French ship Northumberland (1780)
| History | |
|---|---|
.svg.png){kind=small}  France | |
| Name: | Northumberland |
| Namesake: | HMS Northumberland, a previous ship captured from the Royal Navy and commissioned in the French navy |
| Laid down: | 24 February 1779 |
| Launched: | 3 May 1780 |
| Commissioned: | July 1780 |
| Honours and awards: |
|
| Captured: | Glorious First of June, by Royal Navy |
 Great Britain | |
| Name: | Northumberland |
| Acquired: | June, 1794 |
| Fate: | Broken up, December 1795 |
| General characteristics | |
| Class and type: | Annibal class ship of the line |
| Tons burthen: | 1500 tonnes |
| Length: | 54.7 m (179 ft) |
| Beam: | 14.3 m (47 ft) |
| Draught: | 7.2 m (24 ft) |
| Propulsion: | Sails |
| Armament: | 74 guns of various weights of shot |
Northumberland was a 74-gun Annibal class ship of the line of the French Navy.
She took part in the Battle of the Chesapeake (5 September 1781), a crucial naval engagement of the American Revolutionary War (Captain Bon-Chrétien, Marquis de Bricqueville), as well as the Battle of the Saintes seven months later, under Captain Saint Cézaire, who was killed in the action. In 1782, she captured the 14-gun sloop HMS Allegiance.
Northumberland was captured during the Glorious First of June in 1794, where she was captained by François-Pierre Étienne. She was recommissioned in the Royal Navy as HMS Northumberland, and was broken up the next year in December 1795.
See also
References
- Colledge, J. J.; Warlow, Ben (2006) [1969]. Ships of the Royal Navy: The Complete Record of all Fighting Ships of the Royal Navy (Rev. ed.). London: Chatham Publishing. ISBN 978-1-86176-281-8. OCLC 67375475.
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