Field hockey at the 1972 Summer Olympics
Field hockey at the Games of the XX Olympiad | ||||||||||
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Venue | Hockeyanlage at Olympiapark | |||||||||
Dates | August 27 – September 10, 1972 | |||||||||
Competitors | 263 from 16 nations | |||||||||
Medalists | ||||||||||
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The West German victory was the first title by a European nation since 1920, but was marred by the behaviour of Pakistani players, fans and officials after losing the final.
At the final whistle, Pakistani fans and officials invaded the pitch before assaulting West German police and stadium security, storming the tournament officials table and pouring a bucket of water over International Hockey Federation president Rene Frank, while the players destroyed their locker room and refused to wear their silver medals or face the West German flag as it was raised at the medal ceremony. [1]
The eleven Pakistani players were banned for life from their national team, but after a high-level apology, the ban was reduced to two years, and eight played at the 1976 Olympics.[2]
Final results for the Hockey competition at the 1972 Summer Olympics:
Men's tournament
Group A
Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Pts |
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West Germany | 7 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 17 | 5 | 13 |
Pakistan | 7 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 17 | 6 | 11 |
Malaysia | 7 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 7 | 9 |
Spain | 7 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 9 | 8 | 8 |
Belgium | 7 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 8 | 14 | 5 |
France | 7 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 6 | 13 | 4 |
Argentina | 7 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 9 | 3 |
Uganda | 7 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 6 | 14 | 3 |
August 27, 1972
- West Germany – Belgium 5-1 (3-1)
- Pakistan – France 3-0 (1-0)
- Malaysia – Uganda 3-1 (1-0)
- Spain – Argentina 1-1 (0-1)
August 28, 1972
- West Germany – Malaysia 1-0 (1-0)
- Belgium – Argentina 1-1 (1-1)
- Pakistan – Spain 1-1 (1-1)
- France – Uganda 3-1 (1-0)
August 29, 1972
- Pakistan – Uganda 3-1 (2-0)
- Spain – Malaysia 0-0 (0-0)
- Belgium – France 1-0 (1-0)
- West Germany – Argentina 2-1 (2-0)
August 31, 1972
- Pakistan – West Germany 1-2 (0-0)
- Argentina – Uganda 0-0 (0-0)
- Spain – Belgium 1-0 (0-0)
- France – Malaysia 0-1 (0-1)
September 1, 1972
- Spain – France 3-2 (3-1)
- Pakistan – Argentina 3-1 (1-0)
- West Germany – Uganda 1-1 (1-1)
- Belgium – Malaysia 2-4 (1-3)
September 3, 1972
- West Germany – Spain 2-1 (0-1)
- Pakistan – Malaysia 3-0 (1-0)
- France – Argentina 1-0 (1-0)
- Belgium – Uganda 2-0 (0-0)
September 4, 1972
- Spain – Uganda 2-2 (2-2)
- Pakistan – Belgium 3-1 (1-1)
- West Germany – France 4-0 (3-0)
- Malaysia – Argentina 1-0 (0-0)
Group B
Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | Pts |
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India | 7 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 25 | 8 | 12 |
Netherlands | 7 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 20 | 9 | 11 |
Great Britain | 7 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 15 | 10 | 9 |
Australia | 7 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 18 | 8 | 8 |
New Zealand | 7 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 16 | 11 | 7 |
Poland | 7 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 12 | 12 | 6 |
Kenya | 7 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 8 | 17 | 3 |
Mexico | 7 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 40 | 0 |
August 27, 1972
- India – Netherlands 1-1 (1-1)
- Kenya – Poland 0-1 (0-1)
- Australia – New Zealand 0-0 (0-0)
- Great Britain – Mexico 6-0 (1-0)
August 28, 1972
- Australia – Kenya 3-1 (1-0)
- New Zealand – Mexico 7-0 (3-0)
- India – Great Britain 5-0 (4-0)
- Netherlands – Poland 4-2 (3-0)
August 30, 1972
- Poland – Mexico 3-0 (1-0)
- Netherlands – Kenya 5-1 (2-0)
- New Zealand – Great Britain 2-1 (2-0)
- Australia – India 1-3 (1-2)
August 31, 1972
- Kenya – Great Britain 0-2 (0-1)
- India – Poland 2-2 (1-0)
- Netherlands – New Zealand 2-0 (1-0)
- Australia – Mexico 10-0 (6-0)
September 2, 1972
- India – Kenya 3-2 (0-1)
- New Zealand – Poland 3-3 (1-2)
- Australia – Great Britain 1-1 (1-1)
- Netherlands – Mexico 4-0 (3-0)
September 3, 1972
- Netherlands – Great Britain 1-3 (1-1)
- Australia – Poland 1-0 (1-0)
- India – Mexico 8-0 (4-0)
- Kenya – New Zealand 2-2 (2-2)
September 4, 1972
- Australia – Netherlands 2-3 (1-3)
- Kenya – Mexico 2-1 (1-0)
- India – New Zealand 3-2 (1-1)
- Poland – Great Britain 1-2 (1-1)
Men's semi final round
September 7, 1972
- Australia – Malaysia 2-1 (0-1)
- Great Britain – Spain 2-0 (1-0)
September 8, 1972
- West Germany – Netherlands 3-0 (1-0)
- Pakistan – India 2-0 (2-0)
Men's classification matches
September 7, 1972
- 15th/16th place: Uganda – Mexico 4-1 (1-1)
- 13th/14th place: Argentina – Kenya 0-1 (0-0) after extra time
September 8, 1972
- 11th/12th place: France – Poland 4-7 (2-1) after extra time
- 9th/10th place: Belgium – New Zealand 1-2 (0-0)
September 9, 1972
- 7th/8th place: Malaysia – Spain 1-2 (0-2)
- 5th/6th place: Australia – Great Britain 2-1 (0-0) after extra time
Men's bronze medal match
September 10, 1972
NETHERLANDS | 1 – 2 (1 – 1) | INDIA | 10:00 Hockey Facility Olympic Park, Munich Ref: Osvaldo Pensosi (ITA) and Bernard Valette (FRA) |
Ties Kruize 6' | Govinda Billimogaputtaswamy 15' | ||
Singh Mukhbain 70' |
Men's final
September 10, 1972
WEST GERMANY | 1 – 0 (0 – 0) | PAKISTAN | 12:00 Hockey Facility Olympic Park, Munich Ref: Horacio Servetto (ARG) and Richard Jewell (AUS) |
Michael Krause 60' |
Final rankings
- West Germany
- Pakistan
- India
- Netherlands
- Australia
- Great Britain
- Spain
- Malaysia
- New Zealand
- Belgium
- Poland
- France
- Kenya
- Argentina
- Uganda
- Mexico
Remarks:
- Men's competition only in 1972
- It was the first ever gold medal lost by either Pakistan or India, former rulers in this sport.
- At the medal ceremony Pakistani players, as a protest against alleged biased and unfair decisions by the referee, put forth their foot to wear the medal then threw their silver medals at the floor and turned their backs as the German anthem played.
Men's medal winners
Participants
Fourth Place | Netherlands |
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Fifth Place | Australia |
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Sixth Place | Great Britain [4] |
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Seventh Place | Spain |
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Eighth Place | Malaysia |
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References
- ↑ "Field hockey at the 1972 Summer Olympics". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved 2016-06-02.
- ↑ Misbehaving Pakistani hockey players
- ↑ Wallechinsky, David (2000). The Complete book of the Olympics, page 476-477. Aurum Press. ISBN 1-85410-692-9.
- ↑ ""Hockey." Times [London, England] 20 May 1972". The Times Digital Archive.