Jonathan W. Daniels

Jonathan Daniels
White House Press Secretary
In office
March 29, 1945  May 15, 1945
President Franklin D. Roosevelt
Harry S. Truman
Preceded by Stephen Early
Succeeded by Charlie Ross
Personal details
Born Jonathan Worth Daniels
(1902-04-26)April 26, 1902
Raleigh, North Carolina, U.S.
Died November 6, 1981(1981-11-06) (aged 79)
Hilton Head, South Carolina, U.S.
Political party Democratic
Spouse(s) Elizabeth Bridgers
Lucy Billing Cathcart
Children 4 daughters
Education University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill (BA, MA)
Columbia University

Jonathan Worth Daniels (April 26, 1902 – November 6, 1981) was an American author, editor, and White House Press Secretary. He was a founding member of the Peabody Awards Board of Jurors, serving from 1940 until 1950.[1] For most of his life, he worked at The News & Observer, and later founded The Island Packet.

Education

Jonathan Worth Daniels was the son of Josephus Daniels and Addie Worth Bagley Daniels. He attended Centennial School in Raleigh from 1908 to 1913. When his father became United States Secretary of the Navy in 1913, the family moved to Washington, D.C., where he studied at the John Eaton School from 1913 to 1915, and St. Albans School from 1915 to 1918. Daniels attended the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and graduated in 1921 with a B.A. He continued at UNC for graduate school, earning an M.A. in English in 1921. As a student in Chapel Hill, he edited The Daily Tar Heel and participated in the Carolina Playmakers.[2] Daniels passed the North Carolina bar exam despite failing out of Columbia University Law School, but never practiced law.[3]

White House Press Secretary

After World War II began, Daniels went into government service, first as assistant director of the Office of Civilian Defense and later as one of six administrative assistants for President Franklin D. Roosevelt (who had worked under Josephus Daniels during World War I). In March 1945, less than one month before his death, Roosevelt named Daniels his press secretary, and he continued in the position temporarily under President Harry S. Truman. Daniels' term serving as White House Press Secretary was the shortest since the inception of the position in 1937.[2] [4][5][3]

Later life

Daniels returned to The News & Observer in 1947 and became its editor in 1948, upon the death of his father.[2]

In 1966, he revealed the affair between Roosevelt and Lucy Mercer Rutherfurd in his book The Time Between the Wars.[6] He died in 1981.

Books

New York: Brewer and Warren (1930)
New York: McGraw-Hill (1962) (Also published in later editions)
Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott & Co. (1954) (Also published in later editions)
New York: Macmillan (1946) (Also published in a later edition)
Columbia: University of South Carolina Press (1974)
Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott & Co. (1950) (Also published in a later editions)
Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott & Co. (1959)
Garden City, N.Y: Doubleday (1970)
Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott & Co. (1958)
Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday (1972)
Boston: Houghton, Mifflin (1960)
New York: Macmillan (1940)
New York: Macmillan, (1938) (Also published in a later edition)
New York: Random House (1959)
New York: Dodd, Mead (1941) (Also published in a later edition)
New York: McGraw-Hill (1965)
Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday (1966) (Also published in a later edition)
Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday (1968)
Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday (1975)

Notes

  1. George Foster Peabody Awards Board Members
  2. 1 2 3 "Inventory of the Jonathan Daniels Papers, 1865-1982". Retrieved 2007-04-26.
  3. 1 2 "Jonathan Worth Daniels". North Carolina Literary Hall of Fame. Retrieved 11 August 2016.
  4. "News Article". Lincoln (Neb.) State Journal. 30 March 1945. p. 9. Jonathan Daniels, who succeeded Stephen T. Early as the man who handles presidential press relations, took the oath of office Thursday.
  5. Oral History Interview with Jonathan Daniels Truman Library. 1963. Retrieved 11 August 2016.
  6. "New light on the revelations of Franklin Roosevelt's 30-year affection for Lucy Mercer Rutherfurd". Life. September 2, 1966. Archived from the original on May 7, 2017. Retrieved January 28, 2013.

References

Political offices
Preceded by
Stephen Early
White House Press Secretary
1945
Succeeded by
Charlie Ross
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