James Steuart of Coltness
James Steuart of Coltness | |
---|---|
Portrait of Steuart by David Scougall (c. 1658) | |
Lord Provost of Edinburgh | |
In office 1658–1659 | |
Preceded by | Sir Andrew Ramsay, Lord Abbotshall |
Succeeded by | Robert Murray |
Commissioner for Edinburgh | |
In office 1649–1650 | |
Preceded by | Sir John Smyth |
Succeeded by | Samuel Desborrow |
Lord Provost of Edinburgh | |
In office 1648–1649 | |
Preceded by | Sir Archibald Tod |
Succeeded by | Sir Archibald Tod |
Personal details | |
Born | 1608 |
Died | 31 March 1681 |
Nationality | Scottish |
Spouse(s) |
Anne Hope (m. 1630; her death 1646) Marion McCulloch Elliott (m. 1648) |
Children |
Sir James Steuart Sir Robert Steuart, Bt. |
Parents |
James Steuart Marion Carmichael |
Occupation | Merchant, banker, landowner, politician |
Sir James Steuart of Coltness (1608 – 31 March 1681) was a Scottish merchant, banker, landowner, politician and Covenanter.[1]
Early life
Steuart was the second son of Marion Carmichael and James Steuart (1575–1607), of Allanton, Lanarkshire, and was born posthumously.[2][3]
Career
He was a merchant and banker in Edinburgh, acquired a large fortune, then acquired the estates of Kirkfield (from Sir John Somerville of Cambusnethan) and Coldness (from Sir John Hamilton of Edston), both in Lanarkshire, in 1653.[2]
Public office
Steuart served as Lord Provost of Edinburgh in 1649, Commissioner for Edinburgh to the Parliament of Scotland from 1649 to 1650, and Lord Provost again in 1659. For a period of time, he was the Collector of Excise and Accountant-General for the Scottish Army.[4]
Scottish Restoration
At the Restoration he was dismissed as a Covenanter. After confinement in Edinburgh Castle, Steuart was sent to Dundee as a prisoner. He was granted a pardon in 1670.[5]
Personal life
In 1630, he married Anne Hope (d. 1646), daughter of Henry Hope and niece of Sir Thomas Hope of Craighall.[6] Together, they had:[7]
- Sir Thomas Steuart, 1st Baronet of Coltness (1631–1698)[8][9]
- Sir James Steuart of Goodtrees (1635–1713)[9]
- William Steuart (1640–1700)[3]
- Sir Robert Steuart, 1st Baronet of Allanbank (1643–1707)
- Marion Steuart (1645–1706), who married John Maxwell (1648–1732)[3]
In 1648, two years after Anne's death, Steuart married Marion McCulloch Elliott (d. 1690), widow of Sir John Elliott, and only daughter and heiress of David McCulloch, of Goodtrees.[9]
Sir James Steuart' died on 31 March 1681.[9]
See also
References
- Notes
- ↑ "Sir James Steuart of Coltness (1608–1681), Lord Provost of Edinburgh (1648–1650 & 1658–1660) | Art UK | Discover Artworks Sir James Steuart of Coltness (1608–1681), Lord Provost of Edinburgh (1648–1650 & 1658–1660)". artuk.org. Retrieved 28 January 2017.
- 1 2 "Sir James Steuart of Coltness". collections.ed.ac.uk. University of Edinburgh. Retrieved 28 January 2017.
- 1 2 3 "James Steuart [Stewart] b. 1608 d. 1681: MacFarlane Clan & Families Genealogy". clanmacfarlanegenealogy.info. Retrieved 28 January 2017.
- ↑ Taylor, W. L. (December 1957). "A SHORT LIFE OF SIR JAMES STEUART: POLITICAL ECONOMIST". wiley.com. Retrieved 28 January 2017.
- ↑ Anderson, William (1863). The Scottish Nation: Or The Surnames, Families, Literature, Honours, and Biographical History of the People of Scotland, Volume 3. p. 509.
- ↑ Matthew H.C.G., editor, Dictionary of National Biography on CD-ROM (Oxford, U.K.: Oxford University Press, 1995). Hereinafter cited as Dictionary of National Biography.
- ↑ "Person Page - Sir James Steuart of Coltness". www.thepeerage.com. The Peerage. Retrieved 28 January 2017.
- ↑ "University of Edinburgh Archive and Manuscript Collections | Special Collections | Coltness Papers". archives.collections.ed.ac.uk. University of Edinburgh. Retrieved 28 January 2017.
- 1 2 3 4 Calderwood, Margaret Steuart (1884). Letters and Journals of Mrs. Calderwood of Polton: From England, Holland and the Low Countries in 1756. D. Douglas. Retrieved 28 January 2017.
- Sources
- Joseph Foster, Members of Parliament, Scotland (London and Aylesbury, 1882), p. 326