List of European countries by population
European population by country (top 8).
Russia (17.15%)
Germany (9.87%)
Turkey (9.50%)
France (7.79%)
United Kingdom (7.75%)
Italy (7.21%)
Spain (5.53%)
Ukraine (5.10%)
Other (30.1%)
List of European countries by population present the list of countries, territories and dependencies located in Europe. Transcontinental countries are included if they are members of the Council of Europe.
Table
Countries located wholly in Asia, but which can be considered European countries.
| Rank[1] | Country (or dependent territory) | July 1, 2015 projection[2] | % of pop. | Average relative annual growth (%)[3] | Average absolute annual growth [4] | Estimated doubling time (Years)[5] | Official figure (where available) | Date of last figure | Source | Regional grouping |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  Russia[6] | 144,031,000 | 17.15 | 0.20 | 294,285 | 368 | 146,839,993 | January 1, 2017 | EAEU | |
| 2 |  Germany | 82,900,000 | 9.87 | 0.32 | 256,000 | 220 | 81,083,600 | December 30, 2016 | Official estimate | EU |
| 3 |  Turkey | 79,817,849 | 9.50 | 1.34 | 1,035,000 | 52 | 77,695,904 | December 31, 2016 | Official estimate | |
| 4 |  France[7][Note 1] | 66,991,000 | 7.97 | 0.39 | 261,022 | 177 | 66,991,000 | March 1, 2017 | EU | |
| 5 |  United Kingdom | 65,110,276 | 7.75 | 0.75 | 484,000 | 92 | 64,596,800 | December 30, 2016 | Official estimate | EU |
| 6 |  Italy | 60,589,445 | 7.21 | 0.49 | 298,000 | 141 | 60,788,845 | January 1, 2017 | Monthly official estimate | EU |
| 7 |  Spain | 46,423,064 | 5.53 | -0.06 | -28,000 | - | 46,449,565 | January 1, 2015 | Official estimate | EU |
| 8 |  Ukraine[8] | 42,850,000 | 5.10 | -0.32 | -136,000 | - | 42,726,067 | March 1, 2015 | Monthly official estimate | |
| 9 |  Poland | 38,494,000 | 4.58 | 0.05 | 20,000 | 1,334 | 38,484,000 | December 31, 2014 | Official estimate | EU |
| 10 |  Romania | 19,822,000 | 2.36 | -0.41 | -81,000 | - | 19,942,642 | January 1, 2014 | Official estimate | EU |
| 11 |  Netherlands | 17,003,777 | 2.02 | 0.37 | 62,000 | 189 | 17,074,000 | August 17, 2017 | Official population clock | EU |
| 12 | .svg.png){kind=small} Belgium | 11,259,000 | 1.34 | 0.52 | 58,000 | 134 | 11,353,461 | December 1, 2016 | Monthly official estimate | EU |
| 13 |  Greece | 10,769,000 | 1.28 | -0.11 | -12,000 | - | 10,816,286 | May 24, 2011 | Final 2011 census result | EU |
| 14 |  Czech Republic | 10,535,000 | 1.25 | -0.06 | -6,000 | - | 10,579,067 | March 31, 2017 | Official estimate | EU |
| 15 |  Portugal | 10,311,000 | 1.23 | -0.56 | -58,000 | - | 10,309,573 | December 31, 2016 | Official estimate | EU |
| 16 |  Sweden | 9,858,794 | 1.17 | 1.03 | 100,000 | 68 | 10,042,928 | May 31, 2017 | Official estimate | EU |
| 17 |  Hungary | 9,835,000 | 1.17 | -0.28 | -28,000 | - | 9,849,000 | December 31, 2014 | Official estimate | EU |
| 18 |  Azerbaijan | 9,651,000 | 1.15 | 1.23 | 117,000 | 57 | 9,593,000 | January 1, 2015 | Official estimate | |
| 19 |  Belarus | 9,481,000 | 1.13 | 0.00 | 0 | - | 9,481,100 | April 1, 2015 | Official estimate | EAEU |
| 20 |  Austria | 8,608,000 | 1.02 | 0.67 | 57,000 | 104 | 8,579,747 | January 1, 2015 | Official estimate | EU |
| 21 |  Switzerland | 8,265,000 | 0.98 | 0.87 | 71,000 | 80 | 8,211,700 | September 30, 2014 | Official estimate | EFTA |
| 22 |  Bulgaria | 7,185,000 | 0.86 | -0.57 | -41,000 | - | 7,245,677 | December 31, 2013 | Official estimate | EU |
| 23 |  Serbia | 7,103,000 | 0.85 | -0.41 | -29,000 | - | 7,146,759 | January 1, 2014 | Official estimate | |
| 24 |  Denmark | 5,673,000 | 0.68 | 0.48 | 27,000 | 145 | 5,659,715 | January 1, 2015 | Official estimate | EU |
| 25 |  Finland | 5,475,000 | 0.65 | 0.11 | 6,000 | 632 | 5,473,465 | March 31, 2015 | Monthly official estimate | EU |
| 26 |  Slovakia | 5,426,000 | 0.65 | 0.13 | 7,000 | 537 | 5,415,949 | September 30, 2014 | Official estimate | EU |
| 27 |  Norway | 5,194,000 | 0.62 | 1.11 | 57,000 | 63 | 5,165,802 | January 1, 2015 | Official estimate | EFTA |
| 28 |  Ireland | 4,630,000 | 0.55 | 0.35 | 16,000 | 200 | 4,761,865 | April 2016 | Preliminary 2016 census result | EU |
| 29 |  Croatia | 4,230,000 | 0.50 | -0.31 | -13,000 | - | 4,267,558 | July 1, 2012 | Official estimate | EU |
| 30 |  Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3,750,000 | 0.45 | -0.64 | -24,000 | - | 3,791,622 | October 1, 2013 | Preliminary 2013 census result | |
| 31 |  Georgia | 3,707,000 | 0.44 | -1.23 | -46,000 | - | 3,729,500 | January 1, 2015 | Official estimate | |
| 32 |  Moldova | 3,564,000 | 0.42 | 0.48 | 17,000 | 145 | 3,555,200 | January 1, 2015 | Official estimate | |
| 33 |  Armenia | 3,010,000 | 0.36 | -0.03 | -1,000 | - | 3,010,600 | December 31, 2014 | Monthly official estimate | EAEU |
| 34 |  Lithuania | 2,906,000 | 0.35 | -0.85 | -25,000 | - | 2,912,566 | April 1, 2015 | Monthly official estimate | EU |
| 35 |  Albania | 2,887,000 | 0.34 | -0.41 | -12,000 | - | 2,893,005 | January 1, 2015 | Official estimate | |
| 36 |  Macedonia | 2,071,000 | 0.25 | 0.15 | 3,000 | 478 | 2,069,172 | December 31, 2014 | Official estimate | |
| 37 |  Slovenia | 2,065,000 | 0.25 | 0.15 | 3,000 | 477 | 2,062,731 | October 1, 2014 | Official estimate | EU |
| 38 |  Latvia | 1,979,000 | 0.24 | -0.90 | -18,000 | - | 1,983,300 | April 1, 2015 | Monthly official estimate | EU |
 Kosovo | 1,867,000 | 0.22 | 1.08 | 20,000 | 64 | 1,815,606 | December 31, 2012 | Official estimate | ||
| 39 |  Estonia | 1,315,000 | 0.16 | 0.46 | 6,000 | 152 | 1,312,252 | January 1, 2015 | Official estimate | EU |
| 40 |  Cyprus | 876,000 | 0.10 | 0.46 | 4,000 | 151 | 865,900 | December 31, 2012 | Official estimate | EU |
| 41 |  Montenegro | 620,000 | 0.07 | 0.00 | 0 | - | 620,029 | April 1, 2011 | 2011 census result | |
| 42 |  Luxembourg | 570,000 | 0.07 | 2.52 | 14,000 | 28 | 562,958 | December 31, 2014 | Official estimate | EU |
| 43 |  Malta | 425,000 | 0.05 | 0.47 | 2,000 | 147 | 417,432 | November 20, 2011 | 2011 census result | EU |
| 44 |  Iceland | 331,000 | 0.04 | 1.22 | 4,000 | 57 | 329,100 | January 1, 2015 | Official estimate | EFTA |
 Jersey (UK) | 103,000 | 0.01 | 0.98 | 1,000 | 71 | 97,857 | March 27, 2011 | 2011 census result | ||
 Isle of Man (UK) | 89,000 | 0.01 | 1.14 | 1,000 | 61 | 84,497 | March 27, 2011 | 2011 census result | ||
| 45 |  Andorra | 78,000 | 0.01 | 1.30 | 1,000 | 54 | 76,949 | 2014 | Official estimate | |
 Guernsey (UK) | 66,000 | 0.01 | 1.54 | 1,000 | 45 | 65,150 | March 31, 2014 | Official estimate | ||
 Faroe Islands (Denmark) | 49,000 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0 | - | 48,693 | February 1, 2015 | Monthly official estimate | ||
| 46 |  Liechtenstein | 37,000 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0 | - | 37,370 | December 31, 2014 | Official estimate | EFTA |
| 47 |  Monaco | 37,000 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0 | - | 36,950 | December 31, 2013 | Official estimate | |
 Gibraltar (UK)[9] | 34,000 | 0.00 | 3.03 | 1,000 | 23 | 30,001 | 2012 | Official estimate | EU | |
| 48 |  San Marino | 33,000 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0 | - | 32,798 | February 28, 2015 | Monthly official estimate | |
 Åland Islands (Finland) | 29,000 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0 | - | 28,666 | December 31, 2013 | Official estimate | EU | |
| Svalbard (Norway) | 3,000 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0 | - | 2,575 | July 1, 2014 | Official estimate | EFTA | |
| 49 |  Vatican City | 800 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0 | - | 0 | 2012 | Official estimate | |
| Total | 840,023,805 | 100.00 | 0.33 | 2,746,307 | 210 |
See also
- List of countries by population
- List of African countries by population
- List of countries in the Americas by population
- List of Arab countries by population
- List of Asian countries by population
- List of Caribbean island countries by population
- List of Eurasian countries by population
- List of European Union member states by population
- List of Latin American countries by population
- List of member states of the Commonwealth of Nations by population
- List of Middle East countries by population
- List of North American countries by population
- List of Oceania countries by population
- List of South American countries by population
- List of countries by past and future population
- List of countries by past population (United Nations)
- List of countries by population in 2000
- List of countries by population in 2010
- List of population concern organizations
- List of European countries
- List of European countries by population growth rate
- Largest urban areas of the European Union
Notes
- ↑ Excluding Overseas Territories and Collectivities: French Polynesia, New Caledonia, French Southern and Antarctic Land, Clipperton Island, Saint Barthélemy, Saint Martin, Saint Pierre and Miquelon and Wallis and Futuna.
References
- ↑ Only for widely recognised and non-dependent territories
- ↑ Calculated, when available, from the latest national censuses or most recent official estimates (many of which are cited in their respective column), using the exponential formula shown on the List of countries by past and future population article. This is done to normalize the different populations to a unique date, so that they are really comparable.
- ↑ It corresponds to the following formula: projection2015/projection2014x100-100.
- ↑ It corresponds to the calculation: projection2015*annual_growth/100.
- ↑ It corresponds to the formula: LN(2)/LN(growth/100+1), which produces exactly the same result as LOG10(2)/LOG10(growth/100+1).
- ↑ The mid-2015 demographic projection excludes the disputed territory of the Republic of Crimea and the city of Sevastopol (the so-called Crimean Federal District), although the Russian official estimate includes both of them.
- ↑ Figures refer not only to the population of European or Metropolitan France, but also include the overseas departments (in French Départements d'outre-mer, DOM)
- ↑ Note from source: "Excluding the temporarily occupied territories of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea and the city Sevastopol".
- ↑ Enclave claimed by Spain.
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