François Léotard
| François Léotard | |
|---|---|
 | |
| French Minister of Defence | |
|
In office 1993–1995 | |
| President | François Mitterrand |
| Prime Minister | Édouard Balladur |
| Preceded by | Pierre Bérégovoy |
| Succeeded by | Charles Millon |
| French Minister of Culture | |
|
In office 1986–1988 | |
| President | François Mitterrand |
| Prime Minister | Jacques Chirac |
| Preceded by | Jack Lang |
| Succeeded by | Jack Lang |
| Personal details | |
| Born |
26 March 1942 Cannes, France |
| Nationality | French |
| Alma mater | ÉNA |
François Gerard Marie Léotard (born 26 March 1942, in Cannes) is a retired French politician. Singer and actor Philippe Léotard (1940–2001) was his brother.
Member of the Republican Party, the liberal-conservative component of the Union for French Democracy (UDF), he appeared in the foreground of the political scene in the 1980s. He led a new generation of right-wing politicians, the "renovationmen", who opposed to the old right-wing leaders Jacques Chirac and Valéry Giscard d'Estaing.
In 1981, he was selected to be one of the first Young Leaders of the French-American Foundation.[1]
Culture Minister, from 1986 to 1988,[2] he sold the main public TV channel TF1.[3] He returned in the cabinet as Defense Minister, from 1993 to 1995.[4] Supporting the candidacy of Edouard Balladur in the 1995 presidential election, he was dismissed after Chirac's election. Elected president of the UDF in 1996, he could not prevent the split of this confederation two years later with Alain Madelin's secession. This and the party's poor showing in the 1998 regional elections prompted his resignation. After a mission in Macedonia in 2001 as representative of the European Union,[5] he retired from politics. In 2003, he created together with other prominent European personalities the Medbridge Strategy Center, whose goal is to promote dialogue and mutual understanding between Europe and the Middle-East.[6] He has since written several books.
Political career
Governmental functions
Minister of State, minister of Defence : 1993–1995.
Minister of Culture and Communication : 1986–1988.
Electoral mandates
National Assembly of France
Member of the National Assembly of France for Var (department) : 1978–1986 (Became minister in 1986) / 1988–1993 (Became minister in 1993) / 1995–2001 (Resignation). Elected in 1978, reelected in 1981, 1986, 1988, 1993, 1995, 1997.
Regional Council
Regional councillor of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur : 1998–2004.
General Council
General councillor of Var (department) : 1979–1988 (Resignation). Reelected in 1985.
Municipal Council
Mayor of Fréjus : 1977–1997 (Resignation). Reelected in 1983, 1989, 1995.
Municipal councillor of Fréjus : 1977–1997 (Resignation). Reelected in 1983, 1989, 1995.
Political functions
President of the Union for French Democracy : 1996–1998.
President of the Republican Party (France) : 1982–1990 / 1995–1997.
References
See also
| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Pierre Bérégovoy |
Minister of Defence 1993–1995 |
Succeeded by Charles Millon |
| Party political offices | ||
| Preceded by Valéry Giscard d'Estaing |
President of the Union for French Democracy 1996–1998 |
Succeeded by François Bayrou |