HMS Retriever (1917)
Sister ship HMS Taurus | |
History | |
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United Kingdom | |
Name: | Retriever |
Ordered: | July 1915 |
Builder: | Thornycroft |
Launched: | 15 January 1917 |
Decommissioned: | 26 July 1927 |
Fate: | Sold, 21 April 1928 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type: | R-class destroyer |
Displacement: | 1,035 long tons (1,052 t) standard 1,208 long tons (1,227 t) full |
Length: | 274 ft (83.5 m) |
Beam: | 27 ft 6 in (8.4 m) |
Draught: | 11 ft (3.4 m) |
Propulsion: |
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Speed: | 36 knots (41 mph; 67 km/h) |
Range: | 3,450 nautical miles (6,390 km) at 20 knots (37 km/h) |
Complement: | 82 |
Armament: |
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HMS Retriever was an R-class destroyer which served with the Royal Navy.
Design
Retriever was one of three R-class destroyers ordered by the British Admiralty from Thornycroft in July 1915 as part of the Sixth War Construction Programme.
Retriever had a long overall of 274 feet (84 m), with a beam of 27 feet 6 inches (8.38 m) and a draught of 11 feet (3.4 m). Displacement was 1,035 long tons (1,052 t) normal and 1,208 long tons (1,227 t) full load.[1] Three Yarrow boilers fed steam to two sets of Brown-Curtis geared steam turbines rated at 27,000 shaft horsepower (20,000 kW) and driving two shafts, giving a design speed of 36 knots (67 km/h; 41 mph). Three funnels were fitted. 296 tons of oil were carried, giving a design range of 3,450 nautical miles (6,390 km; 3,970 mi) at 20 knots (37 km/h; 23 mph).[2]
Armament consisted of three QF 4in Mk IV guns on the ship's centreline, with one on the forecastle, one aft on a raised bandstand and one between the second and third funnels. A single 2-pounder (40 mm) pom-pom anti-aircraft gun was carried, along with four 21 in (533 mm) torpedoes in two twin rotating mounts. Fire control included a single Dumaresq and a Vickers range clock. The vessel had a complement of 82 officers and men.[1]
Service
Retriever was laid down in January 1916 and launched on 15 January 1917.[1] On commissioning in March 1917, the ship joined the Harwich Force, serving as part of the Tenth Destroyer Flotilla until the end of the war.[3][4] Placed into reserve after the Armistice, the destroyer was sold for breaking up in July 1927.
References
- 1 2 3 Gardiner, Robert; Gray, Randal, eds. (1985). Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1906–1921. London: Conway Maritime Press. p. 81. ISBN 0-85177-245-5.
- ↑ Friedman, Norman (2009). British Destroyers: From Earliest Days to the First World War. Barnsley, UK: Seaforth Publishing. p. 310. ISBN 978-1-84832-049-9.
- ↑ "Harwich Force". Supplement to the Navy List Showing Organisation of the Fleet, Flag Officers' Commands &c.: 13. July 1917.
- ↑ "Harwich Force". Supplement to the Navy List Showing Organisation of the Fleet, Flag Officers' Commands &c.: 13. October 1918.