Hugo Award for Best Short Story

Hugo Award for Best Short Story
Awarded for The best science fiction or fantasy story of less than 7,500 words published in the prior calendar year (different criteria before 1967)
Presented by World Science Fiction Society
First awarded 1955
Most recent winner Amal El-Mohtar ("Seasons of Glass and Iron")
Website thehugoawards.org

The Hugo Award for Best Short Story is one of the Hugo Awards given each year for science fiction or fantasy stories published in English or translated into English during the previous calendar year. The short story award is available for works of fiction of fewer than 7,500 words; awards are also given out for pieces of longer lengths in the novelette, novella, and novel categories.

The Hugo Award for Best Short Story has been awarded annually since 1955, except in 1957. The award was titled "Best Short Fiction" rather than "Best Short Story" in 1960–1966. During this time no Novelette category was awarded and the Novella category had not yet been established; the award was defined only as a work "of less than novel length" that was not published as a stand-alone book.[1] In addition to the regular Hugo awards, beginning in 1996 Retrospective Hugo Awards, or "Retro Hugos", have been available to be awarded for 50, 75, or 100 years prior. Retro Hugos may only be awarded for years in which a World Science Fiction Convention, or Worldcon, was hosted, but no awards were originally given.[2] To date, Retro Hugo awards have been given for short stories for 1939, 1941, 1946, 1951, and 1954.[3]

Hugo Award nominees and winners are chosen by supporting or attending members of the annual Worldcon, and the presentation evening constitutes its central event. The selection process is defined in the World Science Fiction Society Constitution as instant-runoff voting with five nominees, except in the case of a tie. These five short stories on the ballot are the five most-nominated by members that year, with no limit on the number of stories that can be nominated. The 1955 through 1958 awards did not include any recognition of runner-up stories, but since 1959 all five candidates have been recorded.[2] Initial nominations are made by members in January through March, while voting on the ballot of five nominations is performed roughly in April through July, subject to change depending on when that year's Worldcon is held.[4] Worldcons are generally held near Labor Day, and are held in a different city around the world each year.[5][6] Members are permitted to vote "no award", if they feel that none of the nominees is deserving of the award that year, and in the case that "no award" takes the majority the Hugo is not given in that category. This happened in the Best Short Story category in 2015.[7]

During the 67 nomination years, 177 authors have had works nominated; 49 of these have won, including co-authors and Retro Hugos. Harlan Ellison has received the most Hugos for Best Short Story at four, Arthur C. Clarke, Larry Niven, Mike Resnick, Michael Swanwick, and Connie Willis have each won three times, and Poul Anderson, Joe Haldeman, and Ken Liu have won twice, the only other authors to win more than once. Resnick has received the most nominations at 18, while Swanwick has received 14; no other author has gotten more than 7. Michael A. Burstein, with 7, has the highest number of nominations without winning.

Winners and nominees

In the following table, the years correspond to the date of the ceremony, rather than when the short story was first published. Each year links to the corresponding "year in literature" article. Entries with a blue background have won the award; those with a white background are the nominees on the short-list. If the short story was originally published in a book with other stories rather than by itself or in a magazine, the book title is included after the publisher's name.

  *   Winners and joint winners   +   No winner selected

Year Author(s) Short story Publisher or publication Ref.
1955 Russell, Eric FrankEric Frank Russell* "Allamagoosa" Astounding Science-Fiction [8]
1956 Clarke, Arthur C.Arthur C. Clarke* "The Star" Infinity Science Fiction [9]
1958 Davidson, AvramAvram Davidson* "Or All the Seas with Oysters" Galaxy Science Fiction [10]
1959 Bloch, RobertRobert Bloch* "That Hell-Bound Train" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [11]
Baker, Anton LeeAnton Lee Baker "They've Been Working On..." Astounding Science-Fiction [11]
Bester, AlfredAlfred Bester "The Men Who Murdered Mohammed" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [11]
Bone, J. F.J. F. Bone "Triggerman" Astounding Science-Fiction [11]
Budrys, AlgisAlgis Budrys "The Edge of the Sea" Venture Science Fiction [11]
Kornbluth, C. M.C. M. Kornbluth "The Advent on Channel Twelve" Star Science Fiction Stories #4 (Ballantine Books) [11]
Kornbluth, C. M.C. M. Kornbluth "Theory of Rocketry" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [11]
Leiber, FritzFritz Leiber "Rump-Titty-Titty-Tum-Tah-Tee" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [11]
Mullen, StanleyStanley Mullen "Space to Swing a Cat" Astounding Science-Fiction [11]
Wellman, Manly WadeManly Wade Wellman "Nine Yards of Other Cloth" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [11]
1960 Keyes, DanielDaniel Keyes* "Flowers for Algernon" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [12]
Farmer, Philip JoséPhilip José Farmer "The Alley Man" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [12]
Bester, AlfredAlfred Bester "The Pi Man" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [12]
Sturgeon, TheodoreTheodore Sturgeon "The Man Who Lost the Sea" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [12]
Williams, RalphRalph Williams "Cat and Mouse" Astounding Science-Fiction [12]
1961 Anderson, PoulPoul Anderson* "The Longest Voyage" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [13]
Ashwell, PaulinePauline Ashwell "The Lost Kafoozalum" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [13]
Farmer, Philip JoséPhilip José Farmer "Open to Me, My Sister" (aka. "My Sister's Brother") The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [13]
Sturgeon, TheodoreTheodore Sturgeon "Need" Beyond Fantasy Fiction [13]
1962 Aldiss, BrianBrian Aldiss* "Hothouse" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [14]
Biggle, Jr., LloydLloyd Biggle, Jr. "Monument" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [14]
Leiber, FritzFritz Leiber "Scylla's Daughter" Fantastic [14]
Reynolds, MackMack Reynolds "Status Quo" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [14]
Schmitz, James H.James H. Schmitz "Lion Loose" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [14]
1963 Vance, JackJack Vance* "The Dragon Masters" Galaxy Science Fiction [15]
Jennings, GaryGary Jennings "Myrrha" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [15]
Leiber, FritzFritz Leiber "The Unholy Grail" Fantastic [15]
Sturgeon, TheodoreTheodore Sturgeon "When You Care, When You Love" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [15]
Swann, Thomas BurnettThomas Burnett Swann "Where Is the Bird of Fire?" Science Fantasy [15]
1964 Anderson, PoulPoul Anderson* "No Truce with Kings" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [16]
Raphael, RickRick Raphael "Code Three" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [16]
Zelazny, RogerRoger Zelazny "A Rose for Ecclesiastes" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [16]
Burroughs, Edgar RiceEdgar Rice Burroughs "Savage Pellucidar" Amazing Stories [16]
1965 Dickson, Gordon R.Gordon R. Dickson* "Soldier, Ask Not" Galaxy Science Fiction [17]
Raphael, RickRick Raphael "Once a Cop" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [17]
Young, Robert F.Robert F. Young "Little Dog Gone" Worlds of Tomorrow [17]
1966 Ellison, HarlanHarlan Ellison* ""Repent, Harlequin!" Said the Ticktockman" Galaxy Science Fiction [18]
Anderson, PoulPoul Anderson "Marque and Reprisal" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [18]
Farmer, Philip JoséPhilip José Farmer "Day of the Great Shout" Worlds of Tomorrow [18]
Leiber, FritzFritz Leiber "Stardock" Fantastic [18]
Zelazny, RogerRoger Zelazny "The Doors of His Face, The Lamps of His Mouth" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [18]
1967 Niven, LarryLarry Niven* "Neutron Star" If [19]
Aldiss, BrianBrian Aldiss "Man In His Time" Who Can Replace a Man? (Signet Books) [19]
Ellison, HarlanHarlan Ellison "Delusions for a Dragon Slayer" Knight [19]
Jones, Raymond F.Raymond F. Jones "Rat Race" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [19]
McKenna, RichardRichard McKenna "The Secret Place" Orbit #1 (Putnam Publishing Group) [19]
Saberhagen, FredFred Saberhagen "Mr. Jester" If [19]
Shaw, BobBob Shaw "Light of Other Days" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [19]
Zelazny, RogerRoger Zelazny "Comes Now the Power" Magazine of Horror [19]
1968 Ellison, HarlanHarlan Ellison* "I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream" If [20]
Niven, LarryLarry Niven "The Jigsaw Man" Dangerous Visions (Doubleday) [20]
Delany, Samuel R.Samuel R. Delany "Aye, and Gomorrah" Dangerous Visions (Doubleday) [20]
1969 Ellison, HarlanHarlan Ellison* "The Beast that Shouted Love at the Heart of the World" Galaxy Science Fiction [21]
Niven, LarryLarry Niven "All the Myriad Ways" Galaxy Science Fiction [21]
Carr, TerryTerry Carr "The Dance of the Changer and the Three" The Farthest Reaches (Pocket Books) [21]
Curtis, BetsyBetsy Curtis "The Steiger Effect" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [21]
Knight, DamonDamon Knight "Masks" Playboy [21]
1970 Delany, Samuel R.Samuel R. Delany* "Time Considered as a Helix of Semi-Precious Stones" New Worlds [22]
Silverberg, RobertRobert Silverberg "Passengers" Orbit #4 (Putnam Publishing Group) [22]
Niven, LarryLarry Niven "Not Long Before the End" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [22]
Benford, GregoryGregory Benford "Deeper than the Darkness" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [22]
Le Guin, Ursula K.Ursula K. Le Guin "Winter's King" Orbit #5 (Putnam Publishing Group) [22]
1971 Sturgeon, TheodoreTheodore Sturgeon* "Slow Sculpture" Galaxy Science Fiction [23]
Lafferty, R. A.R. A. Lafferty "Continued on Next Rock" Orbit #7 (Putnam Publishing Group) [23]
Dickson, Gordon R.Gordon R. Dickson "Jean Duprès" Nova #1 (Delacorte Press) [23]
Laumer, KeithKeith Laumer "In the Queue" Orbit #7 (Putnam Publishing Group) [23]
Bova, BenBen Bova "Brillo" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [23]
1972 Niven, LarryLarry Niven* "Inconstant Moon" All the Myriad Ways (Ballantine Books) [24]
Le Guin, Ursula K.Ursula K. Le Guin "Vaster than Empires and More Slow" New Dimensions #1 (Doubleday) [24]
Simak, Clifford D.Clifford D. Simak "The Autumn Land" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [24]
Tall, StephenStephen Tall "The Bear with the Knot on His Tail" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [24]
Lafferty, R. A.R. A. Lafferty "Sky" New Dimensions #1 (Doubleday) [24]
Effinger, George AlecGeorge Alec Effinger "All the Last Wars at Once" Universe #1 (Bantam Spectra) [24]
1973 Lafferty, R. A.R. A. Lafferty* "Eurema's Dam" New Dimensions #2 (Doubleday) [25]
Pohl, FrederikFrederik Pohl* "The Meeting" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [25]
Silverberg, RobertRobert Silverberg "When We Went to See the End of the World" Universe #2 (Bantam Spectra) [25]
Tiptree, Jr., JamesJames Tiptree, Jr. "And I Awoke and Found Me Here on the Cold Hill's Side" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [25]
Russ, JoannaJoanna Russ "When It Changed" Again, Dangerous Visions (Doubleday) [25]
1974 Le Guin, Ursula K.Ursula K. Le Guin* "The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas" New Dimensions #3 (Doubleday) [26]
Martin, George R. R.George R. R. Martin "With Morning Comes Mistfall" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [26]
Simak, Clifford D.Clifford D. Simak "Construction Shack" If [26]
McIntyre, Vonda N.Vonda N. McIntyre "Wings" The Alien Condition (Ballantine Books) [26]
1975 Niven, LarryLarry Niven* "The Hole Man" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [27]
Bester, AlfredAlfred Bester "The Four-Hour Fugue" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [27]
Bishop, MichaelMichael Bishop "Cathadonian Odyssey" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [27]
Le Guin, Ursula K.Ursula K. Le Guin "The Day Before the Revolution" Galaxy Science Fiction [27]
Silverberg, RobertRobert Silverberg "Schwartz Between the Galaxies" Stellar #1 (Ballantine Books) [27]
1976 Leiber, FritzFritz Leiber* "Catch That Zeppelin!" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [28]
Ellison, HarlanHarlan Ellison "Croatoan" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [28]
Plauger, P. J.P. J. Plauger "Child of All Ages" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [28]
Lupoff, Richard A.Richard A. Lupoff "Sail the Tide of Mourning" New Dimensions #5 (Doubleday) [28]
Bishop, MichaelMichael Bishop "Rogue Tomato" New Dimensions #5 (Doubleday) [28]
Benford, GregoryGregory Benford "Doing Lennon" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [28]
1977 Haldeman, JoeJoe Haldeman* "Tricentennial" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [29]
Grant, Charles L.Charles L. Grant "A Crowd of Shadows" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [29]
Knight, DamonDamon Knight "I See You" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [29]
White, JamesJames White "Custom Fitting" Stellar #2 (Ballantine Books) [29]
1978 Ellison, HarlanHarlan Ellison* "Jeffty Is Five" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [30]
Varley, JohnJohn Varley "Air Raid" Asimov's Science Fiction [30]
Robinson, SpiderSpider Robinson "Dog Day Evening" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [30]
Garrett, RandallRandall Garrett "Lauralyn" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [30]
Tiptree, Jr., JamesJames Tiptree, Jr. "Time-Sharing Angel" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [30]
1979 Cherryh, C. J.C. J. Cherryh* "Cassandra" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [31]
Ellison, HarlanHarlan Ellison "Count the Clock that Tells the Time" Omni [31]
Vinge, Joan D.Joan D. Vinge "View From a Height" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [31]
Bryant, EdwardEdward Bryant "Stone" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [31]
Watson, IanIan Watson "The Very Slow Time Machine" Anticipations (Faber and Faber) [31]
1980 Martin, George R. R.George R. R. Martin* "The Way of Cross and Dragon" Omni [32]
Card, Orson ScottOrson Scott Card "Unaccompanied Sonata" Omni [32]
Reynolds, TedTed Reynolds "Can These Bones Live?" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [32]
Bryant, EdwardEdward Bryant "giANTS" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [32]
Willis, ConnieConnie Willis "Daisy, In the Sun" Galileo [32]
1981 Simak, Clifford D.Clifford D. Simak* "Grotto of the Dancing Deer" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [33]
Silverberg, RobertRobert Silverberg "Our Lady of the Sauropods" Omni [33]
Petry, Susan C.Susan C. Petry "Spidersong" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [33]
Duntemann, JeffJeff Duntemann "Cold Hands" Asimov's Science Fiction [33]
Duntemann, JeffJeff Duntemann "Guardian" Asimov's Science Fiction [33]
1982 Varley, JohnJohn Varley* "The Pusher" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [34]
Wolfe, GeneGene Wolfe "The Woman the Unicorn Loved" Asimov's Science Fiction [34]
Sucharitkul, SomtowSomtow Sucharitkul "Absent Thee from Felicity Awhile" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [34]
Guthridge, GeorgeGeorge Guthridge "The Quiet" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [34]
1983 Robinson, SpiderSpider Robinson* "Melancholy Elephants" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [35]
Le Guin, Ursula K.Ursula K. Le Guin "Sur" The New Yorker [35]
Tiptree, Jr., JamesJames Tiptree, Jr. "The Boy Who Waterskied to Forever" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [35]
Sterling, BruceBruce Sterling "Spider Rose" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [35]
Waldrop, HowardHoward Waldrop "Ike at the Mike" Omni [35]
1984 Butler, Octavia E.Octavia E. Butler* "Speech Sounds" Asimov's Science Fiction [36]
Pohl, FrederikFrederik Pohl "Servant of the People" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [36]
Schenck, HilbertHilbert Schenck "The Geometry of Narrative" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [36]
Dozois, GardnerGardner Dozois "The Peacemaker" Asimov's Science Fiction [36]
Wu, William F.William F. Wu "Wong's Lost and Found Emporium" Amazing Stories [36]
1985 Brin, DavidDavid Brin* "The Crystal Spheres" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [37]
Effinger, George AlecGeorge Alec Effinger "The Aliens Who Knew, I Mean, Everything" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [37]
Killough, LeeLee Killough "Symphony for a Lost Traveler" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [37]
Shepard, LuciusLucius Shepard "Salvador" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [37]
Robinson, Kim StanleyKim Stanley Robinson "Ridge Running" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [37]
Gould, StevenSteven Gould "Rory" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [37]
1986 Pohl, FrederikFrederik Pohl* "Fermi and Frost" Asimov's Science Fiction [38]
Waldrop, HowardHoward Waldrop "Flying Saucer Rock & Roll" Omni [38]
Crowley, JohnJohn Crowley "Snow" Omni [38]
Sterling, BruceBruce Sterling "Dinner in Audoghast" Asimov's Science Fiction [38]
Wu, William F.William F. Wu "Hong's Bluff" Omni [38]
1987 Bear, GregGreg Bear* "Tangents" Omni [39]
, Isaac AsimovIsaac Asimov "Robot Dreams" Robot Dreams (Berkley Books) [39]
Springer, NancyNancy Springer "The Boy Who Plaited Manes" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [39]
Garnett, David S.David S. Garnett "Still Life" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [39]
Kelly, James PatrickJames Patrick Kelly "Rat" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [39]
1988 Watt-Evans, LawrenceLawrence Watt-Evans* "Why I Left Harry's All-Night Hamburgers" Asimov's Science Fiction [40]
Wilhelm, KateKate Wilhelm "Forever Yours, Anna" Omni [40]
Cadigan, PatPat Cadigan "Angel" Asimov's Science Fiction [40]
Waldrop, HowardHoward Waldrop "Night of the Cooters" Omni [40]
Fowler, Karen JoyKaren Joy Fowler "The Faithful Companion at Forty" Asimov's Science Fiction [40]
Goldstein, LisaLisa Goldstein "Cassandra's Photographs" Asimov's Science Fiction [40]
1989 Resnick, MikeMike Resnick* "Kirinyaga" Fantasy & Science Fiction [41]
Brin, DavidDavid Brin "The Giving Plague" Interzone [41]
Landis, Geoffrey A.Geoffrey A. Landis "Ripples in the Dirac Sea" Asimov's Science Fiction [41]
Sterling, BruceBruce Sterling "Our Neural Chernobyl" Fantasy & Science Fiction [41]
Gunn, EileenEileen Gunn "Stable Strategies for Middle Management" Asimov's Science Fiction [41]
McDevitt, JackJack McDevitt "The Fort Moxie Branch" Full Spectrum (Doubleday) [41]
1990 Charnas, Suzy McKeeSuzy McKee Charnas* "Boobs" Asimov's Science Fiction [42]
Card, Orson ScottOrson Scott Card "Lost Boys" Fantasy & Science Fiction [42]
Gunn, EileenEileen Gunn "Computer Friendly" Asimov's Science Fiction [42]
Niven, LarryLarry Niven "The Return of William Proxmire" What Might Have Been? Vol. 1: Alternate Empires (Bantam Spectra) [42]
Swanwick, MichaelMichael Swanwick "The Edge of the World" Asimov's Science Fiction [42]
Sterling, BruceBruce Sterling "Dori Bangs" Asimov's Science Fiction [42]
1991 Bisson, TerryTerry Bisson* "Bears Discover Fire" Asimov's Science Fiction [43]
Willis, ConnieConnie Willis "Cibola" Asimov's Science Fiction [43]
Sheffield, CharlesCharles Sheffield "Godspeed" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [43]
Reed, RobertRobert Reed "The Utility Man" Asimov's Science Fiction [43]
Thompson, W. R.W. R. Thompson "VRM-547" Analog Science Fact & Fiction [43]
1992 Landis, Geoffrey A.Geoffrey A. Landis* "A Walk in the Sun" Asimov's Science Fiction [44]
Resnick, MikeMike Resnick "One Perfect Morning, With Jackals" Asimov's Science Fiction [44]
Willis, ConnieConnie Willis "In the Late Cretaceous" Asimov's Science Fiction [44]
Resnick, MikeMike Resnick "Winter Solstice" Fantasy & Science Fiction [44]
Bisson, TerryTerry Bisson "Press Ann" Asimov's Science Fiction [44]
Kessel, JohnJohn Kessel "Buffalo" Fantasy & Science Fiction [44]
Soukup, MarthaMartha Soukup "Dog's Life" Amazing Stories [44]
1993 Willis, ConnieConnie Willis* "Even the Queen" Asimov's Science Fiction [45]
Kress, NancyNancy Kress "The Mountain to Mohammed" Asimov's Science Fiction [45]
Resnick, MikeMike Resnick "The Lotus and the Spear" Asimov's Science Fiction [45]
Soukup, MarthaMartha Soukup "The Arbitrary Placement of Walls" Asimov's Science Fiction [45]
DiChario, Nicholas A.Nicholas A. DiChario "The Winterberry" Alternate Kennedys (Tor Books) [45]
1994 Willis, ConnieConnie Willis* "Death on the Nile" Asimov's Science Fiction [46]
Resnick, MikeMike Resnick "Mwalimu in the Squared Circle" Asimov's Science Fiction [46]
Soukup, MarthaMartha Soukup "The Story So Far" Full Spectrum 4 (Doubleday) [46]
McKenna, BridgetBridget McKenna "The Good Pup" Fantasy & Science Fiction [46]
Bisson, TerryTerry Bisson "England Underway" Omni [46]
1995 Haldeman, JoeJoe Haldeman* "None So Blind" Asimov's Science Fiction [47]
Wilhelm, KateKate Wilhelm "I Know What You're Thinking" Asimov's Science Fiction [47]
Resnick, MikeMike Resnick "Barnaby in Exile" Asimov's Science Fiction [47]
Bisson, TerryTerry Bisson "Dead Man's Curve" Asimov's Science Fiction [47]
Malzberg, Barry N.Barry N. Malzberg "Understanding Entropy" SF Age [47]
Bell, M. ShayneM. Shayne Bell "Mrs. Lincoln's China" Asimov's Science Fiction [47]
1996 McHugh, Maureen F.Maureen F. McHugh* "The Lincoln Train" Fantasy & Science Fiction [48]
Friesner, EstherEsther Friesner "A Birthday" Fantasy & Science Fiction [48]
Burstein, Michael A.Michael A. Burstein "TeleAbsence" Analog Science Fiction and Fact [48]
Daniel, TonyTony Daniel "Life on the Moon" Asimov's Science Fiction [48]
Swanwick, MichaelMichael Swanwick "Walking Out" Asimov's Science Fiction [48]
1997 Willis, ConnieConnie Willis* "The Soul Selects Her Own Society: Invasion and Repulsion: A Chronological Reinterpretation of Two of Emily Dickinson's Poems: A Wellsian Perspective" Asimov's Science Fiction [49]
White, JamesJames White "Un-Birthday Boy" Analog Science Fiction and Fact [49]
Swanwick, MichaelMichael Swanwick "The Dead" Starlight #1 (Tor Books) [49]
Reed, RobertRobert Reed "Decency" Asimov's Science Fiction [49]
Crowley, JohnJohn Crowley "Gone" Fantasy & Science Fiction [49]
1998 Resnick, MikeMike Resnick* "The 43 Antarean Dynasties" Asimov's Science Fiction [50]
Kelly, James PatrickJames Patrick Kelly "Itsy Bitsy Spider" Asimov's Science Fiction [50]
Wolfe, GeneGene Wolfe "No Planets Strike" Fantasy & Science Fiction [50]
Sawyer, Robert J.Robert J. Sawyer "The Hand You're Dealt" Free Space (Tor Books) [50]
Fowler, Karen JoyKaren Joy Fowler "Standing Room Only" Asimov's Science Fiction [50]
Duncan, AndyAndy Duncan "Beluthahatchie" Asimov's Science Fiction [50]
1999 Swanwick, MichaelMichael Swanwick* "The Very Pulse of the Machine" Asimov's Science Fiction [51]
Sterling, BruceBruce Sterling "Maneki Neko" Fantasy & Science Fiction [51]
Swanwick, MichaelMichael Swanwick "Radiant Doors" Asimov's Science Fiction [51]
Swanwick, MichaelMichael Swanwick "Wild Minds" Asimov's Science Fiction [51]
Burstein, Michael A.Michael A. Burstein "Cosmic Corkscrew" Analog Science Fiction and Fact [51]
Reed, RobertRobert Reed "Whiptail" Asimov's Science Fiction [51]
2000 Swanwick, MichaelMichael Swanwick* "Scherzo with Tyrannosaur" Asimov's Science Fiction [52]
Swanwick, MichaelMichael Swanwick "Ancient Engines" Asimov's Science Fiction [52]
Resnick, MikeMike Resnick "Hothouse Flowers" Asimov's Science Fiction [52]
Bisson, TerryTerry Bisson "macs" Fantasy & Science Fiction [52]
DiChario, Nicholas A.Nicholas A. DiChario "Sarajevo" Fantasy & Science Fiction [52]
2001 Langford, DavidDavid Langford* "Different Kinds of Darkness" Fantasy & Science Fiction [53]
Burstein, Michael A.Michael A. Burstein "Kaddish for the Last Survivor" Analog Science Fiction and Fact [53]
Swanwick, MichaelMichael Swanwick "Moon Dogs" Asimov's Science Fiction [53]
Resnick, MikeMike Resnick "The Elephants on Neptune" Asimov's Science Fiction [53]
Baxter, StephenStephen Baxter "The Gravity Mine" Asimov's Science Fiction [53]
2002 Swanwick, MichaelMichael Swanwick* "The Dog Said Bow-Wow" Asimov's Science Fiction [54]
Le Guin, Ursula K.Ursula K. Le Guin "The Bones of the Earth" Tales from Earthsea (Harcourt) [54]
Resnick, MikeMike Resnick "Old MacDonald Had a Farm" Asimov's Science Fiction [54]
Baxter, StephenStephen Baxter "The Ghost Pit" Asimov's Science Fiction [54]
Burstein, Michael A.Michael A. Burstein "Spaceships" Analog Science Fiction and Fact [54]
2003 Landis, Geoffrey A.Geoffrey A. Landis* "Falling Onto Mars" Analog Science Fiction and Fact [55]
Swanwick, MichaelMichael Swanwick "'Hello,' Said the Stick" Analog Science Fiction and Fact [55]
Swanwick, MichaelMichael Swanwick "The Little Cat Laughed to See Such Sport" Asimov's Science Fiction [55]
Ford, JeffreyJeffrey Ford "Creation" Fantasy & Science Fiction [55]
Gloss, MollyMolly Gloss "Lambing Season" Asimov's Science Fiction [55]
2004 Gaiman, NeilNeil Gaiman* "A Study in Emerald" Shadows Over Baker Street (Del Rey Books) [56]
Burstein, Michael A.Michael A. Burstein "Paying It Forward" Analog Science Fiction and Fact [56]
Resnick, MikeMike Resnick "Robots Don't Cry" Asimov's Science Fiction [56]
Haldeman, JoeJoe Haldeman "Four Short Novels" Fantasy & Science Fiction [56]
Levine, David D.David D. Levine "The Tale of the Golden Eagle" Fantasy & Science Fiction [56]
2005 Resnick, MikeMike Resnick* "Travels with My Cats" Asimov's Science Fiction [57]
Kelly, James PatrickJames Patrick Kelly "The Best Christmas Ever" Scifi.com [57]
Resnick, MikeMike Resnick "A Princess of Earth" Asimov's Science Fiction [57]
Sawyer, Robert J.Robert J. Sawyer "Shed Skin" Analog Science Fiction and Fact [57]
Burstein, Michael A.Michael A. Burstein "Decisions" Analog Science Fiction and Fact [57]
2006 Levine, David D.David D. Levine* "Tk'tk'tk" Asimov's Science Fiction [58]
Burstein, Michael A.Michael A. Burstein "Seventy-Five Years" Analog Science Fiction and Fact [58]
Green, DominicDominic Green "The Clockwork Atom Bomb" Interzone [58]
Lanagan, MargoMargo Lanagan "Singing My Sister Down" Black Juice (Eos) [58]
Resnick, MikeMike Resnick "Down Memory Lane" Asimov's Science Fiction [58]
2007 Pratt, TimTim Pratt* "Impossible Dreams" Asimov's Science Fiction [59]
Gaiman, NeilNeil Gaiman "How to Talk to Girls at Parties" Fragile Things (William Morrow and Company) [59]
Reed, RobertRobert Reed "Eight Episodes" Asimov's Science Fiction [59]
McAllister, BruceBruce McAllister "Kin" Asimov's Science Fiction [59]
Rosenbaum, BenjaminBenjamin Rosenbaum "The House Beyond Your Sky" Strange Horizons [59]
2008 Bear, ElizabethElizabeth Bear* "Tideline" Asimov's Science Fiction [60]
Swanwick, MichaelMichael Swanwick "A Small Room in Koboldtown" Asimov's Science Fiction [60]
Baxter, StephenStephen Baxter "Last Contact" The Solaris Book of New Science Fiction #1 (Solaris Books) [60]
MacLeod, KenKen MacLeod "Who's Afraid of Wolf 359?" The New Space Opera (Eos) [60]
Resnick, MikeMike Resnick "Distant Replay" Asimov's Science Fiction [60]
2009 Chiang, TedTed Chiang* "Exhalation" Eclipse #2 (Night Shade Books) [61]
Johnson, KijKij Johnson "26 Monkeys, Also the Abyss" Asimov's Science Fiction [61]
Swanwick, MichaelMichael Swanwick "From Babel's Fall'n Glory We Fled" Asimov's Science Fiction [61]
Kowal, Mary RobinetteMary Robinette Kowal "Evil Robot Monkey" The Solaris Book of New Science Fiction #2 (Solaris Books) [61]
Resnick, MikeMike Resnick "Article of Faith" Jim Baen's Universe [61]
2010 McIntosh, WillWill McIntosh* "Bridesicle" Asimov's Science Fiction [62]
Resnick, MikeMike Resnick "The Bride of Frankenstein" Asimov's Science Fiction [62]
Schoen, Lawrence M.Lawrence M. Schoen "The Moment" Footprints (Hadley Rille Books) [62]
Jemisin, N. K.N. K. Jemisin "Non-Zero Probabilities" Clarkesworld Magazine [62]
Johnson, KijKij Johnson "Spar" Clarkesworld Magazine [62]
2011 Kowal, Mary RobinetteMary Robinette Kowal "For Want of a Nail" Asimov's Science Fiction [63]
Vaughn, CarrieCarrie Vaughn "Amaryllis" Lightspeed Magazine [63]
Johnson, KijKij Johnson "Ponies" Tor.com [63]
Watts, PeterPeter Watts "The Things" Clarkesworld Magazine [63]
2012 Liu, KenKen Liu* "The Paper Menagerie" Fantasy & Science Fiction [64]
Yu, E. LilyE. Lily Yu "The Cartographer Wasps and the Anarchist Bees" Clarkesworld Magazine [64]
Resnick , MikeMike Resnick "The Homecoming" Asimov's Science Fiction [64]
Fulda, NancyNancy Fulda "Movement" Asimov's Science Fiction [64]
Scalzi, JohnJohn Scalzi "Shadow War of the Night Dragons: Book One: The Dead City: Prologue" Tor.com [64]
2013 Liu, KenKen Liu* "Mono no Aware" The Future is Japanese (Viz Media) [65]
Bodard, Aliette deAliette de Bodard "Immersion" Clarkesworld Magazine [65]
Johnson, KijKij Johnson "Mantis Wives" Clarkesworld Magazine [65]
2014 Chu, JohnJohn Chu* "The Water That Falls on You from Nowhere" Tor.com [66]
Swirsky, RachelRachel Swirsky "If You Were a Dinosaur, My Love" Apex Magazine [66]
Heuvelt, Thomas OldeThomas Olde Heuvelt "The Ink Readers of Doi Saket" Tor.com [66]
Samatar, SofiaSofia Samatar "Selkie Stories Are for Losers" Strange Horizons [66]
2015 (no award)+ [7][Note 1]
Antonelli, LouLou Antonelli "On a Spiritual Plain" Sci Phi Journal [7]
Diamond, StevenSteven Diamond "A Single Samurai" The Baen Big Book of Monsters (Baen Books) [7]
English, KaryKary English "Totaled" Galaxy's Edge [7]
Rzasa, SteveSteve Rzasa "Turncoat" Riding the Red Horse (Castalia House) [7]
Wright, John C.John C. Wright "The Parliament of Beasts and Birds" The Book of Feasts & Seasons (Castalia House) [7]
2016 Kritzer, NaomiNaomi Kritzer* Cat Pictures Please Clarkesworld Magazine [67]
Algernon, S. R.S. R. Algernon "Asymmetrical Warfare" Nature [67]
Tabo, JuanJuan Tabo "If You Were an Award, My Love" voxday.blogspot.com [67]
Harris, S.S. Harris
Shao, CharlesCharles Shao "Seven Kill Tiger" There Will Be War Volume X (Castalia House) [67]
Tingle, ChuckChuck Tingle Space Raptor Butt Invasion Amazon Digital Services [67]
2017 El-Mohtar, AmalAmal El-Mohtar* "Seasons of Glass and Iron" The Starlit Wood: New Fairy Tales (Saga Press) [68]
Jemisin, N. K.N. K. Jemisin "The City Born Great" Tor.com [68]
Wong, AlyssaAlyssa Wong "A Fist of Permutations in Lightning and Wildflowers" Tor.com [68]
Bolander, BrookeBrooke Bolander "Our Talons Can Crush Galaxies" Uncanny Magazine [68]
Vaughn, CarrieCarrie Vaughn "That Game We Played During the War" Tor.com [68]
Wright, John C.John C. Wright "An Unimaginable Light" God, Robot (Castalia House) [68]

Retro Hugos

Beginning with the 1996 Worldcon, the World Science Fiction Society created the concept of "Retro Hugos", in which the Hugo award could be retroactively awarded for years 50, 75, or 100 years before the current year, if no awards were originally given that year.[2] Retro Hugos have been awarded five times, for 1939, 1941, 1946, 1951, and 1954.[Note 2] The 1939 Retro Hugos were awarded 75 years later, the other three were given 50 years later.[3] The next year that Retro Hugos can be awarded is 2022, for 1947.[2]

Year Year awarded Author(s) Short story Publisher or publication Ref.
1939 2014 Clarke, Arthur C.Arthur C. Clarke* "How We Went to Mars" Amateur Science Stories [69]
Rey, Lester delLester del Rey "The Faithful" Astounding Science-Fiction [69]
Rey, Lester delLester del Rey "Helen O'Loy" Astounding Science-Fiction [69]
Bradbury, RayRay Bradbury "Hollerbochen's Dilemma" Imagination! [69]
Camp, L. Sprague deL. Sprague de Camp "Hyperpilosity" Astounding Science-Fiction [69]
1941 2016 Asimov, IsaacIsaac Asimov* "Robbie" Super Science Stories [70]
Brackett, LeighLeigh Brackett "Martian Quest" Astounding Science Fiction [70]
Heinlein, Robert A.Robert A. Heinlein "Requiem" Astounding Science Fiction [70]
Brackett, LeighLeigh Brackett "The Stellar Legion" Planet Stories [70]
Borges, Jorge LuisJorge Luis Borges "Tlön, Uqbar, Orbis Tertius" Sur [70]
1946 1996 Clement, HalHal Clement* "Uncommon Sense" Astounding Science-Fiction [71]
Leinster, MurrayMurray Leinster "The Ethical Equations" Astounding Science-Fiction [71]
Brown, FredricFredric Brown "The Waveries" Astounding Science-Fiction [71]
Padgett, LewisLewis Padgett "What You Need" Astounding Science-Fiction [71]
Jones, Raymond F.Raymond F. Jones "Correspondence Course" Astounding Science-Fiction [71]
1951 2001 Knight, DamonDamon Knight* "To Serve Man" Galaxy Science Fiction [72]
Leiber, FritzFritz Leiber "Coming Attraction" Galaxy Science Fiction [72]
Matheson, RichardRichard Matheson "Born of Man and Woman" The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction [72]
Deutsch, A. J.A. J. Deutsch "A Subway Named Mobius" Astounding Science-Fiction [72]
Bretnor, ReginaldReginald Bretnor "The Gnurrs Come from the Voodvork Out" The Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction [72]
1954 2004 Clarke, Arthur C.Arthur C. Clarke* "The Nine Billion Names of God" Star Science Fiction Stories #1 (Ballantine Books) [73]
Bixby, JeromeJerome Bixby "It's a Good Life" Star Science Fiction Stories #2 (Ballantine Books) [73]
Bester, AlfredAlfred Bester "Star Light, Star Bright" The Magazine of Fantasy & Science Fiction [73]
Sturgeon, TheodoreTheodore Sturgeon "A Saucer of Loneliness" Galaxy Science Fiction [73]
Sheckley, RobertRobert Sheckley "Seventh Victim" Galaxy Science Fiction [73]

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ Several categories, including Best Short Story, were awarded to "No award" in 2015 in response to the Sad Puppies and Rabid Puppies voting campaigns.
  2. ↑ Although no "Best Short Story" Hugo was awarded at the 1957 convention, Hugos were awarded in other categories, hence no "Retro Hugos" for 1957 could be awarded in 2007 nor in any future year.

References

  1. ↑ "The World Science Fiction Society Constitution and Bylaws 1963". World Science Fiction Society. Archived from the original on 2011-05-07. Retrieved 2010-05-19.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "The Hugo Awards: FAQ". World Science Fiction Society. Archived from the original on 2011-05-07. Retrieved 2010-04-20.
  3. 1 2 "The Locus index to SF Awards: About the Retro Hugo Awards". Locus. Archived from the original on 2010-01-03. Retrieved 2010-04-21.
  4. ↑ "The Hugo Awards: Introduction". World Science Fiction Society. Archived from the original on 2011-05-07. Retrieved 2010-04-20.
  5. ↑ "The Locus index to SF Awards: About the Hugo Awards". Locus. Archived from the original on 2010-01-03. Retrieved 2010-04-21.
  6. ↑ "World Science Fiction Society / Worldcon". World Science Fiction Society. Archived from the original on 2009-04-14. Retrieved 2010-04-20.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "2015 Hugo Awards". World Science Fiction Society. Archived from the original on 2015-09-05. Retrieved 2015-09-06.
  8. ↑ "1955 Hugo Awards". World Science Fiction Society. Archived from the original on 2011-05-07. Retrieved 2010-04-19.
  9. ↑ "1956 Hugo Awards". World Science Fiction Society. Archived from the original on 2011-05-07. Retrieved 2010-04-19.
  10. ↑ "1958 Hugo Awards". World Science Fiction Society. Archived from the original on 2011-05-07. Retrieved 2010-04-19.
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