Parliament of Galicia

Parliament of Galicia Parlamento de Galicia
IX Legislature

Type
Type	Unicameral
Leadership
President	Miguel Ángel Santalices Vieira, PPdeG Since 26 January 2016
Vice president	Marta Rodríguez Arias, PPdeG Since 26 January 2016
2nd Vice president	María Soledad Soneira Tajes, PSdeG-PSOE Since 16 November 2012
Secretary	José Manuel Balseiro Orol, PPdeG Since 1 March 2009
Vice secretary	Concepción Burgo López, PSdeG-PSOE Since 16 November 2012
Structure
Seats	75

Political groups	Government (41) PP (41) Opposition (34) En Marea (14) PSdeG-PSOE (14) BNG (6)
Committees	List Institutional: General Administration, Justice & Interior Territorial Planning, Public Works, Environment & Services Economy, Tax office Education & Culture Health, Social Policy & Employment Industry, Energy, Commerce & Tourism Agriculture, Food Production, Livestock & Forestry Fishing & Shellfish
Elections
Voting system	Proportional representation
Last election	25 September 2016
Meeting place
Salón de Plenos Pazo do Hórreo Santiago de Compostela Galicia, Spain
Website
http://www.parlamento.gal/

The Parliament of Galicia (Galician: Parlamento de Galicia) is the unicameral legislature of the autonomous community of Galicia, Spain. It is formed by 75 deputies (deputados). Deputies are elected every four years in ordinary period, or extraordinarily upon dissolution and call of elections by the President of the Xunta of Galicia, by universal suffrage in proportional lists with the four Galician provinces serving as constituencies.

Functions

The Parliament:

Exercises legislative power.
Controls the executive branch or Xunta de Galicia.
Has power over the budget of Galicia.
Approves Acts and Statutes.
Appoints the senators for Galicia in the Spanish Senate
Appoints the President of the Xunta from among its members.
Demands accountability from the President and Government of Galicia.
Has the ability to propose State laws to the Spanish Parliament and request further enhancements of the autonomy and self-government via organic laws.
Sponsors constitutional lawsuits to protect its devolved powers before the Constitutional Court of Spain.

Seat

The Galician Parliament meets at the Pazo do Horreo in the Galician capital of Santiago de Compostela.

Elections

The 75 members of the Parliament of Galicia are elected in 4 multi-member districts using the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation for four-year terms. Each district is entitled to an initial minimum of 10 seats, with the remaining 35 seats being allocated among the four provinces in proportion to their populations. Only lists polling above 5% of the total vote in each district (which includes blank ballots—for none of the above) are entitled to enter the seat distribution.^[1] However, in some districts there is a higher effective threshold at the constituency level, depending on the district magnitude.^[2]

The most recent elections were held on 25 September 2016 with the People's Party of Galicia (PPdeG) remaining the largest party with 41 seats and In Tide (En Mera) and the Socialists' Party of Galicia (PSdeG–PSOE) won 14 seats each and are the joint second largest party.^[3] The next election is expected to take place in 2020.

Legislatures

I Legislature ^[4] (1981)

President: Antonio Rosón Pérez

II Legislature (1985)

President: Antonio Rosón Pérez, Tomás Pérez Vidal (from 13 May 1986)

III Legislature (1989)

President: Victorino Núñez Rodríguez

IV Legislature (1993)

President: Victorino Núñez Rodríguez

V Legislature (1997)

President: José Mª García Leira

VI Legislature (2001)

President: José Mª García Leira

VII Legislature (2005)

President: Dolores Villarino Santiago

VIII Legislature (2009)

President: Pilar Milagros Rojo Noguera

VIII Legislature (2009)

President: Pilar Milagros Rojo Noguera
President: Miguel Ángel Santalices Vieira

Notes

↑ "Ley 8/1985, de 13 de agosto, de elecciones al Parlamento de Galicia." [Law 8/1985, of 13 August, of elections to the Parliament of Galicia.]. Noticias Juridicas. 20 September 2015. Retrieved 2017-01-14.
↑ "Electoral systems: effective threshold - Political Science - Trinity College Dublin". www.tcd.ie. Retrieved 2017-01-14.
↑ "Galicia - Resultados definitivos - Eleccións ao Parlamento de Galicia 2016" [Results of the election to the Parliament of Galicia 2016]. resultados2016.xunta.gal. Retrieved 2017-01-14.
↑ "Parlamento de Galicia - Former compositions". Parlamento de Galicia. Retrieved 2006-11-27.

External links

Parlamento de Galicia (in Galician) (in Spanish)

Elections and referendums in Galicia
Regional elections	1981 1985 1989 1993 1997 2001 2005 2009 2012 2016 next
General elections	1977 1979 1982 1986 1989 1993 1996 2000 2004 2008 2011 2015 2016 next
European Parliament elections	1987 1989 1994 1999 2004 2009 2014 next
Referendums	1936 1980

Coordinates: 42°52′22″N 8°32′38″W / 42.8729°N 8.5439°W / 42.8729; -8.5439

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