Jōtoku

Jōtoku (承徳) was a Japanese era name (年号, nengō, "year name") after Eichō and before Kōwa. This period spanned the years from November 1097 through August 1099.[1] The reigning emperor was Emperor Horikawa-tennō (嘉保天皇).[2]

Change of Era

Events of the Jōtoku Era

Notes

  1. Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Jōtoku" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 434, p. 434, at Google Books; n.b., Louis-Frédéric is pseudonym of Louis-Frédéric Nussbaum, see Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Authority File.
  2. Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du Japon, pp. 172–176; Brown, Delmer et al. (1979). Gukanshō, pp. 317–319; Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki, p. 202.
  3. Brown, p. 319.
  4. 1 2 3 Titsingh, p. 176.

References

Preceded by
Eichō
Era or nengō
Jōtoku

1097–1099
Succeeded by
Kōwa


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