Liberty Bell Classic
The Liberty Bell Classic was a 1980 track and field athletics event organized by The Athletics Congress as part of the 1980 Olympic boycott and held at Franklin Field in Philadelphia on July 16 and 17, 1980.[1] It was named after Philadelphia's Liberty Bell.
The U.S. Congress voted $10 million to fund "alternative Olympics" in several Olympic sports, to which athletes from boycotting countries would be invited.[1] Besides the Liberty Bell Classic, the U.S. Gymnastics Federation held an "International Invitational" in Hartford, Connecticut. Earlier in the year, the United States had considered holding other games in Côte d'Ivoire, Italy, Japan, West Germany or China.[2]
The IAAF prohibited any official track and field meets that would clash with the Olympic meet, and so the Liberty Bell began three days before the Moscow Games opened (ten days before the Olympic athletics events began).[1] The Liberty Bell came the day after the prestigious Bislett Games in Oslo and many eligible athletes declined to compete, including 17 of the 34 champions at the US Olympic Trials.[1] However, the winning performances in two events (men's 110 m hurdles and 400 m hurdles) were better than those in Moscow.
Participants
Athletes from 29 countries participated in the event, many of which had taken part in the American-led boycott of the 1980 Summer Olympics, including:
Medal summary
Athletics
Men's events
Women's events
Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
100 meters | Chandra Cheeseborough![]() | 11.27 | Jeanette Bolden![]() | 11.41 | Karen Hawkins![]() | 11.43 |
200 meters | Angella Taylor![]() | 22.77 | Chandra Cheeseborough![]() | 22.84 | Karen Hawkins![]() | 23.41 |
400 meters | Gwen Gardner![]() | 52.04 | Charmaine Crooks![]() | 52.33 | Roberta Belle![]() | 52.34 |
800 meters | Yvonne Mondesire![]() | 2:02.34 | Robin Campbell![]() | 2:02.53 | Ann Mackie-Morelli![]() | 2:02.63 |
1500 meters | Mary Decker![]() | 4:00.87 | Julie Brown![]() | 4:10.37 | Francie Larrieu![]() | 4:10.39 |
100 meter hurdles | Stephanie Hightower![]() | 13.08 | Benita Fitzgerald![]() | 13.17 | Esther Rot![]() | 13.20 |
4 × 100 meter relay | ![]() | 44.57 | ![]() | 45.26 | ![]() | 46.90 |
4 × 400 meter relay | ![]() | 3:32.69 | ![]() | 3:33.50 | ||
High jump | Zheng Dazhen![]() | 1.92 m | Brigitte Reid![]() | 1.84 m | Paula Girven![]() | 1.80 m |
Long jump | Kathy McMillan![]() | 6.65 m | Carol Lewis![]() | 6.60 m | Shonel Ferguson![]() | 6.48 m |
Shot put | Shen Lijuan![]() | 17.09 m | Ann Turbyne![]() | 16.24 m | Lu Cheng![]() | 15.98 m |
Discus throw | Xie Jianhua![]() | 56.56 m | Lucette Moreau![]() | 55.20 m | Lorna Griffin![]() | 53.52 m |
Javelin throw | Laurie Kern![]() | 57.42 m | Tang Guoli![]() | 55.30 m | Li Baolian![]() | 54.94 m |
Pentathlon | Diane Konihowski![]() | 4640 | Marlene Harmon![]() | 4346 | Linda Waltman![]() | 4314 |
See also
- 1980 Summer Olympics boycott
- 1980 in athletics (track and field)
- 1980 World Championships in Athletics
- Athletics at the Friendship Games, 1984 events in Moscow and Prague as part of the 1984 Summer Olympics boycott
- Politics and sports
References
Sources
Citations
- 1 2 3 4 Marshall, Joe (28 July 1980). "...and meanwhile in Philadelphia". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved 3 August 2016.
- ↑ Secret US plot to steal Moscow's Olympic flame, Daily Telegraph
- ↑ "Thunder is heard from U.S.". Asbury Park Press. July 18, 1980. Retrieved January 8, 2017.