Fonticula
| Fonticula | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Fonicula multicellular fruiting body | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| (unranked): | Opisthokonta |
| (unranked): | Holomycota |
| Class: | Cristidiscoidea |
| Order: | Fonticulida |
| Family: | Fonticulaceae |
| Genus: | Fonticula Worley, Raper & M. Hohl |
| Species: | F. alba |
| Binomial name | |
| Fonticula alba Worley, Raper & M. Hohl | |
Fonticula is a genus of cellular slime mold which forms a fruiting body in a volcano shape.[1] As long ago as 1979 it has been known to not have a close relationship with either the Dictyosteliida or the Acrasidae, the two well-established groups of cellular slime molds.[2] A 2009 paper finds it to be related to Nuclearia, which in turn is related to fungi.[3]
Fonticula, Nuclearia, and Fungi have been united into the Nucletmycea, which is sister to the Holozoa.
References
- ↑ Mary C. Deasey and Lindsay S. Olive (31 July 1981), "Role of Golgi Apparatus in Sorogenesis by the Cellular Slime Mold Fonticula alba", Science, 213 (4507): 561–563, PMID 17794844, doi:10.1126/science.213.4507.561
- ↑ Ann C. Worley, Kenneth B. Raper and Marianne Hohl (Jul–Aug 1979), "Fonticula alba: A New Cellular Slime Mold (Acrasiomycetes)", Mycologia, 71 (4): 746–760, JSTOR 3759186, doi:10.2307/3759186
- ↑ Matthew W. Brown, Frederick W. Spiegel and Jeffrey D. Silberman (2009), "Phylogeny of the "Forgotten" Cellular Slime Mold, Fonticula alba, Reveals a Key Evolutionary Branch within Opisthokonta", Molecular Biology and Evolution, 26 (12): 2699–2709, PMID 19692665, doi:10.1093/molbev/msp185
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