List of former equipment of the Iraqi Army

The following is a list of former equipment used by the Iraqi Army. For a list of current equipment, please see List of current equipment of the Iraqi Army.

For a list of Former Iraqi Air Force equipment, please see Former Iraqi Air Force equipment.

Pre-1958 Equipment

Tanks & Tankettes

Name Country of origin
L3/35  Kingdom of Italy
M.13/40  Kingdom of Italy
Cruiser A15 Crusader Mk I  United Kingdom
Light Tank Mk VI  United Kingdom
M24 Chaffee  United States
Churchill Mk VII  United Kingdom
Centurion Mk 5/1  United Kingdom

SPG

Name Country of origin
15 cm sFH 13/1 (Sf) Geschützwagen Lorraine Schlepper (f) Nazi Germany

Аrmored cars

Name Country of origin
Crossley MkI  United Kingdom  Iraq
Unknown armored car  Iraq
Crossley Indian Pattern  United Kingdom
Daimler Armored Car  United Kingdom
Humber Armoured Car  United Kingdom
Ferret Mk 1/1  United Kingdom

Cars

Name Country of origin
Land Rover Series I LWB  United Kingdom
Dodge Power Wagon W100  United States
Willys M38  United States
DUKW  United States
Austin Champ  United Kingdom

Trucks

Name Country of origin
Chevrolet C15  United States
Corbitt White 6 Ton 6x6  United States
A.E.C Militant Mk.1  United Kingdom

Tractors

Name Country of origin
M4 Tractor  United States
Ford FGT  United States
Diamond T-980  United States
Antar Mk2  United Kingdom

Engineering vehicles

Name Country of origin
British made folding boat carrier based on unknown truck  United Kingdom

Howitzers

Name Country of origin
QF 3.7-inch mountain howitzer  United Kingdom
18-pdr Mark.IV  United Kingdom
Ordnance QF 18-pounder Mk I  United Kingdom
Ordnance QF 18-pounder Mk II  United Kingdom
QF 25 pdr Mk.I  United Kingdom
QF 25 pdr Mk.II  United Kingdom
Ordnance BL 5.5 inch  United Kingdom
M115  United States

AA Guns

Name Country of origin
Bofors 40 mm gun  United Kingdom

Mortars

Name Country of origin
Ordnance ML 3 inch mortar  United Kingdom

1958-2003 equipment


Main battle tanks

Name Country of origin
T-34/85  Soviet Union
M4 Sherman  United States
M4(105) Sherman  United States
M50 ``Super Sherman``  Israel
T-54 mod 1951  Soviet Union
T-55 (ob.155)  Soviet Union
T-55A  Soviet Union
 Poland
 Czechoslovakia
T-55AR  Czechoslovakia
T-55 Enigma  Iraq
Type-69 II mk. A  China
Type-69 II mk. B  China
Type-69 II mk. C  China
Type-69 II mk. G  China
Type 69 Enigma  Iraq
Type 69 fitted with a 125mm gun  Iraq
T-62 mod. 1961  Soviet Union
 Czechoslovakia
T-62 mod. 1972  Soviet Union
 Czechoslovakia
T-72 ``Ural``  Soviet Union
T-72A  Soviet Union
 Poland
 Czechoslovakia
T-72M/M1  Soviet Union
 Poland
 Czechoslovakia
T-72 with ERA  Iraq
Asad Babil  Iraq
M-84/M-84A  Yugoslavia
Chieftain Mk-5P  United Kingdom
Vickers MBT Mk1  United Kingdom
FV101 Scorpion  United Kingdom
M47M Patton  United States
M48 Patton  United States
M60  United States
PT-76  Soviet Union

Tank destroyers

Name Country of origin
M36B1 Jackson  United States
M36B2 Jackson  United States
SU-100  Soviet Union
ISU-152  Soviet Union

Self-propelled artillery

Name Country of origin
2S1 Gvozizka  Soviet Union
2S3 Akatsiya  Soviet Union
GCT F1  France
M-109  United States
M-110 203mm  United States
Al-Fao  Iraq
Majnoon  Iraq
M-1978 (Koksan)  North Korea

Forward artillery observation post

Name Country of origin
AMX-10 SAO  France

Ground surveillance radars

Name Country of origin
SNAR-2  China
SNAR-10  Soviet Union
RPS-6 ``Vektor`` (1РЛ234)  Soviet Union

Ambulances

Name Country of origin
YW-750  China
BMP-1 Ambulance  Iraq
OT-62A  Czechoslovakia
M113 AMEV  United States
MT-LB Ambulance  Bulgaria
Unimog 416  Germany
Magirus Deutsz 130M  Germany
M.A.S.H  Germany
Chevrolet Van  United States
Chevrolet Silverado  United States
GMC Suburban  United States
Land Rover III  United Kingdom

ARVs

Name Country of origin
M32  United States
M578  United States
BTS-4  Soviet Union
JVBT-55KS  Yugoslavia
WZT-2  Poland
BTS Saddam  Iraq
Type 653  China
MTP-LB  Soviet Union
FV4204  United Kingdom
AMX-10 ECH  France
AMX-30D  France
AMX-VCG  France

AVLB tanks

Name Country of origin
MTU-55  Soviet Union
MTU-20  Soviet Union

Mortar Carriers

Name Country of origin
MT-LB 120mm mortar carrier  Iraq
MT-LB with the SM-4 multi-barrel mortar equipment.  Iraq
YW-304 or YW-381  China
M113 with 120mm mortar  USA
T-55 160mm mortar carrier  Iraq

Armoured fighting vehicles

Name Country of origin
BMP-1  Soviet Union
 Czechoslovakia
BMP-1 Saddam  Iraq
BMP-2  Soviet Union
 Czechoslovakia
BMD-1  Soviet Union
AMX-10P  France
AMX-10 SAO  France
FV 601 Saladin  United Kingdom
LAV-300  United States

Armoured personnel carriers

Name Country of origin
BTR-152  Soviet Union
BTR-50  Soviet Union
BTR-60  Soviet Union
EE-11 Urutu  Brazil
M113  United States
OT-62  Czechoslovakia
 Poland
OT-64  Czechoslovakia
 Poland
Panhard M3  France
YW531  China
OT M60/M60 PB  Yugoslavia
PSzH-IV  Hungary
Fahd  Egypt
V-150S  United States
Saxon Armoured Car  United Kingdom
TM-170  Germany
PTS-2  Soviet Union

ATGM Vehicles

Name Country of origin
9P122  Soviet Union
9P148  Soviet Union
M901  United States
PANHARD VCR TH  France
UAZ-469 equipped with ATGM Kobra  Soviet Union

Reconnaissance Vehicles

Name Country of origin
M8 Greyhound  United States
BRDM-1  Soviet Union
BRDM-2  Soviet Union
BRDM-2 fitted with 23mm gun  Iraq
EE-9  Brazil
Panhard AML-60  France
Panhard AML-90  France

Chemical Recon Car

Name Country of origin
BRDM-2 Rkhb  Soviet Union

Self-propelled anti-aircraft guns

Name Country of origin
M53/59 Praga  Czechoslovakia
ZSU-57-2  Soviet Union
ZSU-23-4  Soviet Union
ZU-23-2 based on MT-LB  Iraq
ZU-23-2 based on Iveco Eurotrakker truck  Iraq
EE-9 with 20mm gun  Brazil

Command Vehicles

Name Country of origin
BTR-50PU  Soviet Union
R-145BM  Soviet Union
BMP-1K  Soviet Union
1V14  Soviet Union
1В18 «Клён-1»  Soviet Union
М577  United States
YW701  China
Kshm R-81  Bulgaria
MT-LB ``Sova-1``  Bulgaria
Unknown command MT-LB  Bulgaria
Tectran AV-UCF  Brazil
PU-2M (9C445M)  Soviet Union
Unimog 416 Radio Van Unknown
W50 Funkwagen  East Germany

Towing vehicles

Name Country of origin
MT-LB  Soviet Union
MT-LBu  Soviet Union
M-548  United States
AT-T  Soviet Union
ATS-59G  Soviet Union
T-62 Carrier  Iraq

Multiple rocket launcher|Rocket launchers

Name Country of origin
M-87 "Orkan" 262mm  Yugoslavia
Ababeel 50 (6 tube 262mm)  Iraq
Ababeel 100  Iraq
ASTROS II  Brazil
Sajeel-60  Iraq
Iraqi 81mm MRLS based on GAZ-66  Iraq
APR-40 Romania Socialist Republic of Romania
BM-13-16  Soviet Union
BM-14  Soviet Union
BM-21  Soviet Union
9K55 GRAD-1  Soviet Union
Type-63  China

MICLICs

Name Country of origin
UR-67  Soviet Union
MT-LB Unknown missile  Bulgaria
MT-LB probably with D-300  Egypt

Tactical ballistic missiles based on SCUD and Luna

Name Country of origin
FROG-7  Soviet Union
Al-Raad (mod. 9M21 rocket)  Iraq
Scud-B  Soviet Union
Al-Hussein  Iraq
Al Hijarah  Iraq
Al-Abbas  Iraq
Al-Tammuz  Iraq
Al-Abid  Iraq

Conversion rocket 5Я23, 5В27Д, 2К12, Р-15/HY-2 to surface to surface missiles

Name Country of origin Description
Fahad-300  Iraq Conversions of the S-75
Fahad-500  Iraq Conversions of the S-75
Al-Barq  Iraq Modification of S-125
Al-Kasir  Iraq Modification of 2K12
Modificated Р-15/HY-2  Iraq for usage as surface to surface missiles

Iraqi liquid-propellant ballistic missiles

Name Country of origin
G1 (Ababeel-100 )  Iraq
Al-Samoud  Iraq
Al-Samoud 2  Iraq

Iraqi solid-propellant ballistic missiles

Name Country of origin
BARD-2000  Iraq
Ababeel-100  Iraq
Al-Fatah  Iraq

Anti-ship missile

Name Country of origin
HY-2  China
P-15  Soviet Union

Surface to air missiles

Name Country of origin
Al-Ubour  Iraq
Anti ballistic missile FAW-1  Iraq
Roland SAM  Germany  France
S-75  Soviet Union
S-125  Soviet Union
2K12 ‘Kub”  Soviet Union
9K33 OSA  Soviet Union
9K11 STRELA-1  Soviet Union
9K35 STRELA-10  Soviet Union

Radar systems

Name Country of origin
П-12  Soviet Union
П-14  Soviet Union
П-15  Soviet Union
П-18  Soviet Union
П-19  Soviet Union
П-37  Soviet Union
П-40  Soviet Union
ПРВ-11  Soviet Union
ПРВ-16Б  Soviet Union
РПК-1 ВАЗА  Soviet Union
СНР-75M  Soviet Union
СНР-125M  Soviet Union
1C91  Soviet Union
РСБН-4Н  Soviet Union
Panhard M3 VSB  France
Type-403  China
Type-572  China

Anti-Aircraft Artillery

Name Country of origin
ZU-23-2  Soviet Union
ZGU-1  Soviet Union
ZPU-1  Soviet Union
ZPU-2  Soviet Union
ZPU-4  Soviet Union
S-60 & Type 59  Soviet Union
 China
61-K & Type 55  Soviet Union
 China
KS-19  Soviet Union
Type 65/74  China
PLDvK vz 53  Czechoslovakia
M55  Yugoslavia
Type-90 ‘’Oerlikon’’   Switzerland

Anti tank guns

Name Country of origin
MT-12  Soviet Union
BS-3  Soviet Union

Towed artillery

Name Country of origin
ML-20  Soviet Union
M-30  Soviet Union
D-30/D-30A  Soviet Union
D-74  Soviet Union
M46  Soviet Union
M46 with 155mm gun  Iraq
2A36  Soviet Union
S-23  Soviet Union
GHN-45  Canada
Denel G5  South Africa
M114 howitzer  United States
Type 59-1  China
Type-83  China
OTO Melara Mod 56 Italy
M-56  Yugoslavia
FH-70  Germany

Mortars

Name Country of origin
Al-Jaleel 60mm(M70)  Yugoslavia  Iraq
Al-Jaleel 60mm (M57)  Yugoslavia  Iraq
Type 63 60mm  China
Al-Jaleel 82mm (M69A)  Yugoslavia  Iraq
Type 67  China
M75 120mm  Yugoslavia
Al-Jaleel 120mm  Iraq
MO-120-RT-61  France
M1938  Soviet Union
M1943 (Type-53)  Soviet Union  China
M-160  Soviet Union
M-240  Soviet Union
2B9 “Vasilek”  Soviet Union

Cars

Name Country of origin
ARO-243 Romania
Land Rover 110  United Kingdom
Land Rover S3 lightweight  United Kingdom
Land Rover S3  United Kingdom
Centaur Half Track  United Kingdom
Toyota Land Cruiser FJ  Japan
Nissan Patrol  Japan
UAZ-452  Soviet Union
UAZ-469  Soviet Union
Luaz-967М  Soviet Union
GAZ-69  Soviet Union
VAZ-2121  Soviet Union
GMC Suburban  United States
Chevrolet Silverado  United States
M151  United States
FIAT Campagnola 1107  Yugoslavia

Motorcycles

Name Country of origin
Ural M67  Soviet Union
MZ ETZ 250  East Germany

Trucks

Name Country of origin
DAC-655 Romania
GAZ-63  Soviet Union
GAZ-66  Soviet Union
MAZ-516  Soviet Union
Ural 375  Soviet Union
Ural 4320  Soviet Union
Ural 43206  Soviet Union
ZIL-157  Soviet Union
Zil-131  Soviet Union
КaMaZ 53212  Soviet Union
GAZ-3308  Russia
HINO HO7D  China
IFA W50  East Germany
Unimog U1300  Germany
Mercedes Benz 1313  Germany
Mercedes-Benz 1017  Germany
Iveco EuroTrakker  Italy
Steyr 91  Austria
M813  United States
Monogram Mack  United States

Truck Tracktors

Name Country of origin
Faun Goliath  Germany
Faun Hercules  Germany
Mercedes 1313  Germany
Mercedes Benz SK series 2635  Germany
ZIL-157  Soviet Union
ZIL-131V  Soviet Union
Scania 112H  Sweden
Iveco Euro Tracker  Italy
FAP 3232 BDST/AV  Yugoslavia
М52А1  United States
HY473  China

Truck Cranes

Name Country of origin
8T-210  Soviet Union
Berliet TBC-8KT  France
Renault GLR  France
Tadano TS-80  Japan
Tadano TL-150  Japan
Scammel Contractor  United Kingdom

Fuel/Water Tankers

Name Country of origin
W50 Tankwagen  East Germany
ТЗА-7,5-5334  Soviet Union
ARS-14  Soviet Union
ATZ-10  Soviet Union
ACPT-4,1 (Zil-130)  Soviet Union
ACPT-4,7 (Ural-4320)  Soviet Union
ATZ-10 (Ural-4320)  Soviet Union
Mercedes 1313  Germany
Merceds 911  Germany
Steyr 91 tanker  Austria
Hino HO7  China
M813 fuel bowser  United States

Mobile workshop truck

Name Country of origin
W50 Werkstattwagen  East Germany
ТRМ-А-80  Soviet Union
МТО-АТ  Soviet Union
МТО-70  Soviet Union
Автомобиль-мастерская мод. 3902  Soviet Union
Jiefang СА30 Workshop  China
M820 Expansible Van)  United States

Disinfecting shower installation

Name Country of origin
DA-11 auf W50  East Germany
DDA-53  Soviet Union
DDA-66  Soviet Union

Engineering Vehicles

Name Country of origin
PMP Floating Bridge  Soviet Union
PZM-2  Soviet Union

Special Equipment

Name Country of origin
ARP-6D  Soviet Union
R-240T  Soviet Union
Land Rover (Radio Van with Comrod radio)  United Kingdom
UPG-300  Soviet Union
VM-63  Soviet Union
T-55 with mast  Iraq
Samil-50 Chemical Van  South Africa
Chemical neutralizer  Iran
W50 Kühlkoffer  East Germany
Merced Benz T2 Kühlkoffer  Germany

Other Equipment

Name Country of origin
КП-125  Soviet Union
Feldküche FKÜ 180-72  East Germany
АЦПТ-0,9  Soviet Union
ЦВ-1,2  Soviet Union
ПЦ-4,9  Soviet Union
Lastanhänger HL 60  East Germany
Kung LAK-2 Trailer  East Germany
GAZ-704 Trailer  Soviet Union
Name Country of origin Confirmation photo
AT-3 Sagger  Soviet Union Anti-tank missile
AT-4 Spigot  Soviet Union Anti-tank missile
HOT ATGM  France
 Germany 		Anti-tank missile
Milan ATGM  France
 Germany 		Anti-tank missile
SS.11  France Anti-tank missile

Small Arms


Name Country of origin
CZ-75  Czechoslovakia Handgun
Makarov PM  Soviet Union Handgun
Beretta M1951  Italy Handgun
Skorpion vz. 61  Czechoslovakia Submachine Gun
PM-63 RAK  Poland Submachine Gun
AKM  Soviet Union
 Poland 		Assault Rifle
AK-47  Soviet Union
 Poland 		Assault Rifle
Type 56  China Assault Rifle
vz. 58  Czechoslovakia Assault Rifle
PM md. 63/65 Romania Socialist Republic of Romania Assault Rifle
Zastava M80  Yugoslavia Assault Rifle
Zastava M70  Yugoslavia Assault Rifle
Zastava M70B  Yugoslavia Rifle
SKS  Soviet Union Rifle
AKS-74U  Soviet Union Carbine
RPK  Soviet Union Light Machine Gun
RPD  Soviet Union Light Machine Gun
Zastava M72  Yugoslavia Light Machine Gun
PK  Soviet Union General Purpose Machine Gun
Type 67  China General Purpose Machine Gun
Zastava M84  Yugoslavia General Purpose Machine Gun
DShK & Type 54  Soviet Union
 China 		Heavy Machine Gun
NSV  Soviet Union
 Poland 		Heavy Machine Gun
KPV  Soviet Union Heavy Machine Gun
Dragunov SVD  Soviet Union Sniper Rifle
Zastava M76  Yugoslavia Sniper Rifle
Tabuk  Iraq Sniper Rifle
RPG-7  Soviet Union Rocket Launcher
Type 69 RPG  China Rocket Launcher
M79 Osa  Yugoslavia Rocket Launcher
M80 Zolja  Yugoslavia Rocket Launcher
RPG-29  Soviet Union Rocket Launcher
APILAS  France Rocket Launcher
GP-25  Soviet Union Grenade Launcher
AGS-17  Soviet Union Automatic Grenade Launcher
SPG-9  Soviet Union Recoilless Gun

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