Hasanul Haq Inu

Hasanul Haq Inu
Member of the Bangladesh Parliament
for Kushtia 2, Kushtia, Bangladesh
In office
2008 – Incumbent
Minister of Information
Assumed office
2012
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina
Preceded by Abul Kalam Azad
Personal details
Born Kushtia, Bangladesh
Nationality Bangladeshi
Political party Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal
Spouse(s) Afroza Haq Rina[1]
Children Shomit Asfaqul Haq[1]
Residence Dhaka, Bangladesh
Alma mater Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology
Occupation Politician

Hasanul Haq Inu is a left wing politician and the present minister of Information of Bangladesh.[1][2] He leads a faction of the Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal and was involved in a Marxist insurgency in the 1970s.[3]

Early life and education

Hasanul Haq Inu was born on 12 November 1946 at Bheramara Upazila, Kushtia District to A H M Qamrul Haq, an employee of Karnaphuli Paper Mills, and Begum Hasna Hena Haq.[4] He graduated with a degree in chemical engineering from the Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (then East Pakistan University of Engineering and Technology) in 1970.[1]

Political career

Hasanul Haq Inu joined Bangladesh Chhatra League in 1968,[1] and became its general secretary in 1969.[4]

1972–1975

After the independence of Bangladesh Bangladesh Chhatra League, the student wing of the Bangladesh Awami League split following ideological differences between Sheikh Mujibur Rahman's nephew Sheikh Fazlul Haque Mani, forming Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal, led by Serajul Alam Khan.[5] Hasanul Haq Inu joined this faction.[1]

The party called for establishing socialism through an armed revolution. It had an armed wing, Gonobahini, which led a violent insurgency against the government of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.[3] In 1974, Hasanul Haq Inu led a group of armed men to attack the residence of then home minister Mansur Ali, which resulted in the 1974 Ramna massacre.[6] He also distributed anti-government leaflets.[6]

After the assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman

After the assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and his family in 1975, Inu along with Gonobahini's military leader Colonel Abu Taher rescued army chief Ziaur Rahman from house arrest, to facilitate a Marxist takeover of power.[7] On 7 November 1975, Inu led assault on the Indian high commission to kidnap the high Commissioner Samar Sen.[6][8] Ziaur Rahman realised that the disorder set off by the soldiers' mutiny had to be suppressed firmly if discipline was to be restored in the army. Ziaur Rahman declared martial law and cracked down on the Jatiyo Samajtantrik Dal.[8] Abu Taher was sentenced to death by a military tribunal on charges of treason, and Inu was sentenced to life in prison.[5][8]

2008– Present

Hasanul Haq Inu was elected from Kushtia-2 in the Bangladesh Parliament. He is the president of a faction of the Jatiyo Samajtantrik Dal, which is a member of the Awami League led coalition government in Bangladesh.[9] He was appointed minister of Information in 2012, replacing Abul Kalam Azad.[4] This appointment occurred despite protests from senior Awami League leaders.[10]

Criticism

Hasanul Haq Inu has often been accused of making the conditions that led upto the assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.[11] In 2016, Bangladesh Awami League general secretary Syed Ashraful Islam remarked that Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal and Hasanul Haq Inu had created the political atmosphere that led to the assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. He also admitted that making Hasanul Haq Inu and the was a mistake they "had to atone."[10] Other opposition leaders also hold him responsible for Sheikh Mujib's killing.[12][13]

When commenting on Inu's activities in 1972– 1975, Bangladesh Nationalist Party leader Ruhul Kabir Rizvi said: "Inu's attitude at that time was like that of militant kingpins Laden, Zawahiri and Shaykh Abdur Rahman."[14] He also demanded his trial for his crimes before a people's court.[11]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Hon. Minister". Ministry of Information, Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh. Ministry of Information, Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
  2. ↑ Sattar, Maher (27 March 2016). "Bangladesh Editor Faces 79 Court Cases After an Unusual Confession". The New York Times. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
  3. 1 2 "Hasanul Haq Inu's JaSoD splits as he names Shirin general secretary". bdnews24.com. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
  4. 1 2 3 "Guest Profile". Trtiyomatra. Channel I. Retrieved 12 July 2016.
  5. 1 2 Hossain, Kazi Mobarak (13 March 2016). "Hasanul Haq Inu's JaSoD splits as he names Shirin general secretary". Dhaka Tribune. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
  6. 1 2 3 "Rizvi now blasts Inu at press briefing". The Daily Star. UNB. 15 June 2016. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
  7. ↑ Chowdhury, Afsan (8 November 2010). "What really happened in 1975?". bdnews24.com. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
  8. 1 2 3 Ahsan, Syed Badrul (7 July 2015). "Bourgeois dreams of socialist revolution". The Daily Observer. Retrieved 13 July 2016.
  9. ↑ "Inu fails to convince dissidents". The Daily Star. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
  10. 1 2 "Awami League will have to atone for making a JaSoD leader minister, says Syed Ashra f". bdnews24.com. 13 June 2016. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
  11. 1 2 "Inu, Khairul to face trial in people's court: Rizvi". Prothom Alo. 2 February 2016. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
  12. ↑ "Clarify your role in Bangabandhu killing, BNP to Inu". Prothom Alo. 24 August 2015. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
  13. ↑ "No law of 'illegitimate govt' will last, says Khaleda". bdnews24.com. 25 August 2015. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
  14. ↑ "Inu, Khairul to be tried in people's court: BNP". The News Today. UNB. 15 June 2016. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
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