Leuchtenberg Gallery

Outside view of the Palais Leuchtenberg, a 1960s reconstruction of the original palace which was ruined in the Second World War. The Gallery was located at the first floor.
The Three Graces by Antonio Canova, once a highlight of the Leuchtenberg Gallery, now in the Hermitage Museum in Saint-Petersburg, Russia

The Leuchtenberg Gallery was the collection of artworks of the Dukes of Leuchtenberg, on public display in Munich.[1] The collection was widely known in 19th-century Europe, due to being open to the public and having a high-quality illustrated catalogue in different languages, and was considered one of the most important private collections of the time.[2] The collection was a heritage from Napoleonic times through Joséphine de Beauharnais, but with new additions by the subsequent Dukes, especially Eugène de Beauharnais. In 1810, Eugène de Beauharnais bought part of the collection of Giovanni Francesco Arese, including at least one painting by Peter Paul Rubens.[3] By 1841, the collection was largely complete.

The Gallery was located in the Palais Leuchtenberg, the house of the Leuchtenberg family in Munich, built by Leo von Klenze between 1817 and 1821. It was opened to the public from at least 1837 on.[4] The collection was catalogued in French and German from 1825 on, with a new version in German from 1841 on, and in an illustrated catalogue in English in 1852. After the death of Duke Maximilian in 1852, the Gallery was closed,[5] the collection divided between his children,[6] and the Palace sold to Luitpold, Prince Regent of Bavaria. Part of the collection was transferred to Saint Petersburg in 1854, where it was displayed in the Mariinsky Palace,[7] and from 1870 on was lent to the Imperial Academy of Arts.[8] The remainder moved together with Eugen Maximilianovich, Duke of Leuchtenberg, from Munich to Saint Petersburg in 1863.[3] While the collection was still growing in the 1860s with purchases by Grand Duchess Maria Nikolaevna of Russia, by the end of the century, some works were being sold off. The majority of the collection remained together until the Russian Revolution in 1917, when it was dispersed and a number of paintings sold in Sweden.[7] Many works were acquired by the Hermitage and the Pushkin Museum, with others ending up in museums all over the world. For example, Parmigianino's Circumcision of Jesus is now housed at the Detroit Institute of Arts. The remaining works are either lost or in private collections.

Collection

This is the full collection from the 1852 catalogue of the Gallery, listed with the most common modern name for the artists instead of the names used in the catalogue. In addition, some works present in the 1826 or 1841 catalogues but not in the 1852 catalogue have been included. Where known, the most recent attribution and current location of the work have been noted. The first appearance of a work in an older catalogue of the Gallery has also been indicated. This includes the 1826 and expanded 1841 German language catalogues.[9][10]

Paintings

PainterNationality Work Current attribution Current location Notes First notedImage
Achenbach, AndreasAndreas Achenbach and Joseph Andreas Weiss GermanStorm at sea: harbour of Hoegameos in Sweden 1841
Adam, AlbrechtAlbrecht Adam GermanAttack by French cavalry 1826
Adam, AlbrechtAlbrecht Adam GermanOutposts of French horse artillery 1826
Adam, AlbrechtAlbrecht Adam GermanTwo French cuirassiers saving a wounded officer 1826
Adam, AlbrechtAlbrecht Adam GermanFrench battery defended against Austrian Hussars 1826
Adam, AlbrechtAlbrecht Adam GermanBattle of the Moscowa: death of general Caulincourt 1826
Albani, FrancescoFrancesco Albani ItalianJupiter, in the shape of a bull, carrying off EuropaAlbani, FrancescoFrancesco Albani Auctioned (but not sold) in Sweden in 2012 with an estimated value of about €300,000[11] 1826
Albani, FrancescoFrancesco Albani ItalianVenus awaiting Adonis 1841
Albani, FrancescoFrancesco Albani ItalianVenus adorned by the Graces 1841
Aloisi, BaldassareBaldassare Aloisi ItalianCupid with his bowAmidano, PomponioPomponio Amidano Sold at Sotheby's in 1996[12] 1826
Aloisi, BaldassareBaldassare Aloisi ItalianPortrait of a young student 1841
Anguissola, SofonisbaSofonisba Anguissola ItalianPortrait of the Queen of CyprusAnguissola, SofonisbaSofonisba Anguissola lost Later identified as a self-portrait[13] 1826
Appiani, AndreaAndrea Appiani ItalianNapoleon sitting on his throneAppiani, AndreaAndrea Appiani Pushkin Museum[14] 1826
Appiani, AndreaAndrea Appiani ItalianNapoleon as King of Italy 1841
Asselijn, JanJan Asselijn DutchSeaport illuminated by the setting seaAsselijn, JanJan Asselijn Sold at Christie's in London in 2007 for £36,500[15] 1826
Bakhuizen, LudolfLudolf Bakhuizen Dutchslightly agitated sea, with ships, AA slightly agitated sea, with ships 1826
Bartolomeo, FraFra Bartolomeo ItalianMadonna della Misericordia 1826
Bassano, JacopoJacopo Bassano ItalianChrist bearing his cross 1826
Bassano, JacopoJacopo Bassano ItalianStoning of St. Stephen 1826
Bellini, GentileGentile Bellini ItalianMary holding the infant saviour on her knee 1826
Bellini, GentileGentile Bellini ItalianCircumcision of the infant JesusCatena, VincenzoVincenzo Catena Pushkin Museum[16] 1826
Bellini, GiovanniGiovanni Bellini ItalianMadonna and child with a goldfinch, TheThe Madonna and child with a goldfinchIngannati, Pietro degliPietro degli Ingannati[2] Sold as "Circle of Giovanni Bellini" at Christie's in 1997 for $167,500[17] 1841
Berchem, Nicolaes PieterszoonNicolaes Pieterszoon Berchem DutchSummer evening: Italian herdsmen with cattle 1826
Berchem, Nicolaes PieterszoonNicolaes Pieterszoon Berchem DutchTravellers and herdsmen at a stream 1826
Berchem, Nicolaes PieterszoonNicolaes Pieterszoon Berchem DutchShepherd's boy and shepherdesses with cattle 1826
Berger, Johan ChristianJohan Christian Berger SwedishEntrance to the harbour of Calmar, in Sweden 1841
Bidauld, Jean-Joseph-XavierJean-Joseph-Xavier Bidauld FrenchRocky landscape and mountain stream 1826
Bononi, CarloCarlo Bononi Italiansons of Jacob bringing to him the bloodstained garment of Joseph, TheThe sons of Jacob bringing to him the bloodstained garment of Joseph 1826
Bordone, ParisParis Bordone ItalianChrist taking leave of his motherBordone, ParisParis Bordone Philadelphia Museum of Art[18] 1826
Bordone, ParisParis Bordone ItalianHilly landscape, with St. Jerome and a lionBordone, ParisParis Bordone Philadelphia Museum of Art[18] 1841
Bossi, GiuseppeGiuseppe Bossi ItalianLast supper
(copy of the work by Leonardo da Vinci)		 1826
Bronzino ItalianPortrait of Laura BattiferriBronzino Palazzo Vecchio in Florence[19] 1826
Bronzino ItalianPieta: the corpse of Christ on the lap of Mary 1826
Boucher, FrançoisFrançois Boucher FrenchCupid discharging an arrow 1826
Bruegel the Elder, PieterPieter Bruegel the Elder FlemishLandscape with travellers 1841
Bürkel, HeinrichHeinrich Bürkel GermanWinter landscape with village church 1841
Butz (?), after Joseph Karl Stieler GermanPortrait of His Royal Highness, Prince Eugene, Duke of Leuchtenberg 1841
Canaletto Italiansquare in Venice, AA square in Venice 1826
Canaletto ItalianChurch of S. Giorgio Maggiore in Venice 1841
Cantarini, SimoneSimone Cantarini Italianrest on the flight into Egypt, TheThe rest on the flight into EgyptCantarini, SimoneSimone Cantarini Sold at Christie's in 1992 for $37,400[20] 1826
Caroto, Giovanni FrancescoGiovanni Francesco Caroto ItalianThree saints: Roch, Anthony Abbot, and LucyConegliano, Cima daCima da Conegliano Metropolitan Museum of Art[21] 1826
Carracci, AnnibaleAnnibale Carracci ItalianBurial of ChristCarracci, AnnibaleAnnibale Carracci Metropolitan Museum of Art[22] 1826
Carracci, AnnibaleAnnibale Carracci ItalianJohn the Baptist sitting by the side of a river 1826
Cogels, Joseph CharlesJoseph Charles Cogels FlemishOld port of Antwerp 1826
Cogels, Joseph CharlesJoseph Charles Cogels FlemishNew quay at Antwerp 1826
Conegliano, Cima daCima da Conegliano ItalianMadonna and childConegliano, Cima daCima da Conegliano Hermitage[23] 1852
Conjola, CarlCarl Conjola Germanmountainous region with a wild sow, AA mountainous region with a wild sow Not in the 1852 catalogue 1826
Correggio, Antonio daAntonio da Correggio ItalianHoly Virgin kneeling before the Infant Christ, TheThe Holy Virgin kneeling before the Infant Christ 1841
Correggio, Antonio daAntonio da Correggio (school of) Italianyoung man, dressed in black, sits at a writing table, AA young man, dressed in black, sits at a writing table Not in the 1852 catalogue 1826
Crespi, GiuseppeGiuseppe Crespi Italiancard party, AA card party In 1841 attributed to Daniele Crespi 1841
Cuyp, AelbertAelbert Cuyp DutchFruit piece 1826
Dael, Jan Frans vanJan Frans van Dael FlemishFlower pieceDael, Jan Frans vanJan Frans van Dael Pushkin Museum (as Offering to Flora)[24] 1826
Dael, Jan Frans vanJan Frans van Dael FlemishFruit pieceDael, Jan Frans vanJan Frans van Dael Pushkin Museum[25] 1826
Dael, Jan Frans vanJan Frans van Dael FlemishSpring flowers in a stone vase 1826
Dael, Jan Frans vanJan Frans van Dael FlemishBunch of blue grapes 1826
David, Jacques-LouisJacques-Louis David FrenchBrutus after pronouncing sentence of death on his sons A preparatory sketch for The Lictors Bring to Brutus the Bodies of His Sons[8] 1826
Decker, Cornelis GerritszCornelis Gerritsz Decker DutchFishermen's huts near a river 1826
de Marne, Jean-LouisJean-Louis de Marne FrenchCattle market, with many figures 1826
Denner, BalthasarBalthasar Denner GermanHead of an old lady 1841
Dillis, CantiusCantius Dillis GermanView near Nesselau in the Bavarian Highlands 1826
Dillis, CantiusCantius Dillis GermanStone bridge near the mill at Andorf 1826
Dillis, Johann Georg vonJohann Georg von Dillis GermanMill near a waterfall 1826
Does, Simon van derSimon van der Does DutchShepherd's family and flock, resting under high treesDoes, Jacob van derJacob van der Does Sold at Kinsky Auktionen, Vienna, in 2007[26] 1826
Dolci, CarloCarlo Dolci ItalianSaint John the EvangelistDolci, CarloCarlo Dolci Sold at Christie's in 2007 for $289,000[27] 1826
Domenichino ItalianSaint Sebastian, tied to a tree and pierced by arrows 1826
Domenichino ItalianLandscape: God appearing to Moses in the burning bush 1826
Domenichino ItalianLandscape: an angel meeting Balaam on his ass 1826
Dorner the Younger, Johann JakobJohann Jakob Dorner the Younger GermanSawing-mill on a rapidly flowing mountain river 1826
Dorner the Younger, Johann JakobJohann Jakob Dorner the Younger GermanWaterfall near a mill: stormy weather 1826
Dorner the Younger, Johann JakobJohann Jakob Dorner the Younger GermanWaterfall near a sawing-mill 1841
Dossi, DossoDosso Dossi Italianconjurer performing at a table, AA conjurer performing at a table Dossi, DossoDosso Dossi Pushkin Museum 1841
Dou, GerritGerrit Dou Dutchphysician looking at an urinal, AA physician looking at an urinal 1841
Dyck, Anthony vanAnthony van Dyck FlemishPortrait of Marquis Ambrogio SpinolaRubens, Peter PaulPeter Paul Rubens (studio of) Saint Louis Art Museum[3] 1826
Dyck, Anthony vanAnthony van Dyck FlemishPortrait of a man 1826
Dyck, Anthony vanAnthony van Dyck FlemishChildren of Charles I, king of England 1826
Dyck, Anthony vanAnthony van Dyck FlemishPortrait of the celebrated artist, Sophonisba Anguisciola 1826
Everdingen, Allaert vanAllaert van Everdingen DutchRocky scene in Norway 1826
Fahlcrantz, Carl JohanCarl Johan Fahlcrantz SwedishView of the castle of Leckoe 1841
Fahlcrantz, Carl JohanCarl Johan Fahlcrantz Swedishharbour of Stockholm, TheThe harbour of Stockholm 1841
Fearnley, ThomasThomas Fearnley NorwegianView of Stockholm, from Kungsholmen 1841
Ferrari, GaudenzioGaudenzio Ferrari Italianholy family: Mary with the infant Jesus, Joseph, and St. John, TheThe holy family: Mary with the infant Jesus, Joseph, and St. John 1826
Ferrari, GaudenzioGaudenzio Ferrari ItalianLord's supper, TheThe Lord's supper 1841
Fleury-Richard, FrançoisFrançois Fleury-Richard FrenchValentine of Milan weeping for the death of her husband Louis of OrléansFleury-Richard, FrançoisFrançois Fleury-Richard Hermitage It came into the Leuchtenberg collection through Empress Josephine, who had acquired the work in 1805. The work was last seen in 1904 and considered lost afterwards, until it reappeared in 1998.[28] 1826
Fleury-Richard, FrançoisFrançois Fleury-Richard FrenchKing Charles VII, on his departure for battle, writing to Agnes Sorel 1826
Fleury-Richard, FrançoisFrançois Fleury-Richard FrenchDuchess de la Vallière in the Nunnery of the Carmelites, TheThe Duchess de la Vallière in the Nunnery of the Carmelites 1826
Fleury-Richard, FrançoisFrançois Fleury-Richard FrenchHenry IV presenting some sweetmeats to the Duke of Bellegarde, who has hidden himself under the bed of Gabrielle d'Estrées 1826
Fontana, LaviniaLavinia Fontana ItalianNuptials of St. Catherine 1826
Forbin, Louis Nicolas Philippe Auguste deLouis Nicolas Philippe Auguste de Forbin FrenchCloister church at Coimbra: coronation of Inez de Castro 1826
Forbin, Louis Nicolas Philippe Auguste deLouis Nicolas Philippe Auguste de Forbin FrenchOssian singing the deeds of departed heroes 1826
Fradelle, Henri Jean-Baptiste VictoireHenri Jean-Baptiste Victoire Fradelle FrenchInterior of the church of St. Ambrosius, Milan 1826
Fradelle, Henri Jean-Baptiste VictoireHenri Jean-Baptiste Victoire Fradelle FrenchPeasant from Béarn presenting Henry IV with cheese 1826
Franceschini, MarcantonioMarcantonio Franceschini ItalianTriumph of Venus, TheThe Triumph of VenusFranceschini, MarcantonioMarcantonio Franceschini Sold at Christie's in 2006 for £72,000[29] 1826
Freyberg, Maria Elektrine vonMaria Elektrine von Freyberg Germanholy virgin and infant Christ, TheThe holy virgin and infant Christ 1841
Freyberg, Maria Elektrine vonMaria Elektrine von Freyberg Germanthree Maries at the tomb of Christ, TheThe three Maries at the tomb of Christ 1826
Gérard, FrançoisFrançois Gérard FrenchPortrait of empress JoséphineGérard, FrançoisFrançois Gérard Hermitage[8] 1841
Gérard, FrançoisFrançois Gérard FrenchBelisarius[8]Gérard, FrançoisFrançois Gérard unknown A smaller study for this work is currently in the J. Paul Getty Museum, but the current location of this finished version is unknown[30] 1826
Gérard, MargueriteMarguerite Gérard FrenchMother kissing her childGérard, MargueriteMarguerite Gérard Pushkin Museum[8] 1826
Giorgione ItalianHerodias receiving the head of St. John the Baptist 1826
Giorgione ItalianChrist in the lap of his mother 1826
Giorgione ItalianAdoration of the shepherds 1826
Girodet de Roussy-Trioson, Anne-LouisAnne-Louis Girodet de Roussy-Trioson Frenchapotheosis of the French heroes, TheThe apotheosis of the French heroes Not in the 1852 catalogue 1826
Granet, François MariusFrançois Marius Granet Frenchpainter Jacques Stella in prison, TheThe painter Jacques Stella in prisonGranet, François MariusFrançois Marius Granet Pushkin Museum[8] 1826
Greuze, Jean-BaptisteJean-Baptiste Greuze Frenchgirl in the attitude of supplication, AA girl in the attitude of supplicationGreuze, Jean-BaptisteJean-Baptiste Greuze Sold at Sotheby's in 2007 for $78,000[31] 1826
Guercino ItalianPortrait of a LawyerGuercino Sold in 2004 at Sotheby's as the Portrait of Francesco Righetti, for £431,200[32] 1826
Guercino Italianwoman taken in adultery, TheThe woman taken in adultery 1826
Guercino ItalianSt. Jerome startled by the sound of an angel's trumpet Guercino Pushkin Museum 1826
Guérin, Pierre-NarcissePierre-Narcisse Guérin FrenchAnacreon and Cupid[8] 1826
Haudebourt-Lescot, HortenseHortense Haudebourt-Lescot Frenchlittle Savoyard playing several instruments at once, AA little Savoyard playing several instruments at once 1826
Heem, Jan Davidsz. deJan Davidsz. de Heem DutchGroup of fruit 1826
Heideck, Carl Wilhelm vonCarl Wilhelm von Heideck GermanWinter landscape: a countryman carrying wood on a sledge 1826
Heideck, Carl Wilhelm vonCarl Wilhelm von Heideck GermanAttack by a regiment of French cuirassiers 1826
Heideck, Carl Wilhelm vonCarl Wilhelm von Heideck GermanDuke of Leuchtenberg rescuing Col. Klisky at Lowicz, TheThe Duke of Leuchtenberg rescuing Col. Klisky at Lowicz 1841
Heideck, Carl Wilhelm vonCarl Wilhelm von Heideck Germancountryman driving a load of hay, AA countryman driving a load of hay 1826
Hersent, LouisLouis Hersent FrenchFénélon restoring to poor peasants a cow taken by the enemy 1826
Hess, Heinrich Maria vonHeinrich Maria von Hess GermanFaith, Love, and Hope, sitting under an oakHess, Heinrich Maria vonHeinrich Maria von Hess Hermitage[23] 1826
Hess, Peter vonPeter von Hess GermanVillage of Partenkirchen and Mount ZugspitzeHess, Peter vonPeter von Hess Hermitage[23] 1826
Hess, Peter vonPeter von Hess GermanCossacks preparing to surprise a French outpost 1826
Hess, Peter vonPeter von Hess GermanBivouac of Polish cavalry 1826
Heyden, Jan van derJan van der Heyden DutchCountry house by the side of a river 1841
Hobbema, MeindertMeindert Hobbema Dutchvillage church in an oak forest, AA village church in an oak forest 1826
Holbein the Elder, HansHans Holbein the Elder GermanPortrait of St. Thomas More 1841
Holbein the Younger, HansHans Holbein the Younger Germanman and woman at a table with viands, AA man and woman at a table with viands 1826
Hondecoeter, Gijsbert d'Gijsbert d' Hondecoeter DutchTwo domestic cocks and two hensHondecoeter, Gijsbert d'Gijsbert d' Hondecoeter For sale at Sotheby's in 2008[33] 1826
Hondecoeter, Melchior d'Melchior d' Hondecoeter Dutchhen, chickens and cock defending themselves against a turkey, AA hen, chickens and cock defending themselves against a turkey 1826
Hooch, Pieter dePieter de Hooch DutchInterior of a Dutch room, with a lady reading a paper 1826
Hooch, Pieter dePieter de Hooch Dutchman offering a glass of wine to a woman, AA man offering a glass of wine to a woman Hooch, Pieter dePieter de Hooch Hermitage[34] 1852
Huysum, Jan vanJan van Huysum DutchFlowers in an ornamented vase 1826
Jongh, Ludolf Leendertsz deLudolf Leendertsz de Jongh DutchHuntsmen taking refreshments in a Dutch farmhouse 1826
Kobell, JanJan Kobell DutchPasture ground: a herdsman milking a cow Sold in Munich in 1933 at Hugo Helbing auction house[35] 1826
Kobell, Wilhelm vonWilhelm von Kobell GermanView of the city of Munich, from the east 1826
Kobell, Wilhelm vonWilhelm von Kobell GermanHuntsman on horseback speaking to a countrywoman at the roadside 1826
Koch, Joseph AntonJoseph Anton KochAustrian San Francesco di Civitella monastery, TheThe San Francesco di Civitella monasteryKoch, Joseph AntonJoseph Anton Koch Hermitage[23] 1841
Lauréus, AleksanderAleksander Lauréus FinnishItalian country people in a tavern Listed as "Alexander Laurens" in the 1852 catalogue 1826
le Ducq, JohanJohan le Ducq Dutchknight surveying the cleaning of his armour, AA knight surveying the cleaning of his armour 1826
le Ducq, JohanJohan le Ducq Dutchconvivial party of Dutch ladies and gentlemen, AA convivial party of Dutch ladies and gentlemen 1826
Limborch, Hendrick vanHendrick van Limborch DutchArtemisia II, Queen of Caris, taking poisonLimborch, Hendrick vanHendrick van Limborch Sold in 2000 at Phillips auction house for £5,000[36] 1841
Lingelbach, JohannesJohannes Lingelbach DutchItalian seaport, ships being loaded and unloaded 1826
Lotto, LorenzoLorenzo Lotto ItalianSt Catherine of AlexandriaLotto, LorenzoLorenzo Lotto National Gallery of Art[37] 1826
Luini, BernardinoBernardino Luini ItalianMadonna of the Carnation, TheThe Madonna of the CarnationLuini, BernardinoBernardino Luini National Gallery of Art[38] 1841
Luini, BernardinoBernardino Luini ItalianMary with the infant Jesus and St. John 1826
Luini, BernardinoBernardino Luini ItalianSt. Jerome under a tree contemplating a skull 1826
Maratta, CarloCarlo Maratta Italianreposo on the flight to Egypt, TheThe reposo on the flight to Egypt 1841
Masaccio ItalianPortrait of the artist himself Botticelli, SandroSandro Botticelli Museo del Prado 1826
Masip, Vicente JuanVicente Juan Masip SpanishAdoration of the shepherds 1826
Mattenheimer, TheodorTheodor Mattenheimer GermanFlower piece with fruits Not present in the 1852 catalogue 1826
Mazzolino, LudovicoLudovico Mazzolino Italiancorpse of Christ lamented over by his family, TheThe corpse of Christ lamented over by his family 1826
Memling, HansHans Memling FlemishJohn the Baptist directing the attention of a devotee to ChristBouts, DiericDieric Bouts Alte Pinakothek[39] 1841
Metsu, GabriëlGabriël Metsu Dutchsick woman, presented with a basket by her maid, AA sick woman, presented with a basket by her maidMetsu, GabriëlGabriël Metsu Gemäldegalerie, Berlin[40] 1826
Meulen, Adam Frans van derAdam Frans van der Meulen FlemishCavalry combat at the entrance to a forestMeulen, Adam Frans van derAdam Frans van der Meulen (attributed to) Sold by Sotheby's in 1996[41] 1826
Mieris the Elder, Frans vanFrans van Mieris the Elder DutchGirl restoring a bird to liberty 1841
Mieris the Elder, Frans vanFrans van Mieris the Elder DutchGarden terrace, with a lady and gentleman walking 1841
Mieris, Willem vanWillem van Mieris DutchPoulterer in his shop speaking to girl 1826
Migliara, GiovanniGiovanni Migliara ItalianExterior of the cathedral at Milan 1826
Migliara, GiovanniGiovanni Migliara ItalianInterior of the cathedral at Milan 1826
Millet, FrancisqueFrancisque Millet FlemishLandscape: Christ and the Samaritan woman at the well 1826
Moretto da Brescia Italianvirgin Mary holding the infant Jesus, TheThe virgin Mary holding the infant Jesus 1826
Moretto da Brescia ItalianPortrait of a young man 1841
Moroni, Giovanni BattistaGiovanni Battista Moroni ItalianHoly Family with a husband and wife as donorsDossi, DossoDosso Dossi Philadelphia Museum of Art[42] 1826
Murillo, Bartolomé EstebanBartolomé Esteban Murillo Spanishboy Jesus as the good shepherd, TheThe boy Jesus as the good shepherd 1826
Murillo, Bartolomé EstebanBartolomé Esteban Murillo Spanishholy virgin holding the infant Jesus, TheThe holy virgin holding the infant Jesus 1826
Murillo, Bartolomé EstebanBartolomé Esteban Murillo Spanishguardian angel adminishing a Carthusian to accept an episcopal dignity, TheThe guardian angel adminishing a Carthusian to accept an episcopal dignity 1826
Murillo, Bartolomé EstebanBartolomé Esteban Murillo SpanishMary Magdalen 1841
Ostade, Adriaen vanAdriaen van Ostade DutchPeasants smoking before a rural habitation 1826
Ommeganck, Balthasar PaulBalthasar Paul Ommeganck FlemishSheep and goats reposing 1826
Ostade, Isaac vanIsaac van Ostade DutchLandscape, with a tavern, the company listening to a piper 1826
Palma Vecchio ItalianSacra ConversazionePalma Vecchio Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum[43] 1826
Parmigianino ItalianCircumcision of JesusParmigianino Detroit Institute of Arts[44] 1826
Parmigianino ItalianMadonna and Child with Saints Catherine and Francis, TheThe Madonna and Child with Saints Catherine and FrancisBrizio, FrancescoFrancesco Brizio Sold at Sotheby's in 2006 for $120,000[45] 1841
Parmigianino Italianholy family, TheThe holy family 1826
Parrocel, JosephJoseph Parrocel FrenchLouis XIV, besieging the town of Namur 1841
Penni, GianfrancescoGianfrancesco Penni ItalianChrist and the Samaritan woman at the well 1826
Piombo, Sebastiano delSebastiano del Piombo ItalianMary with the infant Christ and little St. John, sitting, surrounded by Zacharias, Jacob, and the great Christopher 1826
Poelenburgh, Cornelius vanCornelius van Poelenburgh DutchRepose on the flight to Egypt 1841
Pordenone, IlIl Pordenone Italianholy family, TheThe holy family 1826
Potter, PaulusPaulus Potter DutchTwo horses in a field 1841
Pourbus the Younger, FransFrans Pourbus the Younger FlemishPortrait of a man with a beard 1826
Poussin, NicolasNicolas Poussin FrenchFinding of the infant Moses 1841
Poussin, NicolasNicolas Poussin FrenchLandscape: Orpheus with Nympha 1826
Procaccini, CamilloCamillo Procaccini ItalianPortrait of the painter, by himself 1826
Procaccini, Giulio CesareGiulio Cesare Procaccini Italianfemale saint, supported by two angels, receiving baptism, AA female saint, supported by two angels, receiving baptismProcaccini, Giulio CesareGiulio Cesare Procaccini Sold at Sotheby's in 2002 for $170,750[46] 1826
Procaccini, Giulio CesareGiulio Cesare Procaccini Italianburial of Christ, TheThe burial of Christ 1826
Pynacker, AdamAdam Pynacker DutchPasture ground, with cattle 1826
Quaglio the Elder, DomenicoDomenico Quaglio the Elder ItalianTown of Neuoettingen on the river Inn, Bavaria 1841
Quaglio the Elder, DomenicoDomenico Quaglio the Elder ItalianExterior of the cathedral at Como 1826
Quaglio, LorenzoLorenzo Quaglio Italianyoung lady leaves a Gothic church and gives alms, AA young lady leaves a Gothic church and gives alms Not in the 1852 catalogue 1826
Quaglio, SimonSimon Quaglio ItalianInterior of the church of the Cistercian monastery of Erbach 1841
Raibolini, FrancescoFrancesco Raibolini Italianholy virgin with the infant Jesus, St. Dominic and St. Barbara, TheThe holy virgin with the infant Jesus, St. Dominic and St. Barbara 1826
Raphael (school of) ItalianSaint George fighting with the dragon lost Copy of the same work in the Louvre[47] 1826
Raphael (school of) ItalianSaint Michael fighting the demon lost Copy of the same work in the Louvre[47] 1826
Raphael ItalianPortrait of a cardinal 1826
Rembrandt DutchPortrait of the artist by himselfRembrandt (disputed, but often considered to be a genuine Rembrandt) Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum in Madrid[48] 1826
Reni, GuidoGuido Reni ItalianCupid lying on the sea-shore, attracted by two nymphs lost 1826
Reni, GuidoGuido Reni Italiancircumcision of Christ, TheThe circumcision of Christ 1826
Reni, GuidoGuido Reni Italianassumption of the virgin, TheThe assumption of the virgin 1826
Ribalta, JuanJuan Ribalta SpanishHercules with Omphale's distaff 1826
Ribalta, JuanJuan Ribalta SpanishRiver gods and nymphs resting on a beach 1826
Ribalta, JuanJuan Ribalta Spanishholy family, TheThe holy family 1841
Romberg, Joseph AntonJoseph Anton Romberg Germanhay harvest, TheThe hay harvest Not in the 1852 catalogue 1826
Romeyn, WillemWillem Romeyn DutchItalian landscape, with herdsman and cattle 1826
Rosa, SalvatorSalvator Rosa ItalianSeaport illumined by the setting sun 1826
Ruben, ChristianChristian Ruben Germanpriest carrying the sanctissimum surprised by robbers in a rocky defile, AA priest carrying the sanctissimum surprised by robbers in a rocky defile 1841
Rubens, Peter PaulPeter Paul Rubens Flemishinfant Christ giving a benediction, TheThe infant Christ giving a benedictionRubens, Peter PaulPeter Paul Rubens (school of) Hermitage[23] 1826
Rubens, Peter PaulPeter Paul Rubens FlemishDavid beheading the giant GoliathRubens, Peter PaulPeter Paul Rubens Norton Simon Foundation[49] 1826
Rubens, Peter PaulPeter Paul Rubens FlemishPortrait of a man 1841
Rubens, Peter PaulPeter Paul Rubens FlemishMonkeys holding a court martial 1826
Ruisdael, Jacob Isaakszoon vanJacob Isaakszoon van Ruisdael DutchView of AlkmaarRuisdael, Jacob Isaakszoon vanJacob Isaakszoon van Ruisdael Museum of Fine Arts, Boston[50] 1826
Ruisdael, Jacob Isaakszoon vanJacob Isaakszoon van Ruisdael DutchEvening landscape: sportsman shooting ducks 1826
Ruisdael, Jacob Isaakszoon vanJacob Isaakszoon van Ruisdael Dutchsportsman shooting ducks on a marshy forest water, AA sportsman shooting ducks on a marshy forest water 1826
Salaì ItalianMary sitting on the lap of St. Anna, holds the infant Jesus on a lamb Salaì (attributed to) Hammer Museum 1826
Salviute ItalianMagnificent building in a garden Unknown which painter is meant with this designation; not in the 1852 catalogue 1826
Sarto, Andrea delAndrea del Sarto ItalianPortrait of man with a beard 1826
Sassoferrato, Giovanni Battista Salvi daGiovanni Battista Salvi da Sassoferrato Italianholy virgin with her hands folded, TheThe holy virgin with her hands folded 1826
Sassoferrato, Giovanni Battista Salvi daGiovanni Battista Salvi da Sassoferrato Italianholy virgin holding the sleeping infant Jesus to her bosom, TheThe holy virgin holding the sleeping infant Jesus to her bosom 1826
Sassoferrato, Giovanni Battista Salvi daGiovanni Battista Salvi da Sassoferrato Italianholy virgin holds standing before her the infant Christ, who embraces her, TheThe holy virgin holds standing before her the infant Christ, who embraces her 1826
Schedoni, BartolomeoBartolomeo Schedoni Italianyoung man giving alms to a young mother with her child, AA young man giving alms to a young mother with her child 1826
Schiavone, AndreaAndrea Schiavone Italianholy family, TheThe holy family 1826
Schnitzler, Michael JohannMichael Johann Schnitzler GermanTwo nut-peckers 1826
Schnitzler, Michael JohannMichael Johann Schnitzler GermanTwo green peaks 1826
Sesto, Cesare daCesare da Sesto Italianholy virgin holding on her lap the infant Jesus, TheThe holy virgin holding on her lap the infant Jesus 1826
Sirani, ElisabettaElisabetta Sirani Italianholy virgin holds the infant Christ who presents to little St. John a cross of reeds, TheThe holy virgin holds the infant Christ who presents to little St. John a cross of reeds 1826
Solario, AntonioAntonio Solario Italianvirgin Mary holds standing before her the infant saviour, who turned to St. John, holds a bird by a thread, TheThe virgin Mary holds standing before her the infant saviour, who turned to St. John, holds a bird by a threadSolario, AntonioAntonio Solario National Gallery[51] 1841

Sorgh, Hendrik MartenszoonHendrik Martenszoon Sorgh DutchInterior of a Dutch farm-house, with people at table 1826
Steen, JanJan Steen Dutchman and his wife giving supper to their boy and girl, the latter of whom is saying Grace, AA man and his wife giving supper to their boy and girl, the latter of whom is saying Grace National Gallery 1826
Strozzi, BernardoBernardo Strozzi Italianold man tuning a mandolin to a violin which a young man is playing, AnAn old man tuning a mandolin to a violin which a young man is playing 1841
Taunay, Nicolas AntoineNicolas Antoine Taunay FrenchSeaport of Leon 1826
Tempesta, AntonioAntonio Tempesta ItalianRepose of the holy family on their flight to Egypt 1826
Teniers the Elder, DavidDavid Teniers the Elder FlemishSt. Jerome in the dream of a cardinal, sitting in a rocky cave, is interrupted in his reading by the sound of the trumpet of an angel 1826
Teniers the Younger, DavidDavid Teniers the Younger Flemishpeasant's room in the Netherlands, with card playing, AA peasant's room in the Netherlands, with card playing 1826
Thibault Frenchwood with the temple of the nymph Egeria, AA wood with the temple of the nymph Egeria Not included in the 1852 catalogue: unclear which painter is intended here 1826
Tisi, BenvenutoBenvenuto Tisi ItalianSaint Nicholas of Tolentino reviving a childTisi, BenvenutoBenvenuto Tisi Metropolitan Museum of Art[52] 1826
Tisi, BenvenutoBenvenuto Tisi ItalianSaint Nicholas of Tolentino reviving the birdsTisi, BenvenutoBenvenuto Tisi Metropolitan Museum of Art[52] 1826
Tisi, BenvenutoBenvenuto Tisi ItalianChrist washing the disciples' feet unknown Now considered a copy of the original work in the National Gallery of Art[53] 1826
Titian ItalianMadonna and Child with Saints John the Baptist and Paul, TheThe Madonna and Child with Saints John the Baptist and Paul Palma Vecchio (circle of) Sold at Christie's in 2011 for £97,250[54] 1826
Titian ItalianMadonna and Child with St John the Baptist and St GeorgeBordone, ParisParis Bordone Pushkin Museum[18] 1826
Titian ItalianPortrait of a man with a beardVeronese, BonifazioBonifazio Veronese Offered for sale in 2012 by Noortman Master Paintings for $1,250,000[55] 1841
Titian ItalianDiana with her nymphs in the bath 1826
Utrecht, Adriaen vanAdriaen van Utrecht Flemishdead hare and wild fowls on a table, AA dead hare and wild fowls on a table 1826
Valckenborch, Marten vanMarten van Valckenborch FlemishOrdination of a village church Not in the 1852 catalogue 1841
van Loo, CésarCésar van Loo FrenchView of the hotel at Novalaise at the foot of Mount Cenis, in the winter season 1826
van Loo, Charles-AndréCharles-André van Loo Frenchartist in his studio painting the mistress of a Bashaw, TheThe artist in his studio painting the mistress of a Bashaw 1826
Veen, Otto vanOtto van Veen FlemishChrist bearing his cross; near him are Veronica and Joseph of Cyrene 1841
Velázquez, DiegoDiego Velázquez SpanishPortrait of a Spanish GrandeeMurillo, Bartolomé EstebanBartolomé Esteban Murillo National Gallery of Canada[56] 1826
Velde, Adriaen van deAdriaen van de Velde Dutchcalm sea, with large and small vessels, AA calm sea, with large and small vessels 1826
Velde the Younger, Willem van deWillem van de Velde the Younger Dutchman-of-war and other ships sailing on a calm sea, AA man-of-war and other ships sailing on a calm sea 1841
Verboom, AdriaenAdriaen Verboom Dutchstag hunt in a forest, AA stag hunt in a forest 1826
Vernet, CarleCarle Vernet Frenchemperor Napoleon with the empress Marie Louise at a stag hunt in the forest of Compiègne, TheThe emperor Napoleon with the empress Marie Louise at a stag hunt in the forest of CompiègneVernet, CarleCarle Vernet Hermitage 1826
Vernet, Claude JosephClaude Joseph Vernet FrenchMarine piece, with vessels near high rocks 1826
Veronese, PaoloPaolo Veronese ItalianAdoration of the Magi 1826
Veronese, PaoloPaolo Veronese Italianfamily picture, AA family picture 1826
Vinci, Leonardo daLeonardo da Vinci (school of) Italianholy virgin holds before her the infant Christ, TheThe holy virgin holds before her the infant ChristVinci, Leonardo daLeonardo da Vinci (follower of) Sold at Sotheby's in 2011[57] 1826
Vinci, Leonardo daLeonardo da Vinci (school of) Italianholy virgin holding a little dog before her, AA holy virgin holding a little dog before her 1826
Vlieger, Simon deSimon de Vlieger Dutchslightly agitated sea, with fishing boats and a frigate in full sail, AA slightly agitated sea, with fishing boats and a frigate in full sail 1826
Vliet, Hendrick Cornelisz. vanHendrick Cornelisz. van Vliet, with figures by Jan Baptist Weenix DutchInterior of the church of Delft, with the tomb of William I 1841
Wagenbauer, Max JosephMax Joseph Wagenbauer Germancow and two goats near an Alpine well, AA cow and two goats near an Alpine well 1826
Wagenbauer, Max JosephMax Joseph Wagenbauer Germanherdsman with four cows and a calf near a spring, AA herdsman with four cows and a calf near a spring 1826
Wagenbauer, Max JosephMax Joseph Wagenbauer Germanstanding cow and two cows lying down, AA standing cow and two cows lying down Not in the 1852 catalogue 1826
Warnberger, SimonSimon Warnberger GermanLandscape with two herdswomen near the Tegernsee Not in the 1852 catalogue 1826
Weenix, JanJan Weenix Dutchdead hare and a magpie, laying by a fowling-piece, and smelt at by a dog, AA dead hare and a magpie, laying by a fowling-piece, and smelt at by a dog 1826
Weenix, JanJan Weenix DutchAgitated seaport, with magnificent buildings, columns and obelisks Not in the 1852 catalogue 1826
Wicar, Jean-BaptisteJean-Baptiste Wicar FrenchResuscitation of the youth at Nain 1826
Wicar, Jean-BaptisteJean-Baptiste Wicar FrenchPortrait of Pope Pius VII 1841
Wijnants, JanJan Wijnants Dutchcottage surrounded by trees, near a flowing rivulet, AA cottage surrounded by trees, near a flowing rivulet Steen, JanJan Steen Sold at Christie's in 2004 for €88,125[58] 1826
Wijnants, JanJan Wijnants, with figures by Adriaen van de Velde Dutchextensive landscape with herdsmen and cattle, AnAn extensive landscape with herdsmen and cattle 1826
Witte, Emanuel deEmanuel de Witte DutchInterior of a Gothic church with white marble columns Not in the 1852 catalogue 1826
Wouwerman, PhilipsPhilips Wouwerman Dutchlady and gentleman, travelling on horseback, are stopping before a tavern, to refresh themselves, AA lady and gentleman, travelling on horseback, are stopping before a tavern, to refresh themselves 1826
Wouwerman, PhilipsPhilips Wouwerman Dutchfamily of peasants resting near a haywaggon, upon which boys are playing, AA family of peasants resting near a haywaggon, upon which boys are playing 1826

Sculptures

SculptorNationality Work Current attribution Current location Notes First notedImage
Algardi, AlessandroAlessandro Algardi ItalianEros and Anteros: or, spiritual love conquering sensual loveAlgardi, AlessandroAlessandro Algardi Liechtenstein Museum[59] 1826
Bosio, François JosephFrançois Joseph Bosio FrenchCupid on the point of launching an arrowBosio, François JosephFrançois Joseph Bosio Hermitage[60] 1826
Canova, AntonioAntonio Canova ItalianThree Graces, TheThe Three GracesCanova, AntonioAntonio Canova Hermitage 1826
Canova, AntonioAntonio Canova ItalianKneeling MagdalenCanova, AntonioAntonio Canova Hermitage 1826
Chaudet, Antoine-DenisAntoine-Denis Chaudet FrenchCyparissus holding his little buck which he had killed by mistake 1826
Chinard, JosephJoseph Chinard FrenchEmpress Josephine, TheThe Empress JosephineJoseph Chinard National Gallery of Canada[61] 1852
Manfredini, LuigiLuigi Manfredini ItalianBronze bust of Prince Eugene, Duke of Leuchtenberg 1841
Manfredini, LuigiLuigi Manfredini ItalianAntique female statue, probably a Spes 1852
Manfredini, LuigiLuigi Manfredini ItalianRoman antique eagle 1852
Manfredini, LuigiLuigi Manfredini Italiansplendid tankard, ornamented with ivory figures of Bacchanale, AA splendid tankard, ornamented with ivory figures of Bacchanale 1852
Manfredini, LuigiLuigi Manfredini ItalianArm chair of the emperor Napoleon, used during his consulship 1852

References

  1. ↑ Passavant, Johann David (1852). The Leuchtenberg Gallery. Joseph Baer. p. 262. Retrieved 23 January 2013.
  2. 1 2 Casu, Stefano G. (2011). The Pittas Collection. Mandragora. p. 78. ISBN 978-88-7461-150-8. Retrieved 25 January 2013.
  3. 1 2 3 "Marquis Ambrogio Spinola". Saint Louis Art Museum. Retrieved 25 January 2013.
  4. ↑ Murray, John (1837). A handbook for travellers in southern Germany. John Murray.
  5. ↑ Manz, Hermann (1863). A Guide to Munich, its Buildings, Institutions and Environs. Hermann Manz. p. 57. Retrieved 26 February 2013.
  6. ↑ "Russian Descendants of the French Empress. The Dukes of Leuchtenberg in St Petersburg". State Museum of the History of St. Petersburg. 2011. Retrieved 24 January 2013.
  7. 1 2 Androsov, Serguei (2011). "Collection de la Grande Duchesse Marie Nicolaévna" (in French). ojs.utlib.ee.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Gray, Rosalind Polly (2000). "The Academy of Arts and the Leuchtenberg Collection". Russian Genre Painting in the Nineteenth Century. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780198208754. Retrieved 24 January 2013.
  9. ↑ Muxel, Johann N. (1826). Verzeichniss der Bildergallerie seiner Königlichen Hoheit des Prinzen Eugen, Herzogs von Leuchtenberg in München. Munich.
  10. ↑ Muxel, Johann N (1841). Verzeichniss der Bildergallerie Seiner Königlichen Hoheit des Prinzen Eugen, Herzogs von Leuchtenberg in München. Munich.
  11. ↑ "1912. Francesco Albani, Europa och Tjuren". Stockholms Auktionsverk. Retrieved 25 January 2013.
  12. ↑ "Giulio Cesare Amidano". Artfact. Retrieved 25 February 2013.
  13. ↑ Drisdelle, Julie Lynne. "Female self-portraiture and the construction of the self" (PDF). Université Laval. Retrieved 25 February 2013.
  14. ↑ "Napoleon enthroned with allegorical figures of Peace and Victory". Pushkin Museum. Retrieved 25 February 2013.
  15. ↑ "Jan Asselyn (Dieppe after 1610-1652 Amsterdam)". Christie's. Retrieved 28 February 2013.
  16. ↑ "The circumcision". Pushkin Museum. Retrieved 25 August 2013.
  17. ↑ "The Madonna and Child with a Goldfinch". Christie's. 1997. Retrieved 24 January 2013.
  18. 1 2 3 Savage, David. "Paris Bordone". Cavallini to Veronese. Retrieved 25 January 2013.
  19. ↑ "Bronzino". Cavallini to Veronese. Retrieved 25 February 2013.
  20. ↑ "Simone Cantarini (1612-1648)". Christie's. Retrieved 30 January 2013.
  21. ↑ "Three Saints". Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved 25 January 2013.
  22. ↑ "Burial of Christ". Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved 25 January 2013.
  23. 1 2 3 4 5 "Russian descendants of a French empress. Dukes of Leuchtenberg in St. Petersburg". Hermitage. 2011. Retrieved 31 January 2013.
  24. ↑ "Offering to Flora". Pushkin Museum. Retrieved 25 February 2013.
  25. ↑ "Fruits". Pushkin Museum. Retrieved 25 February 2013.
  26. ↑ "Landschaft mit Hirtenszene". Blouin Art Sales Index. Retrieved 25 February 2013.
  27. ↑ "Saint John the Evangelist". Christie's. 2007. Retrieved 24 January 2013.
  28. ↑ "Collection highlights". News archive. Hermitage Museum. 2011. Retrieved 24 January 2013.
  29. ↑ "The Triumph of venus". Christie's. 2006. Retrieved 24 January 2013.
  30. ↑ "Lot 216: Gérard". New York: Sotheby's. 28 January 2010. Retrieved 19 March 2013.
  31. ↑ "Important Old Master Paintings, lot 273". Sotheby's. 2007. Retrieved 24 January 2013.
  32. ↑ "Old Master paintings, Part 1, lot 47". Sotheby's. 2004. Retrieved 24 January 2013.
  33. ↑ "Gijsbert Gillisz. de Hondecoeter". Sotheby's. Retrieved 31 January 2013.
  34. ↑ Liedtke, Walter A. (2001). Vermeer and the Delft School. Metropolitan Museum of Art. p. 470. ISBN 9780870999734.
  35. ↑ "Hugo Helbing <München> [Hrsg.] Ölgemälde und Aquarelle des 19. und 20. Jahrhunderts aus ausländischem und deutschem Besitz: 15. März 1933". University of Heidelberg. Retrieved 25 February 2013.
  36. ↑ "Artemisia II, Queen of Caria by Hendrick van Limborch". Art Sales Index. Retrieved 25 February 2013.
  37. ↑ "Saint Catherine". The Frick Art Reference Library. Retrieved 3 April 2013.
  38. ↑ "The Madonna of the Carnation". National Gallery of Art. Retrieved 23 January 2013.
  39. ↑ Baumstark, Reinhold (2002). Alte Pinakothek, Munich (in French). C. H. Beck. p. 16. ISBN 9783406474545. Retrieved 25 January 2013.
  40. ↑ Waiboer, Adriaan E. (2007). Gabriel Metsu (1629--1667): Life and Work. ProQuest. p. 489. ISBN 9780549257363.
  41. ↑ "Attributed to Adam Frans van der Meulen". Invaluable. Retrieved 25 February 2013.
  42. ↑ Humfrey, Peter (1998). Dosso Dossi: Court Painter in Renaissance Ferrara. Metropolitan Museum of Art. p. 272. ISBN 9780870998751. Retrieved 25 February 2013.
  43. ↑ "Palma Vecchio". Cavallini to Veronese. Retrieved 25 February 2013.
  44. ↑ "Parmigianino: The Circumcision". Detroit Institute of Arts. Retrieved 25 January 2013.
  45. ↑ "Important Old Master Paintings, Lot 43". Sotheby's. 2006. Retrieved 24 January 2013.
  46. ↑ "Giulio Cesare Procaccini". Sotheby's. Retrieved 1 February 2013.
  47. 1 2 Dussler, Luitpold. "Raphael - A critical catalogue of his pictures". Phaidon. Retrieved 25 February 2013.
  48. ↑ Van de Wetering, Ernst (2005). A corpus of Rembrandt paintings IV; the self-portraits. Springer. ISBN 978-1-4020-3280-6.
  49. ↑ "David Slaying Goliath". The Norton Simon Foundation. Retrieved 17 January 2017.
  50. ↑ "View of Alkmaar". Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. Retrieved 24 January 2013.
  51. ↑ Davies, Martin (1961). The earlier Italian schools. National Gallery. p. 494. ISBN 9780901791290. Retrieved 3 April 2013.
  52. 1 2 "Saint Nicholas of Tolentino reviving a child". Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved 25 January 2013.
  53. ↑ "Christ Washing the Disciples' Feet". National Gallery of Art. Retrieved 23 January 2013.
  54. ↑ "The Madonna and Child with Saints John the Baptist and Paul". Christie's. 2011. Retrieved 24 January 2013.
  55. ↑ Brady, Anna (12 June 2012). "Masters of their craft present masters of art". Antiques Trade Gazette. Retrieved 1 February 2013.
  56. ↑ "Portrait of a Nobleman, c. 1670". National Gallery of Canada. Retrieved 24 January 2013.
  57. ↑ "Old Master and British paintings day sale, lot 108". Sotheby's. 2011. Retrieved 24 January 2013.
  58. ↑ "Cygnes, canards et autres oiseaux devant une chaumière au bord de l'eau". Christie's. 2004. Retrieved 24 January 2013.
  59. ↑ "Alessandro Algardi, Eros and Anteros". Liechtenstein, the Princely Collections. Retrieved 30 January 2013.
  60. ↑ "Sale 1058 / Lot 273". Christie's. Retrieved 30 January 2013.
  61. ↑ "The Empress Josephine". National Gallery of Canada. Retrieved 24 January 2013.

Coordinates: 48°8′39.28″N 11°34′39.17″E / 48.1442444°N 11.5775472°E / 48.1442444; 11.5775472

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