Kansas Democratic Party
Kansas Democratic Party | |
---|---|
Chairperson | John Gibson |
Senate leader | Anthony Hensley |
House leader | Jim Ward |
Founded | 1857 |
Headquarters | Topeka, KS |
Ideology |
Liberalism Progressivism Social liberalism |
National affiliation | Democratic Party |
Colors | Blue |
Seats in the Upper House |
9 / 40 |
Seats in the Lower House |
40 / 125 |
Website | |
www |
The Kansas Democratic Party is the affiliate of the Democratic Party in the state of Kansas. The chair of the Kansas Democratic Party is John Gibson
Overview
Since its founding as a territory, Kansas politics have been largely dominated by the Kansas Republican Party and in 1857 the Kansas Democratic Party was formed in an attempt to curb this trend by writing a constitution which would make Kansas a pro-slavery state. This constitution, which was written in Lecompton, Kansas, was boycotted by many of the free-stater's and seen as illegitimate. Eventually a free-state constitution was drafted in Topeka and was adopted.[1] The Kansas Democratic Party has not been able to send a U.S. Senator to Washington since 1939, a record currently unmatched by any state party in America, Republican or Democratic. Kansas Democrats haven't controlled the Kansas Senate since 1917, the only period in which Democrats have ever held a majority in the upper house, and the Democrats have had only three non-consecutive two-year periods of majority control in the Kansas House of Representatives, the last being in 1991. Since becoming a state there have been 11 Governors from the Democratic Party, 6 of which came after 1961.[2] In the 2000s the Kansas Democratic Party was able to win statewide offices and make gains in the Kansas Legislature by benefiting from tension in the Kansas Republican Party between its conservative and moderate wings.[3][4][5] These gains, however, were erased in the 2010 Kansas elections as the Kansas Democratic Party saw its worst defeat on a ballot since 1954. The Kansas Democratic Party candidates lost every statewide office race (including U.S. Senator), every congressional race, and suffered a loss of 14 members in the state House of Representatives. In 2016, Kansas Democrats elected 14 new Democrats to the legislature.
Washington Days
Since 1895 the Kansas Democratic Party has hosted the annual Washington Days convention consisting of one weekend of caucus meetings, dinners, receptions, and ending with an address from a keynote speaker. It is traditionally held in Kansas' capitol Topeka. The keynote speech has historically been a proving ground for future Democratic candidates for President of the United States including William Jennings Bryan and Bernie Sanders, and Presidents Woodrow Wilson, Harry S. Truman, Jimmy Carter, Bill Clinton, and Barack Obama.[6] Vice Presidents Alben Barkley, Al Gore and Joe Biden have also given keynote speeches at Washington Days.
Current elected officials
Members of U.S. Congress
- None
The last Democrat to represent the state in Congress was Dennis Moore of Lenexa, who served as the representative for the 3rd District from 1999 until 2011. He did not seek re-election in 2010 and was subsequently replaced by Republican Kevin Yoder.
Members of U.S. Senate
- None
George McGill, who served from 1930 until 1939, was the last Democrat to serve as a United States Senator from Kansas; the state has since exclusively been represented by Republicans in that body, representing the longest losing streak by either party in any of the fifty states.
Statewide offices
State Senators
- Oletha Faust-Goudeau – District 29
- Marci Francisco – District 2
- David Haley – District 4
- Tom Hawk - District 22
- Anthony Hensley – District 19
- Tom Holland – District 3
- Laura Kelly - District 18
- Pat Pettey - District 6
- Lynn Rogers - District 25
State Representatives
- John Alcala - District 57
- Barbara Ballard –District 44
- Elizabeth Bishop - District 88
- Tom Burroughs –District 33
- Sydney Carlin –District 66
- John Carmichael
- Steven Crum - District 98
- Pam Curtis - District 32
- Debbie Deere - District 40
- Gail Finney – District 84
- Stan Frownfelter - District 37
- Jim Gartner - District 53
- Henry Helgerson - District 83
- Broderick Henderson – District 35
- Dennis Highberger – District 46
- Tim Hodge - District 72
- Cindy Holscher- District 16
- Adam Lusker - District 2
- Cindy Neighbor - District 18
- Annie Kuether - District 55
- Nancy Lusk - District 22
- Vic Miller - District 58
- Monica Murnan - District 3
- KC Ohaebosim - District 89
- Jarrod Ousley - District 24
- Brett Parker - District 29
- Eber Phelps – District 111
- Jeff Pitman - District 41
- Louis Ruiz – District 32
- Tom Sawyer - District 95
- Jerry Stogsdill - District 21
- Patsy Terrell - District 102
- Ed Trimmer - District 79
- Ponka-We Victors – District 103
- Jim Ward – District 88
- Virgil Weigel - District 56
- Brandon Whipple - District 96
- John Wilson - District 10
- Valdenia Winn – District 34
- Kathy Wolfe Moore - District36
Legislative
Party chairman
Prominent past party officials
- Dennis Moore (Congressman 1999–2011)
- Mark Parkinson (Governor 2009–11)
- Kathleen Sebelius (Governor 2003–09, U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services 2009–14)
- Nancy Boyda (Congresswoman 2007–09)
- Joan Finney (Governor 1991–95)
- Jim Slattery (Congressman 1983–95)
- John W. Carlin (Governor 1979–87)
- Dan Glickman (Congressman 1977–95, U.S. Secretary of Agriculture 1995–2001)
- Martha Elizabeth Keys (Congresswoman 1975–78)
- William R. Roy (Congressman 1971–75)
- Robert Docking (Governor 1967–75)
- George Docking (Governor 1957–61)
- James Floyd Breeding (Congressman 1957–63)
- John Mills Houston (Congressman 1933–43, National Labor Relations Board Member 1943–53)
- Georgia Neese Clark (Treasurer of the United States 1949–53)
- George McGill (U.S. Senator 1931–39)
- Jouett Shouse (Congressman 1915–19)
- Guy T. Helvering (Congressman 1913–19, Commissioner of Internal Revenue 1933–43)
- William Augustus Ayres (Congressman 1915–21, 1923–34)
See also
References
- ↑ Stampp, Kenneth M. "America in 1857: A Nation on the Brink". Oxford University Press, 1990. p. 150-154
- ↑ Office of Secretary of State. "Kansas History", August 1, 2011.
- ↑ Slevin, Peter (2006-10-19). ""Moderates in Kansas Decide They're Not in GOP Anymore," Washington Post" (English). The Washington Post. Retrieved 2007-03-10.
- ↑ Wickham, DeWayne (2006-06-05). ""Kansas Political Shifts Sign Of Things To Come?," USA Today" (English). Retrieved 2007-03-10.
- ↑ ""Kansas Republicans Evolve -- Into Democrats," Salon" (English). Retrieved 2007-03-10.
- ↑ ""Clinton To Speak," Wichita Eagle" (English). Retrieved 2007-03-10.
- ↑ Johnathan Shorman (2017-02-25). "Amid Sanders visit Kansas Democrats seek next generation.". cjonline.com. Retrieved 2017-02-25.