Atamyrat

For the village in Azerbaijan, see Karki, Azerbaijan.
Atamyrat
Kerki
Atamyrat

Location in Turkmenistan

Coordinates: 37°51′11″N 65°14′13″E / 37.85306°N 65.23694°E / 37.85306; 65.23694Coordinates: 37°51′11″N 65°14′13″E / 37.85306°N 65.23694°E / 37.85306; 65.23694
Country Turkmenistan
Province Lebap Province
District Atamyrat District
Named for Atamyrat Niyazov

Atamyrat (Cyrillic Turkmen: Атамырат), also called Atamurat (Russian: Атамурат), is a town in eastern Turkmenistan. It is located in Lebap Province. It was formerly known as Kerki or Zamm.[1] It is situated on a plain on the left bank of the Amu Darya river.

Overview

Nearby towns and villages include Mukry (3.3 nm), Amyderya (2.1 nm), Surkhi (3.1 nm) and Kiikchi (2.2 nm).[2]

The town is served by Atamyrat airport located 2 miles (3 km) from the town centre. In August 2012, the state national company Turkmenistan Airlines announced an international tender to design and construct a new complex with the capacity of 100 passengers per hour.[3] In February 2013 a road bridge connecting the city with village Kerkichi was commissioned [4]

In 1999, the railway line from Türkmenabat to Atamyrat was finished, linking Atamyrat to the Turkmen railway network without having to take a detour into neighbouring Uzbekistan.[5] In late 2016, a railway line was built south to Imamnazar on the border with Afghanistan and further to Aqina, turning Atamyrat into a railway hub.[6] It is expected to become part of a railway corridor through northern Afghanistan.

The previous name of the city - Kerki - is a Turkified pronunciation of the original Persian name Karkuh (کرکوه) meaning "Deaf Mountain.[7] The city was later renamed Atamyrat by Turkmen president Saparmurat Niyazov in honour of his father Atamyrat Niýazow, who had worked here as a teacher before being killed in World War II.

See also

References

  1. Falling rain gazetteer
  2. "New Airport in Atamurat, East of Turkmenistan". The Gazette of Central Asia. Satrapia. 16 August 2012. Retrieved 16 August 2012.
  3. Президенты Украины и Туркмении открыли мост через Амударью и заложили новый аэропорт
  4. Grantham, Andrew (15 July 2008). "Atamyrat to Afghanistan railway plan". Retrieved 17 January 2017.
  5. Salehai, Zarghona (28 November 2016). "Afghan-Turkmenistan railroad inaugurated". Pajhwok Afghan News. Retrieved 17 January 2017.
  6. Muqaddasī, Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad, and M. J. de Goeje. 1967. Kitāb Aḥsan al-taqāsīm fī maʻrifat al-aqālīm. Bibliotheca geographorum Arabicorum, pars 3. Laydin: Maṭbaʻ Brīl.


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