Iberia Parish, Louisiana

Iberia Parish, Louisiana
Map of Louisiana highlighting Iberia Parish
Location in the U.S. state of Louisiana
Map of the United States highlighting Louisiana
Louisiana's location in the U.S.
Founded October 30, 1868
Named for Iberian Peninsula
Seat New Iberia
Largest city New Iberia
Area
 • Total 1,031 sq mi (2,670 km2)
 • Land 574 sq mi (1,487 km2)
 • Water 456 sq mi (1,181 km2), 44%
Population (est.)
 • (2015) 74,103
 • Density 128/sq mi (49/km²)
Congressional district 3rd
Time zone Central: UTC-6/-5
Website iberiaparishgovernment.com/index.asp

Iberia Parish (French: Paroisse de l'Ibérie) is a parish located in the U.S. state of Louisiana. As of the 2010 census, the population was 73,240.[1] The parish seat is New Iberia.[2] The parish was formed in 1868 and named for the Iberian Peninsula.[3][4] It is part of the large, 22-parish Acadiana region of the state, with a large Francophone population.

Iberia Parish is part of the Lafayette, Louisiana, Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the parish has a total area of 1,031 square miles (2,670 km2), of which 574 square miles (1,490 km2) is land and 456 square miles (1,180 km2) (44%) is water.[5] This includes Marsh Island.

Major highways

Adjacent parishes

Protected areas

The parish has both national and state protected areas within its borders.

National protected area

State protected areas

Part of the Attakapas Wildlife Management Area is located within Iberia Parish as well as in St. Mary and St. Martin Parishes.[6]

Demographics

NOAA aerial photo of the Port of Iberia
Historical population
Census Pop. %±
18709,042—
188016,67684.4%
189020,99725.9%
190029,01538.2%
191031,2627.7%
192026,855−14.1%
193028,1925.0%
194037,18331.9%
195040,0597.7%
196051,65729.0%
197057,39711.1%
198063,75211.1%
199068,2977.1%
200073,2667.3%
201073,2400.0%
Est. 201673,273[7]0.0%
U.S. Decennial Census[8]
1790-1960[9] 1900-1990[10]
1990-2000[11] 2010-2013[1]

As of the census[12] of 2000, there were 73,266 people, 25,381 households, and 19,162 families residing in the parish. The population density was 127 people per square mile (49/km²). There were 27,844 housing units at an average density of 48 per square mile (19/km²). The racial makeup of the parish was 65.08% White, 30.81% Black or African American, 0.31% Native American, 1.93% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.60% from other races, and 1.25% from two or more races. 1.50% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 11.99% reported speaking French or Cajun French at home, while 1.48% speak Lao and 1.29% Spanish.[13]

There were 25,381 households out of which 39.50% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.20% were married couples living together, 17.20% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.50% were non-families. 21.10% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.70% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.82 and the average family size was 3.28.

In the parish the population was spread out with 30.00% under the age of 18, 9.60% from 18 to 24, 28.40% from 25 to 44, 20.60% from 45 to 64, and 11.40% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females there were 92.80 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.80 males.

The median income for a household in the parish was $31,204, and the median income for a family was $36,017. Males had a median income of $32,399 versus $18,174 for females. The per capita income for the parish was $14,145. About 20.20% of families and 23.60% of the population were below the poverty line, including 31.50% of those under age 18 and 20.20% of those age 65 or over.

Education

Iberia Parish School System serves the parish.

National Guard

E Company 199th Forward Support Battalion resides in Jeanerette, Louisiana, and B Company 2-156th resides in New Iberia, Louisiana. Both units have deployed twice to Iraq, 2004-5 and 2010, as part of the 256TH IBCT.

Communities

Map of Iberia Parish, Louisiana With Municipal Labels

Cities

Town

Village

Census-designated place

Unincorporated communities

Politics

Presidential Elections Results[14]
Year Republican Democratic Third Parties
2016 64.4% 20,903 33.0% 10,698 2.6% 853
2012 62.6% 20,892 36.3% 12,132 1.1% 373
2008 60.7% 20,127 37.7% 12,492 1.7% 549
2004 60.2% 19,420 38.5% 12,426 1.3% 427
2000 57.4% 17,236 39.2% 11,762 3.4% 1,022
1996 40.1% 12,014 50.4% 15,087 9.6% 2,864
1992 39.0% 11,905 42.7% 13,040 18.3% 5,585
1988 54.5% 15,438 42.9% 12,166 2.6% 727
1984 62.1% 17,727 35.7% 10,170 2.2% 629
1980 57.0% 14,273 38.7% 9,681 4.3% 1,074
1976 50.1% 10,392 48.1% 9,984 1.8% 377
1972 65.8% 11,812 28.7% 5,143 5.5% 985
1968 28.6% 5,448 29.0% 5,510 42.4% 8,071
1964 50.2% 8,196 49.8% 8,141
1960 23.0% 3,551 59.7% 9,235 17.4% 2,684
1956 63.4% 6,733 33.4% 3,544 3.2% 338
1952 58.4% 5,669 41.6% 4,040
1948 47.3% 2,910 16.5% 1,015 36.3% 2,232
1944 23.8% 1,141 76.2% 3,661
1940 29.4% 1,706 70.6% 4,091
1936 32.2% 1,234 67.8% 2,595
1932 24.9% 798 75.1% 2,412
1928 13.9% 413 86.1% 2,561
1924 47.9% 679 52.2% 740
1920 74.4% 1,275 25.6% 438
1916 7.5% 134 44.9% 802 47.6% 850
1912 17.1% 222 51.4% 666 31.5% 408

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 9, 2013.
  2. ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on 2011-05-31. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
  3. ↑ "Iberia Parish". Center for Cultural and Eco-Tourism. Retrieved September 4, 2014.
  4. ↑ Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. p. 164.
  5. ↑ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on September 28, 2013. Retrieved August 20, 2014.
  6. ↑ Attakapas WMA- Retrieved 2017-02-19
  7. ↑ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.
  8. ↑ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on May 12, 2015. Retrieved August 20, 2014.
  9. ↑ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved August 20, 2014.
  10. ↑ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 20, 2014.
  11. ↑ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 20, 2014.
  12. ↑ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  13. ↑ http://www.mla.org/map_data_results&state_id=22&county_id=45&mode=geographic&zip=&place_id=&cty_id=&ll=&a=&ea=&order=r
  14. ↑ http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS

Geology

Coordinates: 29°47′N 91°47′W / 29.79°N 91.78°W / 29.79; -91.78

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