Grenadian constitutional referendum, 2016
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A constitutional referendum was held in Grenada on 24 November 2016.[1] Voters were asked whether they approved of seven amendments, with each one voted on separately.[2] The amendments would only have been approved if two-thirds of valid votes had been cast in favour.[3] However, all seven proposals were rejected by voters. It was the first referendum in Grenada's history.[4]
Proposed amendments
The seven proposed amendments were:
- The Caribbean Court of Justice becomes the final court of appeal (as opposed to the Privy Council of the United Kingdom); renaming the Supreme Court of Grenada and the West Indies Associated States as the "Eastern Caribbean Supreme Court"; introducing a code of conduct for civil servants; changing the oath of allegiance so that allegiance is sworn to Grenada instead of the Queen.[3] (CCJ and Other Justice Related Matters)
- Creation of an Elections and Boundaries Commission to replace the Constituency Boundaries Commission and the Supervisor of Elections.[3] (Elections and Boundaries Commission)
- Allow the leader of the party with the most votes to be appointed Leader of the Opposition and to sit in the House of Representatives if the second-placed party fails to win a seat in a general election.[3] (Ensuring a Leader of the Opposition)
- Introduce fixed dates for elections, with the caveat that a vote of no confidence may trigger an early election.[3] (Fixed Date for Elections)
- Changing the official name of the State of Grenada to "Grenada, Carriacou and Petite Martinique".[3] (Name of State)
- An expansion of the list of fundamental rights and freedoms.[3] (Rights and Freedoms)
- Limiting the Prime Minister to three consecutive terms in office.[3] (Term of Office of Prime Minister)
Campaign
The proposed amendments were supported by the governing New National Party headed by Prime Minister Keith Mitchell,[5] as well as the Grenada National Organisation of Women and Groundation Grenada NGOs.[6][7] The National Democratic Congress opposed the reforms,[8] as did the Alliance Evangelical Churches.[9]
Results
Question | For | Against | Invalid/ blank |
Total votes |
Registered voters |
Turnout | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | Votes | % | |||||
Caribbean Court of Justice and other Justice-related matters | 9,639 | 43.27 | 12,635 | 56.73 | 903 | 23,177 | 71,241 | 32.53 |
Elections and Boundaries Commission | 8,944 | 40.32 | 13,239 | 59.68 | 989 | 23,172 | 32.53 | |
Ensuring the appointment of Leader of the Opposition | 6,116 | 28.22 | 15,556 | 71.78 | 1,492 | 23,164 | 32.51 | |
Fixed date for Elections | 7,089 | 32.78 | 14,536 | 67.22 | 1,545 | 23,170 | 32.52 | |
Name of State | 9,694 | 43.71 | 12,485 | 56.29 | 1,002 | 23,181 | 32.54 | |
Rights and Freedoms | 5,067 | 23.62 | 16,388 | 76.38 | 1,703 | 23,158 | 32.51 | |
Term of Office of Prime Minister | 5,396 | 26.07 | 15,301 | 73.93 | 2,442 | 23,139 | 32.48 | |
Source: PEO |
References
- ↑ Grenada announces new date for controversial referendum Jamaica Observer, 21 October 2016
- ↑ Public Statement by Supervisor of Elections Now Grenada, 28 September 2016
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Fact Sheet: Grenada Constitution Reform Now Grenada, 19 September 2016
- ↑ Referendum Grenada Parliamentary Elections Office
- ↑ "National Address By Prime Minister Dr Keith Mitchell". NOW Grenada. 22 November 2016.
- ↑ "Grenada National Organisation Of Women Supports The Human Rights Constitutional Amendment BIill". Real FM Grenada. drealfmgrenada.com. 15 September 2016.
- ↑ "Give us Barrabas: on the planned and unjustified crucifixion of Bill 6". Groundation Grenada. groundationgrenada.com. 23 November 2016.
- ↑ "NDC Says No To Constitution Reform". NOW Grenada. 3 December 2015.
- ↑ "GrenCHAP Statement to the Alliance of Evangelical Churches Inc. Grenada". NOW Grenada. nowgrenada.com. 20 October 2016.
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