LY6E
LY6E |
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Identifiers |
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Aliases | LY6E, RIG-E, RIGE, SCA-2, SCA2, TSA-1, lymphocyte antigen 6 complex, locus E, lymphocyte antigen 6 family member E |
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External IDs | MGI: 106651 HomoloGene: 56411 GeneCards: LY6E |
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Gene location (Mouse) |
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| Chr. | Chromosome 15 (mouse)[2] |
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| Band | No data available | Start | 74,955,051 bp[2] |
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End | 74,959,905 bp[2] |
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Orthologs |
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Species | Human | Mouse |
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Entrez | | |
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Ensembl | | |
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UniProt | | |
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RefSeq (mRNA) | | |
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RefSeq (protein) | | |
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Location (UCSC) | Chr 8: 143.02 – 143.02 Mb | Chr 8: 74.96 – 74.96 Mb |
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PubMed search | [3] | [4] |
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Wikidata |
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Lymphocyte antigen 6E is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LY6E gene.[5][6][7] Increased expression of Ly6E is associated with poor survival outcome in multiple malignancies as determined by a survey of more than 130 published clinical studies of gene expression studies on cancer tissue samples and adjacent normal tissues.[8] Ly6E is associated with drug resistance and tumor immune escape in breast cancer.[9] Further research is required to validate Ly6E for translation research.
References
- 1 2 3 ENSG00000160932 GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000278032, ENSG00000160932 - Ensembl, May 2017
- 1 2 3 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000022587 - Ensembl, May 2017
- ↑ "Human PubMed Reference:".
- ↑ "Mouse PubMed Reference:".
- ↑ Capone MC, Gorman DM, Ching EP, Zlotnik A (Sep 1996). "Identification through bioinformatics of cDNAs encoding human thymic shared Ag-1/stem cell Ag-2. A new member of the human Ly-6 family". J Immunol. 157 (3): 969–73. PMID 8757598.
- ↑ Mao M, Yu M, Tong JH, Ye J, Zhu J, Huang QH, Fu G, Yu L, Zhao SY, Waxman S, Lanotte M, Wang ZY, Tan JZ, Chan SJ, Chen Z (Jul 1996). "RIG-E, a human homolog of the murine Ly-6 family, is induced by retinoic acid during the differentiation of acute promyelocytic leukemia cell". Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 93 (12): 5910–4. PMC 39161 . PMID 8650192. doi:10.1073/pnas.93.12.5910.
- ↑ "Entrez Gene: LY6E lymphocyte antigen 6 complex, locus E".
- ↑ Luo, Linlin; McGarvey, Peter; Madhavan, Subha; Kumar, Rakesh; Gusev, Yuriy; Upadhyay, Geeta (2016-02-03). "Distinct lymphocyte antigens 6 (Ly6) family members Ly6D, Ly6E, Ly6K and Ly6H drive tumorigenesis and clinical outcome". Oncotarget. 7: 11165–93. ISSN 1949-2553. PMC 4905465 . PMID 26862846. doi:10.18632/oncotarget.7163.
- ↑ Hossiny, Midrar A.; Luo, Linlin; Frazier, William R.; Steiner, Noriko; Gusev, Yuriy; Kallakury, Bhaskar; Glasgow, Eric; Creswell, Karen; Madhavan, Subha; Kumar, Rakesh; Upadhyay, Geeta (2016-04-11). "Ly6E/K signaling to TGF-ß promotes breast cancer progression, immune escape and drug resistance". Cancer Research. 76: canres.2654.2015. ISSN 0008-5472. doi:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-15-2654.
Further reading
- Maruyama K, Sugano S (1994). "Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides". Gene. 138 (1–2): 171–4. PMID 8125298. doi:10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8.
- Brakenhoff RH, van Dijk M, Rood-Knippels EM, Snow GB (1997). "A gain of novel tissue specificity in the human Ly-6 gene E48". J. Immunol. 159 (10): 4879–86. PMID 9366413.
- Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, Suyama A, Sugano S (1997). "Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library". Gene. 200 (1–2): 149–56. PMID 9373149. doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3.
- Shan X, Bourdeau A, Rhoton A, Wells DE, Cohen EH, Landgraf BE, Palfree RG (1998). "Characterization and mapping to human chromosome 8q24.3 of Ly-6-related gene 9804 encoding an apparent homologue of mouse TSA-1". J. Immunol. 160 (1): 197–208. PMID 9551972.
- Kosugi A, Saitoh S, Noda S, Miyake K, Yamashita Y, Kimoto M, Ogata M, Hamaoka T (1998). "Physical and functional association between thymic shared antigen-1/stem cell antigen-2 and the T cell receptor complex". J. Biol. Chem. 273 (20): 12301–6. PMID 9575182. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.20.12301.
- Ding L, Shevach EM (2001). "Inhibition of the function of the FcγRIIB by a monoclonal antibody to thymic shared antigen-1, a Ly-6 family antigen". Immunology. 104 (1): 28–36. PMC 1783287 . PMID 11576217. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2567.2001.01275.x.
- Zammit DJ, Berzins SP, Gill JW, Randle-Barrett ES, Barnett L, Koentgen F, Lambert GW, Harvey RP, Boyd RL, Classon BJ (2002). "Essential Role for the Lymphostromal Plasma Membrane Ly-6 Superfamily Molecule Thymic Shared Antigen 1 in Development of the Embryonic Adrenal Gland". Mol. Cell. Biol. 22 (3): 946–52. PMC 133557 . PMID 11784869. doi:10.1128/MCB.22.3.946-952.2002.
- de Nooij-van Dalen AG, van Dongen GA, Smeets SJ, Nieuwenhuis EJ, Stigter-van Walsum M, Snow GB, Brakenhoff RH (2003). "Characterization of the human Ly-6 antigens, the newly annotated member Ly-6K included, as molecular markers for head-and-neck squamous cell carcinoma". Int. J. Cancer. 103 (6): 768–74. PMID 12516096. doi:10.1002/ijc.10903.