Amargosa Valley, Nevada

Amargosa Valley, Nevada
Unincorporated town

location of Amargosa Valley
Nickname(s): Valley of Faith
Motto: The Jewel of Nye County
Amargosa Valley, Nevada

Location in the United States

Coordinates: 36°38′38″N 116°24′01″W / 36.64389°N 116.40028°W / 36.64389; -116.40028Coordinates: 36°38′38″N 116°24′01″W / 36.64389°N 116.40028°W / 36.64389; -116.40028
Country United States
State Nevada
County Nye
Elevation 2,664 ft (812 m)
Population (2010)
  Total 1,456
Time zone PST (UTC-8)
  Summer (DST) PDT (UTC-7)
ZIP codes 89020
Area code(s) 775
Coordinates and elevation from United States Geological Survey[1]

Amargosa Valley (formerly Lathrop Wells) is an unincorporated town[2] in Nye County, in the U.S. state of Nevada.[1]

Description

The community is named for the Amargosa River which flows through the valley from its origination in Nevada to its terminus in Death Valley, California. Like most desert rivers, the 200-mile (320 km) long Amargosa flows on the surface only when rare rainfalls flood the desert washes, except for a 20-mile (32 km) segment near Shoshone, California, where the river flows perennially. The name Amargosa Valley is used locally with reference to the actual geographic valley, although for the most part, it is coincident with the Amargosa Desert and is noted as such on many maps.

The populated area of the Amargosa Valley is sandwiched between U.S. 95 to the north, and the California border to the south. Some of the residential streets in the community cross over into California. Much of the Nevada-California border in this area is contiguous with the boundaries of Death Valley National Park. The national park boundary extends into Nevada near Beatty, approximately 30 miles (50 km) northwest of Amargosa Valley. Amargosa Valley is located approximately 88 miles (142 km) northwest of Las Vegas, 35 miles (56 km) northwest of Pahrump, and 24 miles (39 km) north of Death Valley Junction, California.

History

The Tonopah and Tidewater Railroad ran through the valley from 1906 to 1940, for borax mining operations.[3] Modern development did not begin until the early 1950s. Electric power, other than that produced by private generators, was not available until 1963. Until the early 1990s growth in Amargosa Valley was minimal. More recently, intense growth in Las Vegas has led many new residents to settle in Amargosa Valley and nearby Pahrump.

Geography

Amargosa Valley is located at 36.58001 North, 116.44487 West at an elevation of 2,640 feet (805 m) above sea level. The landscape is typical of lower to moderate elevations in the Mojave Desert, with flat expanses of sandy soil punctuated by rocky mounds and hills. Predominant indigenous vegetation is White Bursage and Creosote Bush, with some Joshua Trees and Cacti at higher elevations. Numerous non-native plant species have also been introduced.

Recreation

Alien Cathouse[4] is one of Nevada's legal brothels. It is located near the corner of U.S. 95 and SR 373. Longstreet Hotel, Casino, and RV Resort is a full-service hotel and casino with restaurants and a RV park. The hotel is located on SR 373, near the NevadaCalifornia border. The hotel is popular with visitors to nearby Death Valley National Park.

References

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