Bindoon, Western Australia

Bindoon
Western Australia
Bindoon
Coordinates 31°22′48″S 116°05′49″E / 31.38°S 116.097°E / -31.38; 116.097Coordinates: 31°22′48″S 116°05′49″E / 31.38°S 116.097°E / -31.38; 116.097
Population 740 (2006 census)[1]
Established 1953
Postcode(s) 6502
Elevation 135 m (443 ft)
Location
LGA(s) Shire of Chittering
State electorate(s) Moore
Federal Division(s) Pearce

Bindoon is a town 84 kilometres (52 mi) from Perth city on the Great Northern Highway within the Shire of Chittering.[2] The name Bindoon is thought to be Aboriginal in origin and to mean "place where the yams grow". The name has been in use in the area since 1843 when an early settler, William Brockman, named the property he had surveyed as Bindoon. The townsite was gazetted in 1953.[3]

Christian Brothers' establishment

The locality is most notable for the Catholic Agricultural College at Bindoon, which was previously called Keaney College after its former principal Br. Paul Francis Keaney,[4][5] who used young child migrants as forced labour to construct the college's huge stone building. The name was changed after revelations of institutionalised cruelty to Australian and migrant children.[6]

In 1989, Senator Jean Jenkins, the Australian Democrats senator for Western Australia, raised the issue in the nation's Senate on behalf of the Child Migrant Friendship Society of Western Australia and a number of individual former child migrants who had asked for her support.[7] In 1994, the Parliament of Western Australia was presented a petition with 30,000 signatures which demanded an inquiry into the sexual and physical assaults that took place in Bindoon. Other institutions run by the Congregation of Christian Brothers in Castledare, Clontarf and Tardun were also named in the petition.[8][9] The child abuse that took place at Bindoon is alluded to in the 2011 film Oranges and Sunshine[10] which portrays the dedication of British social worker Mrs Margaret Humphreys in seeking justice for child migrants.

In December 2014, a royal commission found that "Christian Brothers leaders knew of allegations of sexual abuse of children at four WA orphanages, including Bindoon, and failed to manage the homes to prevent the systemic ill-treatment for decades."[11][12] It also found that the institution was concerned by the cost of legal proceedings, and "there was no sentiment of recognising the suffering of the survivors."[13]

SAS facility

The majority of training and selection for the Australian Special Air Service Regiment takes place at Bindoon. Some of the facilities include live-firing ranges and the Brigade Special Training Facilities (military operations in urban terrain, or MOUT).

Annual events

Bindoon annually hosts the Bindoon and Districts Agricultural Show. The districts covered are Bindoon, Chittering, Gingin, Bullsbrook among others. The show features cattle, poultry, fruit and vegetable exhibition and competition, horses in action, floriculture, cookery, art, general crafts, needlecrafts, photography, amateur wine making and home brewing, home produce, children's exhibition and pet parades.

An annual Bindoon Rock Festival was held in the 1980s and 1990s.[14]

2013 fire

A bushfire, started by lightning, started near the town in 2013 and burnt out over 2,000 hectares (4,942 acres) of farmland and bushland. The fire threatened homes and over 100 residents were evacuated to a centre in Muchea.[15]

References

  1. ↑ Australian Bureau of Statistics (25 October 2007). "Bindoon (State Suburb)". 2006 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 28 September 2008.
  2. ↑ "Main Roads WA Distance from Perth". 2008. Retrieved 29 September 2008.
  3. ↑ Western Australian Land Information Authority. "History of country town names – B". Retrieved 29 September 2008.
  4. ↑ F. D. Shortill. "Keaney, Paul Francis (1888–1954)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Australian National University. Retrieved 4 July 2011.
  5. ↑ "College History". Catholic Agricultural College Bindoon. Retrieved 4 July 2011.
  6. ↑ Welsh, L. P. (1990) The Bindoon file edited by Bruce Blyth. P & B Press, Perth, W.A. ISBN 0-9596606-6-6 (pbk.)
  7. ↑ Senate Adjournment debate, 17 August 1989 at Parliament of Australia
  8. ↑ "ABC Lateline Transcript - Sins Of The Brothers". 1998. Retrieved 29 September 2008.
  9. ↑ "Senator Andrew Murray speaks at the 1st International Congress on Child Migration". Australian Democrats. 2002. Retrieved 2011-07-04.
  10. ↑ Smith, Ian Hayden (2012). International Film Guide 2012. p. 63. ISBN 978-1908215017.
  11. ↑ Banks, Amanda, Legal Affairs Editor. "Christian Brothers cop blast", The Weekend West, 20–21 December 2014, p.11
  12. ↑ Report of Case Study 11 Media release, at official website, 19 December 2014
  13. ↑ Report of Case Study no. 11 - Congregation of Christian Brothers in Western Australia response to child sexual abuse at Castledare Junior Orphanage, St Vincent’s Orphanage Clontarf, St Mary’s Agricultural School Tardun and Bindoon Farm School PDF at official website, 19 December 2014, p. 13 (folio 8)
  14. ↑ Full account of 1995 rock festival Gingin news, Mar 1995, p. 13.
  15. ↑ "Bushfire threat eases in Bindoon". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 22 February 2013. Retrieved 21 March 2013.
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