GMC Terrain

GMC Terrain
Overview
Manufacturer General Motors
Production 2009–present
Model years 2010–present
Body and chassis
Class Mid-size crossover SUV (2010–2017)
Compact crossover SUV (2018–present)
Layout Transverse front-engine, front-wheel drive / all-wheel drive
Platform GM Theta platform
Chronology
Predecessor GMC Envoy
Isuzu Ascender
Pontiac Torrent

The GMC Terrain is a crossover SUV that is made by General Motors. The Terrain is built on GM's Theta platform. The Terrain slots below the Acadia as GMC's smallest SUV. According to General Motors (GM), it replaced the Pontiac Torrent which was often sold in the same dealerships prior to GM dropping the Pontiac brand.[1]

The Terrain shares engineering with the Chevrolet Equinox. While the two vehicles use the same platform, drivetrain and interior components, the Terrain's body panels and standard features differ from those of the Equinox.[2]

First generation (2010-2017)

First generation
Overview
Production August 10, 2009–2017
Model years 2010–2017
Assembly Ingersoll, Ontario, Canada (CAMI)
Body and chassis
Class Mid-size crossover utility vehicle
Body style 4-door SUV
Layout Front engine, front-wheel drive / four-wheel drive
Platform GM Theta platform
Related Chevrolet Equinox, Opel Antara, Cadillac SRX
Powertrain
Engine 2.4 L LAF I4
2.4 L LEA I4
3.0 L LF1 or LFW V6[2]
3.6 L LFX V6[3]
Transmission 6-speed automatic
I4 Models 6T45
V6 Models 6T70
Dimensions
Wheelbase 112.5 in (2,858 mm)[2]
Length 2010–12: 185.3 in (4,707 mm)
2013–: 187.8 in (4,770 mm)
Width 72.8 in (1,849 mm)
Height 66.3 in (1,684 mm)

The 2010 Terrain debuted in April 2009 at the New York International Auto Show, introduced as a replacement for the Pontiac Torrent, which ended production after GM shut down the Pontiac brand in 2008. Although the preceding Pontiac Torrent had the same Theta platform, the Torrent was a rebadged version of the original Chevrolet Equinox from 2005–09, while GM decided to differ the look of the Chevrolet Equinox with its 2010 Terrain and still use the Theta platform.

For the 2013 model year, the GMC Terrain introduced the Denali trim which consists of more chrome trim and slightly improved interior quality, the 3.6L SIDI V6 that is shared with the 2012 Cadillac SRX in place of the optional 3.0L SIDI V6, and firmer front struts. The Denali also offers cross-traffic detection, blind-spot warning and a power passenger seat as options.[3]

For 2016, the GMC Terrain received a facelift as part of its first mid-cycle refresh along with the Equinox. The refresh consisted of new front and rear fascias, new grille, a power dome hood, LED daytime running lights, new wheels, a new gear selector, a second storage shelf under the dashboard, as well as deletion of the door lock buttons from the dashboard.[4]

In 2016, GMC introduced the Terrain Nightfall edition, which replaces chrome with gloss-black finish on the grille surround, the front and rear fascia accents, the license-plate surround, mirror caps, and roof rack, as well as charcoal grille inserts and darkened headlights pulled from the Terrain Denali. The Terrain Nightfall comes with revised rims with machined faces and black spokes. The Terrain Nightfall trim is available on the SLE-2 and SLT trim levels and is available only in Onyx Black, Summit White, Graphite Gray, and Crimson Red.[5]

Engines

The first generation Terrain is powered by a choice of two engines, a 2.4-liter 4-cylinder and a V6 engine that was upgraded from 3.0 liters of displacement to 3.6 liters in 2013:

Years Engine Power Torque
2010–20112.4 L Ecotec LAF I4182 hp (136 kW)172 lb·ft (233 N·m)
2012–20172.4 L Ecotec LEA I4182 hp (136 kW)172 lb·ft (233 N·m)
2010–20123.0 L High Feature LF1 or LFW V6264 hp (197 kW)222 lb·ft (301 N·m)
2013–20173.6 L High Feature LFX V6301 hp (224 kW)272 lb·ft (369 N·m)

Sales

Calendar Year Sales (U.S.)
2009[6] 14,033
2010[7] 60,519
2011[7] 83,179
2012 97,786
2013[8] 99,525
2014[9] 105,016
2015[10] 112,030
2016[11] 87,925

Natural gas version

Natural Gas GMC Terrain at the NGVA Show in Atlanta November, 2013

In 2013, Nat G CNG Solutions in Houston, TX and AGA Systems in Salt Lake City, UT announced that they had begun offering a Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) version of the Terrain and the Chevy Equinox using the 2.4L Direct Injection engine. The natural gas version is a "bi-fuel" CNG vehicle, meaning it runs on either gasoline or natural gas, giving it extended range. The Terrain/Equinox were the first direct injection natural gas vehicles ever approved by the US EPA.[12]

The CNG version was available for newly purchased Terrains through select dealers or as a retrofit on 2013 and 2014 models. Nat G CNG Solutions® offered the vehicle in two options: a two-seater "cargo version" and a five-seat "passenger version." The cargo version has an 837-mile combined gasoline / natural gas (9.2 gge of CNG) while the passenger version has a 775-mile combined highway range (6.8 gge of CNG).

The companies claimed that the natural gas version had tested at the EPA lab at 31 mpg highway on natural gas and had achieved a Bin 3 emissions equivalent to the Toyota Prius.[12]

Silver Eagle Distributors, L.P., the nation’s largest distributor of Anheuser-Busch products,[13] was the launch customer for the natural gas version with an initial order of up to 100 of the natural gas versions.

Second generation (2018–present)

Second generation
Overview
Production 2017–present
Model years 2018–present
Body and chassis
Class Compact crossover utility vehicle
Body style 5-door CUV
Layout Front engine, front-wheel drive / four-wheel drive
Platform GM D2XX
Related
Powertrain
Engine
  • 1.5 L LYX turbo I4
  • 2.0 L LTG turbo I4
  • 1.6 L LH7 turbo-diesel I4
Transmission
  • 9T45 9-speed automatic (1.5 L)
  • 9T50 9-speed automatic (2.0 L)
  • 6T45 6-speed automatic (diesel)
Dimensions
Wheelbase 107.3 in (2,725 mm)
Length 183.1 in (4,652 mm)
Width 72.6 in (1,843 mm)
Height 65.4 in (1,661 mm)
Curb weight 3,327 lb (1,509 kg) (1.5 L FWD)

On January 8, 2017, the second generation GMC Terrain was unveiled at the 2017 North American International Auto Show as a 2018 model. The second generation will go on sale in Summer 2017 and will be available in three engine choices, and standard features such as a 7-inch touchscreen and LED daytime running headlights and tail lights.

Available features include Apple CarPlay and Android Auto functionality, WiFi hotspot capability, and safety technology such as surround vision camera system, GM's vibrating Safety Alert Seat, forward-collision alert, low-speed forward automatic braking, and lane-keep assist with lane-departure warning.[14]

References

  1. General Motors (2010-03-02). "Sales and Production Release February 2010". Retrieved 2011-04-19.
  2. 1 2 3 Strongman, Tom (May 13, 2011). "2011 GMC Terrain". Kansas City Star. KansasCity.com. Retrieved May 14, 2011.
  3. Truett, Richard (March 31, 2015). "GMC Terrain undergoes facelift for 2016". Auto News. autonews.com. Retrieved April 9, 2015.
  4. Turkus, Brandon (March 21, 2016). "GMC Terrain Nightfall Edition is murdered-out for the masses". Autoblog. Retrieved March 25, 2016.
  5. "General Motors 2009 Calendar Year Sales" (PDF). General Motors.
  6. 1 2 "December 2011 Sales: General Motors" (PDF). General Motors. 2012-01-04. Retrieved 2012-02-08.
  7. "GM US Deliveries for December 2013" (PDF). General Motors.
  8. "GM US Deliveries for December 2014" (PDF). General Motors.
  9. "GM US Deliveries for December 2015" (PDF). General Motors.
  10. http://media.gm.com/dld/content/Pages/news/us/en/2017/jan/0104-gmsales/_jcr_content/rightpar/sectioncontainer_0/par/download_0/file.res/Deliveries-December-2016.pdf
  11. 1 2 Piellisch, Rich. "Nat G CNG for New GM Crossovers". Fleets and Fuels.com. Retrieved 2 December 2013.
  12. John L. Nau
  13. Gluckman, David (January 8, 2017). "2018 GMC Terrain loses the V6 and gains a diesel for an all-turbo lineup". Autoblog. Retrieved January 8, 2017.
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