Atamyrat
- For the village in Azerbaijan, see Karki, Azerbaijan.
Atamyrat Kerki | |
---|---|
Atamyrat Location in Turkmenistan | |
Coordinates: 37°51′11″N 65°14′13″E / 37.85306°N 65.23694°ECoordinates: 37°51′11″N 65°14′13″E / 37.85306°N 65.23694°E | |
Country | Turkmenistan |
Province | Lebap Province |
District | Atamyrat District |
Named for | Atamyrat Niyazov |
Atamyrat (Cyrillic Turkmen: Атамырат), also called Atamurat (Russian: Атамурат), is a town in eastern Turkmenistan. It is located in Lebap Province. It was formerly known as Kerki or Zamm.[1] It is situated on a plain on the left bank of the Amu Darya river.
Overview
Nearby towns and villages include Mukry (3.3 nm), Amyderya (2.1 nm), Surkhi (3.1 nm) and Kiikchi (2.2 nm).[2]
The town is served by Atamyrat airport located 2 miles (3 km) from the town centre. In August 2012, the state national company Turkmenistan Airlines announced an international tender to design and construct a new complex with the capacity of 100 passengers per hour.[3] In February 2013 a road bridge connecting the city with village Kerkichi was commissioned [4]
In 1999, the railway line from Türkmenabat to Atamyrat was finished, linking Atamyrat to the Turkmen railway network without having to take a detour into neighbouring Uzbekistan.[5] In late 2016, a railway line was built south to Imamnazar on the border with Afghanistan and further to Aqina, turning Atamyrat into a railway hub.[6] It is expected to become part of a railway corridor through northern Afghanistan.
The previous name of the city - Kerki - is a Turkified pronunciation of the original Persian name Karkuh (کرکوه) meaning "Deaf Mountain.[7] The city was later renamed Atamyrat by Turkmen president Saparmurat Niyazov in honour of his father Atamyrat Niýazow, who had worked here as a teacher before being killed in World War II.
See also
References
- ↑
- Bosworth, C. E. (1989). "ĀMOL (ĀMŪYA)". Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. I, Fasc. 9. pp. 982–983.
- ↑ Falling rain gazetteer
- ↑ "New Airport in Atamurat, East of Turkmenistan". The Gazette of Central Asia. Satrapia. 16 August 2012. Retrieved 16 August 2012.
- ↑ Президенты Украины и Туркмении открыли мост через Амударью и заложили новый аэропорт
- ↑ Grantham, Andrew (15 July 2008). "Atamyrat to Afghanistan railway plan". Retrieved 17 January 2017.
- ↑ Salehai, Zarghona (28 November 2016). "Afghan-Turkmenistan railroad inaugurated". Pajhwok Afghan News. Retrieved 17 January 2017.
- ↑ Muqaddasī, Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad, and M. J. de Goeje. 1967. Kitāb Aḥsan al-taqāsīm fī maʻrifat al-aqālīm. Bibliotheca geographorum Arabicorum, pars 3. Laydin: Maṭbaʻ Brīl.