Gasa (Martian crater)
Gasa Crater, as seen by CTX camera (on Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter). Note: Gasa Crater is the smaller crater. It is believed the impact that created Gasa occurred in a debris-covered glacier. | |
Planet | Mars |
---|---|
Coordinates | 35°41′S 129°17′E / 35.68°S 129.28°ECoordinates: 35°41′S 129°17′E / 35.68°S 129.28°E |
Diameter | 6.5 km |
Eponym | Gasa, Bhutan |
Gasa is an impact rayed crater in the Eridania quadrangle on Mars at 35.68° S and 230.72° W. and is 6.5 km in diameter. Its name was approved in 2009, and it was named after a place in Bhutan.[1] Gullies are evident in the images.[2] It is now believed that the impact that created Gasa happened in a larger crater whose floor was covered with debris-covered glaciers.[3]
Two nearby unnamed craters are located, one in the west and the other in the south with a tall rim and a central peak, almost equal distance but the southern one is closer. Its nearby small named crater is Pursat which is located south-southeast. To the west is Morpheos Rupes which is about 400 km long.
See also
- Planetary nomenclature
- Impact crater
- List of craters on Mars
- Water on Mars
- Climate of Mars
- Glacier
- Glaciers on Mars
References
- ↑ "Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature | Gasa". usgs.gov. International Astronomical Union. Retrieved 5 March 2015.
- ↑ Schon, S. and J. Head. 2011. OBSERVATIONS OF GULLY DEVELOPMENT IN GASA – A RAYED CRATER. 42nd Lunar and Planetary Science Conference 2546.pdf
- ↑ Schon, S. and J. Head. 2012. Gasa impact crater, Mars: Very young gullies formed from impact into latitude-dependent mantle and debris-covered glacier deposits? Icarus: 218, 459-477.
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