Herbert A. Littleton

Herbert A. Littleton Hal
Herbert Littleton, Medal of Honor recipient
Born	(1930-07-01)July 1, 1930 Mena, Arkansas
Died	April 22, 1951(1951-04-22) (aged 20) KIA in Chungehon, Korea
Allegiance	United States of America
Service/branch	United States Marine Corps
Years of service	1948-1951
Rank	Private First Class
Unit	1st Battalion, 7th Marines
Battles/wars	Korean War
Awards	Medal of Honor Purple Heart National Defense medal Rifle expert

Herbert A. Littleton (July 1, 1930 – April 22, 1951) was a United States Marine who posthumously received the Medal of Honor for falling on a grenade during the Korean War.

Biography

Littleton, known as "Hal" to his family, was born on July 1, 1930, in Mena, Arkansas. His family then lived in Black Hawk, South Dakota. He attended high school in Sturgis, South Dakota, where he played basketball and football. He was employed by Electrical Appliance Corporation, Rapid City, South Dakota, before enlisting in the Marine Corps Reserve on July 29, 1948, for a one-year term. After his service, he moved to Nampa, Idaho, with his family in 1950 and worked as a lineman for Mountain States Telephone & Telegraph.^[1]

After the outbreak of the Korean War, Littleton reenlisted in the Marine Corps.^[1] Following recruit training in San Diego, California, he trained at Camp Pendleton and went to Korea with the 3rd Replacement Draft, fighting in South and Central Korean operations from December 17, 1950 until his death.

Littleton earned the nation's highest award for valor on April 22, 1951, at Chungehon, when he smothered an enemy grenade with his body.^[2] Littleton was the 16th Marine to receive the Medal of Honor in Korea.

In December 2009, the post office in Nampa, Idaho, was renamed in his honor.^[1]

Decorations

In addition to the Medal of Honor, PFC Littleton was awarded the Purple Heart; Korean Service Medal with three bronze stars; the United Nations Service Medal and the National Defense medal.

Medal of Honor citation

The President of the United States of America, in the name of Congress, takes pride in presenting the Medal of Honor (Posthumously) to Private First Class Herbert A Littleton (MCSN: 1084704),United States Marine Corps Reserve, For service set forth in the following citation: for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty on 22 April 1951, while serving as a radio operator with an artillery forward observation team of Company C, First Battalion, Seventh Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces near Chungchon, Korea. Standing watch when a well-concealed and numerically superior enemy force launched a violent night attack from nearby positions against his company, Private First Class Littleton quickly alerted the forward observation team and immediately moved into an advantageous position to assist in calling down artillery fire on the hostile force. When an enemy hand grenade was thrown into his vantage point shortly after the arrival of the remainder of the team, he unhesitatingly hurled himself on the deadly missile, absorbing its full, shattering impact in his body. By his prompt action and heroic spirit of self-sacrifice, he saved the other members of his team from serious injury or death and enabled them to carry on the vital mission which culminated in the repulse of the hostile attack. His indomitable valor in the face of almost certain death reflects the highest credit upon Private First Class Littleton and the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.  : ^[2]

/S/ HARRY S. TRUMAN

See also

• List of Korean War Medal of Honor recipients

References

 This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the United States Marine Corps.

• "Private First Class Herbert A. Littelton, USMCR,". Who's Who in Marine Corps History. History Division, United States Marine Corps. Archived from the original on February 5, 2012. Retrieved September 29, 2010.