Jaskinia Niedźwiedzia
| Jaskinia Niedźwiedzia (Bear Cave) | |
|---|---|
|
Speleothems inside the cave. | |
  Location of the caves in Poland | |
| Location |
 Kletno, Gmina Stronie Śląskie, Kłodzko, Lower Silesian, Poland |
| Coordinates | 50°14′03″N 16°50′3″E / 50.23417°N 16.83417°ECoordinates: 50°14′03″N 16°50′3″E / 50.23417°N 16.83417°E |
| Length | 2000 m |
| Elevation | 94 m |
| Discovery | 1966 |
| Entrances | 1 |
| Access | Public |
| Show cave length | 2000 m |
| Website | Official website |
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Jaskinia Niedźwiedzia. |
Jaskinia Niedźwiedzia (pronounced Yaskeenya Niecwiedza and translated as Bear Cave) - is the longest cave in Śnieżnik Mountains part of Sudety mountains discovered in 1966, located near village Kletno in Poland. Famous from many excavations of the cave bear (Ursus spelaeus).[1]
History
The first 200 m of the cave was discovered in October 1966 during the mining process in new established quarry Kletno III. In 1967 new corridors were discovered: middle parts Sale pałacowe - (eng. Palace Halls) and in January 1972 also lowest parts. The new parts of the cave was uncovered in the years 2014-2015. Summary cave has total length over 2 km and currently is the longest cave in Sudety mountains.[1]
Geography
The cave is situated on right side of the valley of the stream Kleśnica in the massive of Śnieżnik Kłodzki part of Sudety mountains. Jaskinia niedźwiedzia is located at 790 m a.s.l. on Góra Stroma mountain (1166,8 m).
Fossil Animal Remnants
Inside the cave was found rich bone material of Pleistocene animals mostly mammals like brown bear, cave lion, hyena, wolf, wild boar and others. Among bone material dominant was bones of cave bear - almost 90% of excavations.[1]
Gallery
Plan of the cave
Entry to pavillon of Bear Cave
Skeleton of the cave bear inside the pavillon
Natural entry to the cave
Speleothemes inside the cave
Cascades
References
Bibliography
- Praca Zbiorowa, "Jaskinia Niedźwiedzia w Kletnie. Badanie i udostępnianie", Polska Akademia Nauk, Ossolineum, Wrocław 1989, ISBN 8304030373. (in Polish) with (in English) summary.
- Jaskinie Sudetów praca zbiorowa pod red. Mariana Puliny, Polskie Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Nauk o Ziemi, Warszawa 1996, ISBN 83-900997-9-9 (in Polish).
- Jaskinia Niedźwiedzia w Kletnie. 40 lat eksploracji, badań, ochrony i turystyki praca zbiorowa pod red. Wojciecha Ciężkowskiego, Wydawnictwo "Maria", Wrocław-Kletno 2006, ISBN 83-60478-16-3 (in Polish).
External links
- Official website of the cave. (in English)