Herscheid

Herscheid

Coat of arms
Herscheid

Coordinates: 51°10′0″N 07°45′0″E / 51.16667°N 7.75000°E / 51.16667; 7.75000Coordinates: 51°10′0″N 07°45′0″E / 51.16667°N 7.75000°E / 51.16667; 7.75000
Country Germany
State North Rhine-Westphalia
Admin. region Arnsberg
District Märkischer Kreis
Government
 • Mayor Lothar Schütz (Ind.)
Area
 • Total 58.92 km2 (22.75 sq mi)
Elevation 250 - 663 m (−1,925 ft)
Population (2015-12-31)[1]
 • Total 7,217
 • Density 120/km2 (320/sq mi)
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Postal codes 58849
Dialling codes 02357
Vehicle registration MK
Website www.herscheid.de

Herscheid is a municipality in the southern Märkischer Kreis, in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.

Geography

Herscheid is located in the Ebbegebirge ("Ebbe Mountains"), a part of the Sauerland mountains. Altitudes in the municipality extend from 250m above sea level in the valley of the Schwarze Ahe up to the highest elevation, the 663.3m high Nordhelle. The municipality covers an area of 58.924 km², of which 58% is forest and 33% is used agriculturally. Most of the area is protected as a nature reserve, the Naturpark Ebbegebirge.

Neighbouring places

History

Station Hüinghausen

The first written document mentioning Hertsceido dates from 1072 in a charter from Grafschaft Abbey of bishop Anno of Cologne. However, the settlements in what is now the municipal area probably date back to the 4th century. From the 12th century till 1753 the parish of Herscheid formed a court district. During the French occupation (1806 till 1814), the Mairie Ebbe covered Herscheid and neighbouring Valbert.

The station Hüinghausen was made for narrow gauge railway.

Coat of arms

The coat of arms of Herscheid is above a fess abased chequy of three rows gules and argent, a demi-stag salient proper. The stag, or deer, (German Hirsch) has a double significance: it refers both to the etymological origin of the name Herscheid as area where deer live and also to the old hunting privileges formerly enjoyed here (said to have been given by one of the Counts of the Mark as reward for help in fighting in the Ebbe mountains against the episcopal state of Cologne). The red-and-white chequered fess of the Counts also appears, Herscheid having been formerly part of their territory. The coat of arms was designed by Otto Hupp, and was granted on October 17, 1935. The coat of arms is also featured on the town flag.

Persons of interest

Wilhelm Ackermann, German mathematician

References

  1. ↑ "Amtliche Bevölkerungszahlen". Landesbetrieb Information und Technik NRW (in German). 18 July 2016.


This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.