Holcomycteronus profundissimus

Holcomycteronus profundissimus
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Ophidiiformes
Family: Ophidiidae
Genus: Holcomycteronus
Species: H. profundissimus
Binomial name
Holcomycteronus profundissimus
(Roule, 1913)
Synonyms

Grimaldichthys profundissimus

Holcomycteronus profundissimus is a species of deep-sea fish in the cusk-eel family.

History

The first specimen was found in Atlantic waters in August 1901 at a depth of 6,035 m (19,800 ft) in the abyssal zone SW of the Cape Verde Islands. It was caught by Princess Alice of Monaco, wife of Prince Albert I of Monaco, using a fish trap during one of her husband's oceanographic expeditions. The genus to which this species belongs was initially named Grimaldichthys after the ruling family of Monaco.[1]

Other specimens of this fish were recorded later in the Pacific and Indian oceans and for many decades it was thought to be the fish living at the greatest depth in the world until the species Abyssobrotula galatheae was described in 1977.[2]

References

  1. Plongée dans le Musée océanographique de Monaco
  2. Keith Rodney Benson, Philip F. Rehbock eds. Oceanographic History: The Pacific and Beyond, p. 243
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