Hatzav

Hatzav
חָצָב
Hatzav
Coordinates: 31°46′47.64″N 34°46′11.63″E / 31.7799000°N 34.7698972°E / 31.7799000; 34.7698972Coordinates: 31°46′47.64″N 34°46′11.63″E / 31.7799000°N 34.7698972°E / 31.7799000; 34.7698972
District Southern
Council Be'er Tuvia
Affiliation Moshavim Movement
Founded 1949
Founded by Libyan refugees
Area 3,200 dunams (3.2 km2 or 1.2 sq mi)
Population (2015)[1] 1,404
  Density 440/km2 (1,100/sq mi)
Name meaning Squill

Hatzav (Hebrew: חָצָב, lit. Squill) is a moshav in central Israel. Located on Highway 40 between Gedera and Be'er Sheva, it covers 3,200 dunams and falls under the jurisdiction of Be'er Tuvia Regional Council. In 2015 it had a population of 1,404.[1]

History

The moshav was founded in 1949 by refugees from Tripoli in Libya,[2] including Ben-Zion Halfon, later a member of the Knesset.

Hatzav is founded on the lands of the depopulated Palestinian village of Al-Masmiyya al-Kabira.[3]

It is split into two parts; the farming area and the "Yellow Squares" section. The latter consists of half-dunam plots for construction of dwellings for new residents.

References

  1. 1 2 "List of localities, in Alphabetical order" (PDF). Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 16 October 2016.
  2. Mapa's concise gazetteer of Israel (in Hebrew). Yuval El'azari (ed.). Tel-Aviv: Mapa Publishing. 2005. p. 192. ISBN 965-7184-34-7.
  3. Khalidi, Walid (1992). All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. p. 125. ISBN 0-88728-224-5.
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