Formazza
| Formazza | |
|---|---|
| Comune | |
| Comune di Formazza | |
|
Mountains in Formazza | |
  Formazza Location of Formazza in Italy | |
| Coordinates: 46°23′N 8°26′E / 46.383°N 8.433°ECoordinates: 46°23′N 8°26′E / 46.383°N 8.433°E | |
| Country | Italy |
| Region | Piedmont |
| Province / Metropolitan city | Province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola (VB) |
| Frazioni | Foppiano, Antillone, Fondovalle, Chiesa, Valdo, San Michele, Ponte, Brendo, Grovella, Canza, Sotto Frua, La Frua, Riale |
| Area | |
| • Total | 131.8 km2 (50.9 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 1,280 m (4,200 ft) |
| Population (Dec. 2004) | |
| • Total | 443 |
| • Density | 3.4/km2 (8.7/sq mi) |
| Demonym(s) | Formazzini |
| Time zone | CET (UTC+1) |
| • Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) |
| Postal code | 28030 |
| Dialing code | 0324 |
| Website | Official website |
Formazza (Walliser German: Pomatt, Piedmontese: Formassa) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola in the Italian region Piedmont, located about 160 kilometres (99 mi) northeast of Turin and about 50 kilometres (31 mi) north of Verbania, on the border with Switzerland. As of 31 December 2004, it had a population of 443 and an area of 131.8 square kilometres (50.9 sq mi).[1]
The municipality of Formazza contains the frazioni (subdivisions, mainly villages and hamlets) Foppiano, Antillone, Fondovalle, Chiesa, Valdo, San Michele, Ponte, Brendo, Grovella, Canza, Sotto Frua, La Frua, and Riale.
Formazza borders the following municipalities: Baceno, Bedretto (Switzerland), Bignasco (Switzerland), Binn (Switzerland), Bosco/Gurin (Switzerland), Cavergno (Switzerland), Premia, Reckingen-Gluringen (Switzerland), Ulrichen (Switzerland).
The village was founded by Walser and Walser German is still spoken.
Geography and climate
The village is situated about an elevation of 1200 m above sea level on the Formazza plateau in Formazza valley. Its altitude and location directly under the high mountains of the western Alps influences the climate. In fact, there is an average of more than one meter and thirty centimeters of precipitation per year (especially snow). The climate is the type Dfb/Dfc (Köppen climate classification), which means it is a humid continental climate with fresh and short summers (but usually there is no dry season). The annual average temperature is about 4 °C and usually the coldest month (January) has a daily mean temperature of about -4 °C. The lowest values can reach about -20 °C. The hottest month (July) has an average temperature of about 13 °C and the summer lasts less than three months.
Demographic evolution
Notable people
- Mario Bacher (b. 1941), ski mountaineer and cross-country skier
References
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Formazza. |