Judo at the Summer Olympics

Judo at the Summer Olympics

Governing body	IJF
Events	14 (men: 7; women: 7)
Games
1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016
Medalists

Judo was first included in the Summer Olympic Games at the 1964 Games in Tokyo, Japan.^[1] After not being included in 1968, judo has been an Olympic sport in each Olympiad since then. Only male judoka participated until the 1988 Summer Olympics, when women participated as a demonstration sport. Women judoka were first awarded medals at the 1992 Summer Olympics.

Competition format

Judoka compete in weight classes. Each country may qualify a maximum of one athlete per weight class.^[2] Gold and silver medals are awarded based on a single elimination bracket. Two bronze medals are awarded in each weight class; quarter-finalists losers fight against other in the same half of bracket. Losers finish in seventh place, winners advance to the bronze medal contest against losing semifinalist of the opposite half of the bracket. Winners of these contests receive bronze medal and losers finish in fifth place.

Weight classes

There have been between 4 and 8 Olympic weight classes over the years (currently 7), and the definition of each class has changed several times, as shown in the following table.

Men

1964	1972-1976	1980-1984	1988-1992	1996-2016 ^[3]
Open category no weight limits
Heavyweight +80 kg	Heavyweight +93 kg	Heavyweight +95 kg		Heavyweight +100 kg
		Heavyweight +95 kg		Half Heavyweight 90–100 kg
		Half Heavyweight 86–95 kg
	Half Heavyweight ^[4] 80–93 kg
				Middleweight 81–90 kg
		Middleweight 78–86 kg		Middleweight 81–90 kg
				Half Middleweight 73–81 kg
Middleweight 68–80 kg	Middleweight 70–80 kg
		Half Middleweight 71–78 kg
		Half Middleweight 71–78 kg		Lightweight 66–73 kg
		Lightweight 65–71 kg
	Half Middleweight ^[5] 63–70 kg
Lightweight -68 kg
				Half Lightweight 60–66 kg
		Half Lightweight 60–65 kg
	Lightweight -63 kg	Half Lightweight 60–65 kg
	Lightweight -63 kg	Extra Lightweight -60 kg
4	6	8	7	7

Women

1992-1996	2000-2016 ^[3]
Heavyweight +72 kg	Heavyweight +78 kg
Heavyweight +72 kg	Half Heavyweight 70–78 kg
Half Heavyweight 66–72 kg	Half Heavyweight 70–78 kg
Half Heavyweight 66–72 kg	Middleweight 63–70 kg
Middleweight 61–66 kg	Middleweight 63–70 kg
Middleweight 61–66 kg	Half Middleweight 57–63 kg
Half Middleweight 56–61 kg	Half Middleweight 57–63 kg
Half Middleweight 56–61 kg	Lightweight 52–57 kg
Lightweight 52–56 kg	Lightweight 52–57 kg
Half Lightweight 48–52 kg
Extra Lightweight -48 kg
7	7

Medal table

Judoka from 55 nations have won medals, representing all 5 continents.^[6]

Updated until 2016 Summer Olympics

Rank	Nation	Gold	Silver	Bronze	Total
1	Japan (JPN)	39	19	26	84
2	France (FRA)	14	10	25	49
3	South Korea (KOR)	11	16	16	43
4	China (CHN)	8	3	11	22
5	Cuba (CUB)	6	14	16	36
6	Soviet Union (URS)	5	5	13	23
7	Russia (RUS)	5	4	7	16
8	Italy (ITA)	4	4	7	15
9	Brazil (BRA)	4	3	15	22
10	Netherlands (NED)	4	2	17	23
11	Poland (POL)	3	3	2	8
12	Germany (GER)	3	2	13	18
13	Georgia (GEO)	3	2	3	8
14	Spain (ESP)	3	1	2	6
15	United States (USA)	2	4	8	14
16	North Korea (PRK)	2	2	4	8
17	Austria (AUT)	2	2	1	5
18	Belgium (BEL)	2	1	9	12
19	Slovenia (SLO)	2	0	3	5
20	Unified Team (EUN)	2	0	2	4
21	West Germany (FRG)	1	4	3	8
22	Hungary (HUN)	1	3	5	9
23	Mongolia (MGL)	1	3	4	8
24	East Germany (GDR)	1	2	6	9
25	Romania (ROU)	1	2	3	6
26	Azerbaijan (AZE)	1	2	1	4
27	Switzerland (SUI)	1	1	2	4
28	Argentina (ARG)	1	0	1	2
	Belarus (BLR)	1	0	1	2
	Greece (GRE)	1	0	1	2
	Turkey (TUR)	1	0	1	2
32	Czech Republic (CZE)	1	0	0	1
32	Kosovo (KOS)	1	0	0	1
34	Great Britain (GBR)	0	8	11	19
35	Uzbekistan (UZB)	0	2	4	6
36	Canada (CAN)	0	2	3	5
37	Kazakhstan (KAZ)	0	2	1	3
38	Israel (ISR)	0	1	4	5
39	Bulgaria (BUL)	0	1	2	3
39	Ukraine (UKR)	0	1	2	3
41	Algeria (ALG)	0	1	1	2
	Colombia (COL)	0	1	1	2
	Egypt (EGY)	0	1	1	2
	United Team of Germany (EUA)	0	1	1	2
45	Slovakia (SVK)	0	1	0	1
46	Estonia (EST)	0	0	3	3
47	Australia (AUS)	0	0	2	2
	Portugal (POR)	0	0	2	2
	Yugoslavia (YUG)	0	0	2	2
50	Czechoslovakia (TCH)	0	0	1	1
	Iceland (ISL)	0	0	1	1
	Kyrgyzstan (KGZ)	0	0	1	1
	Latvia (LAT)	0	0	1	1
	Tajikistan (TJK)	0	0	1	1
	United Arab Emirates (UAE)	0	0	1	1
Total		137	136	274	547

Number of judoka by nation

Nation	96	00	04	08	12	20	24	28	32	36	48	52	56	60	64	68	72	76	80	84	88	92	96	00	04	08	12	16	Years
Afghanistan (AFG)																									1			1	2
Albania (ALB)																										1			1
Algeria (ALG)																			3		5	3	6	7	11	10		5	8
American Samoa (ASA)																										1		1	2
Andorra (AND)																						1	1		1	1		1	5
Angola (ANG)																					7	4			1			1	4
Argentina (ARG)															3		1	2		4	3	9	8	9	9	9		2	11
Armenia (ARM)																							1	1	1	2		1	5
Aruba (ARU)																					1			1		1		1	4
Australia (AUS)															4		4	3	3	3	3	2	12	14	12	13		7	12
Austria (AUT)															3		6	4	5	4	3	6	5	3	2	3		5	12
Azerbaijan (AZE)																							2	4	3	6		6	5
Barbados (BAR)																					1		1	1	1				4
Belarus (BLR)																							4	5	7	4		2	5
Belgium (BEL)																	4	2	1	2	4	9	7	9	3	3		5	11
Belize (BIZ)																												1	1
Benin (BEN)																					1							1	2
Bolivia (BOL)																												1	1
Bosnia and Herzegovina (BIH)																						1	1	1	1	1		1	6
Botswana (BOT)																												1	1
Brazil (BRA)															1									12	12	13	14	14	6
Bulgaria (BUL)																												2	1
Burkina Faso (BUR)																										1		1	2
Burundi (BDI)																												1	1
Cameroon (CMR)																										1		1	2
Canada (CAN)															1											5		7	3
Chile (CHI)																										1		1	2
China (CHN)																										14		8	2
Chinese Taipei (TPE)																										2		2	2
Colombia (COL)																										2		2	2
Congo (CGO)																												1	1
Costa Rica (CRC)															2													1	2
Croatia (CRO)																												1	1
Cuba (CUB)																										14		9	2
Czech Republic (CZE)																										2		3	2
Denmark (DEN)																				1	1								2
Djibouti (DJI)																												1	1
Dominican Republic (DOM)																										3		1	2
DR Congo (COD)																										1		1	2
Ecuador (ECU)																										3		3	2
Egypt (EGY)																										4		5	2
El Salvador (ESA)																										1		1	2
Equatorial Guinea (GEQ)																										1
Estonia (EST)																						1	1	2	2	1		1	6
Fiji (FIJ)																										1		1	2
Finland (FIN)																										2		1	2
France (FRA)															4											13		14	3
Gabon (GAB)																										1		2	2
The Gambia (GAM)																												1	1
Georgia (GEO)																										7		8	2
Germany (GER)															4											11		13	3
Ghana (GHA)																												1	1
Great Britain (GBR)															4											7		7	3
Greece (GRE)																										3		2	2
Guam (GUM)																										1
Guatemala (GUA)																												1	1
Guinea (GUI)																												1	1
Guinea-Bissau (GBS)																												1	1
Haiti (HAI)																										2		1	2
Honduras (HON)																												1	1
Hungary (HUN)																										6		8	2
Iceland (ISL)																										1		1	2
India (IND)																										2		1	2
Iran (IRI)																										6		2	2
Iraq (IRQ)																												1	1
Ireland (IRL)															1
Israel (ISR)																		1		2		4	2	3	5	3	4	7	9
Italy (ITA)															2											8		6	3
Ivory Coast (CIV)																												1	1
Japan (JPN)															4											14		14	3
Jordan (JOR)																												1	1
Kazakhstan (KAZ)																										10		6	2
Kenya (KEN)																												1	1
Kosovo (KOS)																												2	1
Kuwait (KUW)																										1
Kyrgyzstan (KGZ)																										2		2	2
Laos (LAO)																												1	1
Latvia (LAT)																						2		1	1	2		2	5
Lebanon (LIB)																										1		1	2
Libya (LBA)																										1		1	2
Lithuania (LTU)																						1	1	1	1	1	2	1	7
Luxembourg (LUX)																										1
Macedonia (MKD)																												1	1
Madagascar (MAD)																										1		1	2
Malaysia (MAS)															1
Mali (MLI)																												1	1
Malta (MLT)																										1
Mauritius (MRI)																												1	1
Mexico (MEX)															3											2		2	3
Moldova (MDA)																										1		1	2
Monaco (MON)																										1		1	2
Mongolia (MGL)																										10		13	2
Montenegro (MNE)																										1		1	1
Morocco (MAR)																										4		3	2
Mozambique (MOZ)																										1		1	2
Myanmar (MYA)																												1	1
Nauru (NRU)																												1	1
Nepal (NEP)																										1		1	2
Netherlands (NED)															4											10		11	3
New Zealand (NZL)																												1	1
Niger (NIG)																												1	1
Nigeria (NGR)																										1
North Korea (PRK)																										7		3	2
Pakistan (PAK)																												1	1
Palestine (PLE)																												1	1
Panama (PAN)															1
Papua New Guinea (PNG)																												1	1
Peru (PER)																										1		1	2
Philippines (PHI)															4												1	1	3
Poland (POL)																									6	7		4	3
Portugal (POR)															1									1		5		6	4
Puerto Rico (PUR)																										3		2	2
Qatar (QAT)																												1	1
Refugee Olympic Team (ROT)																												2	1
Republic of China (ROC)															4
Romania (ROU)																										2		4
Russia (RUS)																										13		12	2
Samoa (SAM)																												1	1
Saudi Arabia (KSA)																											1	2	2
Senegal (SEN)																										4		1	2
Serbia (SRB)																												1	1
Seychelles (SEY)																												1	1
Slovakia (SVK)																										1
Slovenia (SLO)																						2			5	5	8	5	5
South Africa (RSA)																										3		1
South Korea (KOR)															4											14		12	3
Soviet Union (URS)															3
Spain (ESP)																										6		5	2
Sri Lanka (SRI)																												1	1
Sudan (SUD)																												1	1
Suriname (SUR)																												1	1
Sweden (SWE)																												4	1
Switzerland (SUI)															1											1		3	3
Syria (SYR)																												1	1
Tajikistan (TJK)																										3		2	2
Tanzania (TAN)																												1	1
Thailand (THA)															3													1	2
Togo (TOG)																										1
Trinidad and Tobago (TTO)																												1	1
Tunisia (TUN)															1											6		4	3
Turkey (TUR)																										1		4	2
Turkmenistan (TKM)																										2		2	2
Ukraine (UKR)																										9		7	2
United Arab Emirates (UAE)																										1		3	2
United States (USA)															5											10		6	3
Uruguay (URU)																												1	1
Uzbekistan (UZB)																										8		8	2
Vanuatu (VAN)																												1	1
Venezuela (VEN)															1											7		1	3
Vietnam (VIE)															3													1	2
Yemen (YEM)																						5				1		1	3
Zambia (ZAM)																												1	1
Year	24	28	32	36	48	52	56	60	64	68	72	76	80	84	88	92	94	98	02	06	10	14	22

References

↑ Grant, T.P. "History of Jiu Jitsu: Judo Grows Into An Olympic Sport". Retrieved 18 May 2017.
↑ "QUALIFICATION SYSTEM – GAMES OF THE XXXI OLYMPIAD – RIO 2016" (PDF). Intjudo.eu. Retrieved 2016-08-08.
1 2 "Weight classes for 2016 Games" (PDF). Multimedia.olympic.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2006-08-20. Retrieved 2016-08-08.
↑ Called "Light Heavyweight" in official reports for 1972 and 1976 Games.
↑ Called "Welterweight" in 1972 Games official report and "Light Middleweight" in 1976 Games official report.
↑ "Judo - Olympics at Sports-Reference.com". (Note: Source counts two medals won by EUA for GER.)

Sports at the Olympic Games
Summer sports	Archery Athletics Badminton Basketball Boxing Canoeing Cycling Diving Equestrian Fencing Field hockey Football Golf Gymnastics Handball Judo Modern pentathlon Rowing Rugby sevens Sailing Shooting Swimming Synchronized swimming Table tennis Taekwondo Tennis Triathlon Volleyball Beach volleyball Water polo Weightlifting Wrestling
Winter sports	Alpine skiing Biathlon Bobsleigh Cross-country skiing Curling Figure skating Freestyle skiing Ice hockey Luge Nordic combined Short track speed skating Skeleton Ski jumping Snowboarding Speed skating
Future sports (2020)	Baseball Softball Karate Skateboarding Sport climbing Surfing
Past sports	Basque pelota Cricket Croquet Jeu de paume Lacrosse Military patrol Polo Rackets Roque Rugby union (15 a-side) Tug of war Water motorsports
Demonstration sports	American football Australian football Bandy Bowling Budo Disabled skiing Gliding Glima Ice stock sport Korfball La canne Pesäpallo Roller hockey Savate Skijoring Sled dog racing Speed skiing Water skiing Winter pentathlon
Unofficial sports	Angling Art competitions Ballooning Boules Cannon shooting Cycle polo Fire fighting Gaelic football Hurling Kaatsen Kite flying Life saving Longue paume Motor racing Motorcycle racing Pigeon racing Wushu
See also: Paralympic sports

International judo
IJF World Championships Olympic Games Paralympics World Combat Games Universiade Achievements by nation
Asia	Judo Union of Asia Asian Championships East Asian Championships Asian Games Southeast Asian Games
Africa	African Judo Union African Championships All-Africa Games
Americas	Pan American Judo Confederation Pan American Championships Pan American Games South American Games
Europe	European Judo Union European Championships European Games Open Championships
Oceania	Oceania Judo Union OJU Senior Championships
Others	Commonwealth Games Francophone Games Goodwill Games Lusophony Games

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Judo at the Summer Olympics
	1896 1900 1904 1908 1912 1920 1924 1928 1932 1936 1948 1952 1956 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016
List of medalists List of venues