Hethumids
| Hethumids Հեթումյաններ | |
|---|---|
 Hethumid coat of arms | |
| Country |
 Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia |
| Origin | Armenian |
| Parent house | Rubenids |
| Founded | 1226 |
| Founder | Hethum I |
| Final ruler | Leo IV |
| Extinction | 1373 |
| Titles | |
The Hethumids (Armenian: Հեթումյաններ) (also spelled Hetoumids or Het'umids), also known as the House of Lampron (after Lampron castle), were the rulers of the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia from 1226 to 1373. Hethum I, the first of the Hethumids, came to power when he married Queen Isabella of Armenia who had inherited the throne from her father.
Hethumid Kings of Armenia
- Hethum (or Hetoum) I (1226-1270)
- Leo II (1270-1289) - son of Hethum I
- Hethum II (1289-1293) - son of Leo II
- Thoros III (1293-1298) - son of Leo II
- Hethum II (1294-1297)
- Sempad (1297-1299) - son of Leo II
- Constantine III (1299) - son of Leo II
- Hethum II (1299-1301), regent 1301-1307
- Leo III (1301-1307) - son of Thoros III
- Oshin (1307-1320) - son of Leo II
- Leo IV (1320-1341) - son of Oshin
- Armenia passed then to the Lusignans.
Genealogy
Lampron branch
Hethum I († 1071), Lord of Lampron │ └──> Oshin I († 1110), Lord of Lampron X a daughter of Abul Gharib Arcruni, Prince of Armenia │ └──> Hethum II († 1143), Lord of Lampron │ ├──> Oshin II (1125 † 1170), Lord of Lampron │ X Shahantukhd Saven Pahlavuni │ │ │ └──> Hethum III (1151 † 1218), Lord of Lampron │ X1) daughter of Thoros II, Prince of Armenia │ X2) │ │ │ ├2:> Constantine (1180 † 1250), Lord of Lampron │ │ X Stephany of Barbaron │ │ │ │ │ ├──> Hethum (1220 † 1250) │ │ │ X Eschive of Poitiers, daughter of Raymond-Roupen, Prince of Antioch │ │ │ │ │ │ │ ├──> Keran († 1285) │ │ │ │ X Leo II, King of Armenia │ │ │ │ │ │ │ └──> Alice │ │ │ X Balian of Ibelin (1240 † 1302) │ │ │ │ │ └──> Alice of Lampron │ │ X Oshin, Lord of Korikos │ │ │ └2:> Alice of Lampron († 1220) │ X Constantine of Barbaron
Barbaron branch
│
└──> Sempad († 1153), Lord of Barbaron
│
├──> Bakouran († 1199), Lord of Barbaron
│
├──> Vasak († after 1199), Lord of Barbaron
│ │
│ └──> Constantine (1180 † 1263), Lord of Barbaron and of Korikos
│ X1)
│ X2) Alice of Lampron († 1220)
│ X3) Beatrice
│ │
│ ├─1> Stephany of Barbaron
│ │ X) Constantin, Lord of Lampron
│ │
│ ├─2> Sempad the Constable (1208 † 1276)
│ │
│ ├─2> Maria of Barbaron († 1263)
│ │ X John of Ibelin († 1266)
│ │
│ ├─2> Stephany of Barbaron (1220 † 1249)
│ │ X) Henry I of Cyprus
│ │
│ ├─3> John († 1289), Bishop of Mavleon, Archbishop of Sis
Royal branch
│ │
│ ├─2> Hethum I (1215 † 1270), King of Armenia
│ │ X Isabella of Armenia, daughter of Leo I, King of Armenia
│ │ │
│ │ ├──> Leo II († 1289), King of Armenia
│ │ │ X Kyrana of Lampron († 1285)
│ │ │ │
│ │ │ ├──> Hethum II (1266 † 1307), King and Grand Baron of Armenia
│ │ │ │
│ │ │ ├──> Thoros III (1271 † 1298), Prince of Barbaron, King of Armenia
│ │ │ │ X Marguerite, daughter of Hugh III, King of Cyprus
│ │ │ │ │
│ │ │ │ └──> Leo III (1289 † 1307), King of Armenia
│ │ │ │ X Maria of Lusignan, daughter of Amalric II of Cyprus
│ │ │ │ and Isabella of Armenia
│ │ │ │
│ │ │ ├──> Sempad († 1311), King of Armenia
│ │ │ │
│ │ │ ├──> Oshin (1283 † 1320), King of Armenia
│ │ │ │ X1) Isabella of Korikos († 1310)
│ │ │ │ X2) Isabella of Lusignan († 1319), daughter of Hugh III of Cyprus
│ │ │ │
│ │ │ │ X4) 1320 Jeanne of Anjou († 1327), daughter of Philip I, Prince of Taranto
│ │ │ │ │
│ │ │ │ └1:> Leo IV (†1341), King of Armenia
│ │ │ │ X1) Alice of Korikos
│ │ │ │ X2) Constance of Aragon
│ │ │ │
│ │ │ ├──> Roupen († 1310), Prince of Lampron
│ │ │ │
│ │ │ ├──> Constantine I (1278 † 1310), King of Armenia
│ │ │ │
│ │ │ ├──> Isabella (1275 † 1323)
│ │ │ │ X Almalic II, governor of Cyprus and Prince of Tyre
│ │ │ │ │
│ │ │ │ ├──> Constantine II († 1344), King of Armenia
| | | | |
│ │ | | └──> John of Poitiers-Lusignan († 1343), Constable of Armenia
| | | | |
│ │ │ │ └──> Leo V (1342 † 1393), King of Armenia
│ │ │ │
│ │ │ └──> Rita (1278 † 1333)
│ │ │ X Michael IX, Byzantine Emperor
│ │ │
│ │ ├──> Sibylla of Armenia († 1290)
│ │ │ X Bohemond VI of Antioch
│ │ │
│ │ ├──> Euphemia († 1309)
│ │ │ X Julian Grenier († 1275), Count of Sidon
│ │ │
│ │ └──> Maria († 1310)
│ │ X 1266 Guy of Ibelin († 1289), son of Baldwin of Ibelin, Seneschal of Cyprus
Korikos branch
│ │
│ ├─2> Oshin I († 1264), Lord of Korikos
│ │ X Alice of Lampron
│ │ │
│ │ ├──> Constantine I († 1280), Lord of Korikos
│ │ │
│ │ └──> Hethum the historian († 1314), Lord of Korikos
│ │ X Isabella of Ibelin, daughter of Guy of Ibelin and Maria, daughter of Hethum I
│ │ │
│ │ ├──> Isabella of Korikos
│ │ │ X Oshin, King of Armenia
│ │ │
│ │ ├──> Constantine II († 1329), Lord of Lampron
│ │ │
│ │ └──> Oshin II († 1329), Lord of Korikos
│ │ X1) 1311 Margaret of Ibelin, daughter of Balian of Ibelin
│ │ X2) 1320 Joan of Anjou († 1327), daughter of Philip I, Prince of Taranto
│ │ │widow of Oshin, King of Armenia
│ │ │
│ │ ├──> Alice of Korikos († 1329)
│ │ │ X Leo IV, King of Armenia
│ │ │
│ │ └──> Maria of Korikos († 1365)
│ │ X1) Constantine III, King of Armenia
│ │ X2) Constantine IV, King of Armenia
│ │ X3) Otto IV of Brunswick, Holy Roman Emperor
│ │
│ ├─2> Basil († 1265), Lord of Korikos
│ │
Neghir branch
│ │
│ └─2> Constantine, Lord of Neghir
│ X Isabella of Lusignan, daughter of Hugh III of Cyprus
│ │
│ ├──> Hethum, Lord of Neghir
│ │ │
│ │ └──> Constantine IV († 1373), King of Armenia
│ │ X Maria of Korikos
│ │
│ └──> Baldwin, Marshall of Armenia
│ │
│ └──> Constantine III († 1363), King of Armenia
│
└──> Rita of Barberon, daughter of Joan of Barberon|Thamar Pahtasari
X Stephen of Armenia, (Roupenid dynasty)
External links
- "Medieval Lands Project: Kings of Cilician Armenia". Foundation for Medieval Genealogy.
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