Bakı (Baku) (Azerbaijan) Baku
- Cape Town (South Africa) Kapstadt
- Dār al-Bayḍāʼ (Casablanca) (Morocco) Casablanca
- Chicago (United States) Chikago
- Dimashq (Damascus) (Syria) Damaskus
- Haleb (Aleppo) (Syria) Aleppo
- Iskandariya (Alexandria) (Egypt) Alexandria
- Kolkata (Calcutta) (India) Kalkutta
- Kokopo (Papua New Guinea) Herbertshöhe
- Krung Thep (Bangkok) (Thailand) Bangkok
- Ciudad de México (Mexico City) (Mexico) Mexiko-Stadt
- New Delhi (India) Neu-Delhi
- Pyongyang (Korea) Pjöngjang
- Qahirah (Cairo) (Egypt) Kairo
- Singapore (Singapore) Singapur
- Taipei (Taiwan) Taipeh
- Sur (Tyre) (Lebanon) Tyrus
- Tblisi (Georgia) Tiflis
- Tokyo (Japan) Tokio
- Tarabulus (Tripoli) (Libya) Tripolis
- Ville de Djibouti (Djibouti) Dschibuti
- Walvis Bay (Namibia) Walfischbai
- Windhoek (Namibia) Windhuk
- Yangon (Burma) Rangun
- Yaoundé (Cameroon) Jaunde
- Yerushalayim-al-Quds (Jerusalem) (Israel/West Bank) Jerusalem
- California (United States) Kalifornien
Africa
Most place names in German East Africa continued to bear German spellings of the local names, such as Udjidji for Ujiji and Kilima-Ndscharo or Kilimandscharo for Mount Kilimanjaro. (Kigoma was known for a time as Rutschugi.) The few exceptions to the rule included
- Wilhelmstal or Wilhelmsdorf (Lushoto) on the Pangani River in the northeast of the country
- Neu-Hornow (Shume) in the Pare Mountains in the northeast of the country
- Bismarckburg (Kasanga) on the southeastern end of Lake Tanganyika
- Wissmannhafen (Wißmannhafen), its port
- Gottorp or Neu-Gottorp (Uvinza) near the northeastern end
- Langenburg and Neu-Langenburg (Tukuyu) north of Lake Nyasa
- Altlangenburg (Ikombe)
- Neu-Langenburg (Lumbira)
- Weidhafen (Manda) and Sphinxhafen (Liuli) on the eastern shore
- St. Moritz (Galula)
- Kirondathal (Kirondatal) and Sachsenwald (Sekende), two gold mines
- Neu-Trier (Mbulu)
- Neu-Bonn (Mikese)
- Neu-Bethel (Mnazi)
- Mariahilf (Igulwa)
- Marienthal (Ushetu)
- Emmaberg (Ilembule)
- Kaiseraue (Kazimzumbwi)
- Leudorf (Leganga)
- Friedberg (Nyakanazi)
- Fischerstadt (Rombo)
- Peterswerft (Nansio)
- Bergfrieden (Mibirizi)
- Hohenfriedeberg (Mlalo)
- Hoffnungshöh (Kizarawe)
as well as German translations of some local phrases, such as Kleinaruscha for Arusha-Chini and Neu-Moschi for the settlement that is now known as Moshi. Lake Eyasi was known as the "Hohenlohe Sea", and the mission town of Sankt-Michael (St. Michael) near Kahama was formerly more important.
China
Israel
- an-Nāṣira (Nazareth) Nazareth
- Allonei Abba Waldheim (referring to times before 1948)
- Ashqelon Askalon
- Beit Lechem haGlilit (Bethlehem of Galilee) Bethlehem in Galiläa
- Bnei Atarot Wilhelma (originally Hamadîje-Wilhelma, which did not assert itself; used to refer to times before 1948)
- Daburiyya Tabor
- Kafr Kana Kana
- Kfar Nachum Kapernaum
- Kfar Tavor Tabor, Kfar Tabor
- Lake Kinneret See Genezareth
- Lod Lydda
- Natzrat (Nazareth) Nazareth
- Netzer Sereni Bîr Sâlem (referring to times before 1948)
- Qeisaryah Caesarea (Maritima)
- Tel Aviv-haQiriya (a locality in Tel Aviv; Sharonah) Sarona (referring to times before 1948)
- Tel Aviv-Yafo (a locality in Tel Aviv) Jaffa
- Tiverya (Tiberias) Tiberias
- Yerushalayyim-al-Quds (Jerusalem) (Israel/West Bank) Jerusalem
- Acre (Akko) Akkon
Turkey
- Antakya Antiochia (referring to times before 1930)
- Edirne Adrianopel (referring to times before 1930)
- Efes (Ephesus) Ephesos
- Gelibolu (Gallipoli) Gallipoli
- Halikarnas (Halicarnassus) Halikarnassos
- İstanbul (Istanbul) Byzanz, Konstantinopel (referring to times before 1930)
- İzmir Smyrna (referring to times before 1930)
- Trabzon Trapezunt (referring to times before 1930)
- Truva (Troy) Troja
See also
- Exonym and endonym
- German exonyms (Kaliningrad Oblast)
- German exonyms (Moselle)
- German exonyms (Pomorze)
- German names for Central European towns
- German placename etymology
- List of cities and towns in East Prussia
- List of English exonyms for German toponyms
- List of European exonyms
- List of settlements in Kaliningrad Oblast
- Names of Germany
References
- ↑ Barnes & Nobles Revised Atlas of World History