Kamla Persad-Bissessar
The Honourable Kamla Persad-Bissessar SC, MP | |
---|---|
Leader of the Opposition | |
Assumed office 9 September 2015 | |
Prime Minister | Keith Rowley |
Preceded by | Keith Rowley |
In office 25 February 2010 – 25 May 2010 | |
Prime Minister | Patrick Manning |
Preceded by | Basdeo Panday |
Succeeded by | Keith Rowley |
In office 26 April 2006 – 8 November 2007 | |
Prime Minister | Patrick Manning |
Preceded by | Basdeo Panday |
Succeeded by | Basdeo Panday |
Leader of the United National Congress | |
Assumed office 24 January 2010 | |
Preceded by | Basdeo Panday |
7th Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago | |
In office 26 May 2010 – 9 September 2015 | |
President |
George Maxwell Richards Anthony Carmona |
Preceded by | Patrick Manning |
Succeeded by | Keith Rowley |
7th Chair of the Commonwealth of Nations | |
In office 26 May 2010 – 28 October 2011 | |
Preceded by | Patrick Manning |
Succeeded by | Julia Gillard |
Attorney General of Trinidad and Tobago | |
In office 5 October 2001 – 24 December 2001 | |
Prime Minister | Basdeo Panday |
Preceded by | Ramesh Maharaj |
Succeeded by | Glenda Morean |
In office 27 November 1995 – 2 February 1996 | |
Prime Minister | Basdeo Panday |
Preceded by | Keith Sobion |
Succeeded by | Ramesh Maharaj |
Minister of Education | |
In office 22 October 1999 – 4 October 2001 | |
Prime Minister | Basdeo Panday |
Preceded by | Adesh Nanan |
Succeeded by | Ganga Singh |
Member of Parliament for Siparia | |
Assumed office 6 November 1995 | |
Preceded by | Sahid Hosein |
Majority | 10,141 (51.6%) |
Personal details | |
Born |
Penal, Trinidad and Tobago | 22 April 1952
Political party | United National Congress |
Other political affiliations | People's Partnership (2010–present) |
Spouse(s) | Gregory Bissessar |
Alma mater |
University of the West Indies Hugh Wooding Law School |
The Hon. Kamla Persad-Bissessar SC, MP (born 22 April 1952[1]) is a Trinidadian politician who was the seventh Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago from 26 May 2010 to 9 September 2015. She was the country's first female prime minister. [2][3]
Persad-Bissessar is the Political Leader of the United National Congress and is the current Leader of the Opposition of the People's Partnership coalition in the eleventh parliament, a coalition of three parties, which was formed to contest the general election of 24 May 2010. She was the first woman to serve as Attorney General, acting Prime Minister and Leader of the Opposition of Trinidad and Tobago. She became Political Leader of the United National Congress in 2010.[4]
Education and early career
Kamla Persad-Bissessar was born in Penal, South Trinidad to parents both of Indian descent.[5] Her ancestors originated in Bhelupur, Buxar, Bihar, India.[6] Persad-Bissessar attended the University of the West Indies, Norwood Technical College (England), and the Hugh Wooding Law School. She was awarded a B.A. (Hons.), a Diploma in Education, a B.A. of Laws (Hons.) and a Legal Education Certificate. In 2006 she obtained an Executive Masters in Business Administration (EMBA) from the Arthur Lok Jack Graduate School of Business, Trinidad.[7]
Political career
Persad-Bissessar has served as Member of Parliament for the Siparia constituency since 1995. She served as Attorney General in 1995 until Ramesh Maharaj was able to disassociate himself from ongoing cases and again in 2001 after Maharaj left the party. When the United National Congress formed Government on 22 December 2000, she was sworn in as the Minister of Education.
On 25 April 2006 she received the support of the majority of Opposition MPs for the post of Leader of the Opposition.[8] The position of Leader of the Opposition was declared vacant by President George Maxwell Richards[9] after Basdeo Panday was convicted of failing to make an accurate declaration to the Integrity Commission concerning a bank account held in London.[10] Persad-Bissessar was subsequently appointed Leader of the Opposition on 26 April 2006.
Political leader
On 24 January 2010, Kamla Persad-Bissessar was elected Political Leader of the United National Congress, emerging victorious over the party's founder, Basdeo Panday. She was formally appointed Opposition Leader on 25 February 2010, having gained the support of a majority of UNC MPs.
Prime Minister
Persad-Bissessar took office as Prime Minister after the victory of the People's Partnership in the general election of 24 May 2010, defeating the previous government of the People's National Movement, which had called an early election. She was the first female Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago and is also the first female Commonwealth Chairperson-in-Office. She was succeeded as Chairperson-in-Office by Julia Gillard with the opening of the 2011 CHOGM on 28 October 2011.
Leader of the Opposition
On September 21, 2015, Mrs. Persad-Bissessar was appointed Leader of the Opposition by President Anthony Carmona after her party was defeated at the polls, following the September 7, 2015 general elections. The People's National Movement led by Dr. Keith Rowley secured 23 out of 41 seats to form the government, while the People's Partnership coalition led by Persad-Bissessar secured 18 out of the 41 seats in the House of Representatives to form the opposition.
Personal life
Persad-Bissessar is married to Dr. Gregory Bissessar and has one son.[11] She says, "I am baptised in the Baptist faith. I have no specific church as such. I am of both the Hindu and the Baptist faiths."[12]
References
- ↑ Sookraj, Radhica (26 May 2010). "Kamla came from humble beginnings". Trinidad and Tobago Guardian. Retrieved 27 May 2010.
- ↑ http://www.ttgapers.com/Article2073.html PNM lose to Peoples Partnership in Trinidad elections 2010]. ttgapers.com 24 May 2010.
- ↑ Skard, Torild (2014) "Kamla Persad-Bissessar" in Women of power – half a century of female presidents and prime ministers worldwide, Bristol: Policy Press ISBN 978-1-44731-578-0, pp. 271–3
- ↑ Staff writer (25 May 2010). "WOMAN POWER: Kamla creates history in TT". Caribbean News Agency (CANA). Retrieved 26 May 2010.
- ↑ "Penal businessmen to work with Kamla". Guardian.co.tt. Retrieved 2016-11-08.
- ↑ http://m.timesofindia.com/nri/nri-achievers/Kamla-Persad-Bissessar-returns-to-village-in-Bihar-for-an-emotional-reunion/articleshow/11451273.cms
- ↑ http://www.ttparliament.org/members.php?mid=54&id=KPB01
- ↑ Lord, Richard. 2006. "Leader Kamla: President's move forces UNC crisis decision", Trinidad Express, 26 April 2006.
- ↑ "Lawyers criticise Max for declaring vacancy", Trinidad Express, 26 April 2006.
- ↑ Cummings, Stephen (2006-01-16). "Trinidad's opposition leader set to go on trial". Caribbean Net News. Retrieved 2007-02-19.
- ↑ House of Representatives: Parliament of Trinidad and Tobago. Ttparliament.org. Retrieved on 2012-04-26.
- ↑ Meet T and T PM, Kamla NationNews Barbados, June 2010.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Kamla Persad-Bissessar. |
- Official website
- Kamla's Karma – Anthony Milne, Trinidad Express 10 June 2002.
- Biography from Nalis.
Political offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Basdeo Panday |
Leader of the Opposition 2006–2007 |
Succeeded by Basdeo Panday |
Leader of the Opposition 2010 |
Succeeded by Keith Rowley | |
Preceded by Patrick Manning |
Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago 2010–2015 | |
Preceded by Keith Rowley |
Leader of the Opposition 2015–present |
Incumbent |
Party political offices | ||
Preceded by Basdeo Panday |
Leader of the United National Congress 2010–present |
Incumbent |
Diplomatic posts | ||
Preceded by Patrick Manning |
Chair of the Commonwealth of Nations 2010–2011 |
Succeeded by Julia Gillard |