Gasa (Martian crater)

Gasa Crater

Gasa Crater, as seen by CTX camera (on Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter). Note: Gasa Crater is the smaller crater. It is believed the impact that created Gasa occurred in a debris-covered glacier.
Planet Mars
Coordinates 35°41′S 129°17′E / 35.68°S 129.28°E / -35.68; 129.28Coordinates: 35°41′S 129°17′E / 35.68°S 129.28°E / -35.68; 129.28
Diameter 6.5 km
Eponym Gasa, Bhutan
Gullies in Gasa Crater. Image reprocessed from HIRISE data

Gasa is an impact rayed crater in the Eridania quadrangle on Mars at 35.68° S and 230.72° W. and is 6.5 km in diameter. Its name was approved in 2009, and it was named after a place in Bhutan.[1] Gullies are evident in the images.[2] It is now believed that the impact that created Gasa happened in a larger crater whose floor was covered with debris-covered glaciers.[3]

Two nearby unnamed craters are located, one in the west and the other in the south with a tall rim and a central peak, almost equal distance but the southern one is closer. Its nearby small named crater is Pursat which is located south-southeast. To the west is Morpheos Rupes which is about 400 km long.

See also

References

  1. "Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature | Gasa". usgs.gov. International Astronomical Union. Retrieved 5 March 2015.
  2. Schon, S. and J. Head. 2011. OBSERVATIONS OF GULLY DEVELOPMENT IN GASA – A RAYED CRATER. 42nd Lunar and Planetary Science Conference 2546.pdf
  3. Schon, S. and J. Head. 2012. Gasa impact crater, Mars: Very young gullies formed from impact into latitude-dependent mantle and debris-covered glacier deposits? Icarus: 218, 459-477.


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