Sideline reporter
A sideline reporter is a professional journalist who assists a sports broadcasting crew with sideline coverage of the playing field or court. The sideline reporter typically makes live updates on injuries and breaking news or conducts player interviews while players are on the field or court because the play-by-play broadcaster and color commentator must remain in their broadcast booth. Sideline reporters are often granted inside information about an important update, such as injury.
Since the 1990s, most sideline reporters covering major sports have been women. In most cases, women are denied the opportunity to provide play-by-play or color commentary (with women's sports being a significant excpetion), leaving the sideline reporter position (which only requires basic journalism training) as the ideal position for affirmative action hiring.
Origins of sideline reporting
Jim Lampley is considered to be the first sideline reporter. According to Lampley, the job grew out of the wreckage of the 1972 Munich Olympics, when new wireless technology was put to use in ABC's Quicksilver coverage of the Israeli hostage crisis and the subsequent massacre. As Lampley recalled, "Months later, they asked, 'What else could we do? Would it work in a football stadium? Could we put someone on the sidelines?'" The first broadcast with a sideline reporter(s) was the UCLA Bruins vs. Tennessee Volunteers football game in 1974, on ABC.
Although it did not pioneer the concept, the XFL made far greater use of its sideline reporters during its lone 2001 season than had previously been used, interviewing players and coaches between plays. This would eventually influence the way the major broadcast networks covered major sports, to the point where the National Football League began putting restrictions on its players and coaches giving interviews to sideline reporters several years later.
Stigma
After controversies with multiple sideline reporters such as Jenn Sterger or Ines Sainz, the stereotype that sideline reporters lack fundamental knowledge has plagued the now popular sportscasting role. This has been exacerbated by news such as the 2010 sexual harassment scandal involving Ines Sainz.[1] Lampley's replacement in 1977 was Anne Simon.
United States
In the United States, sideline reporters have dealt with a variety of incidents while on duty. Sideline reporter Pam Oliver was once preparing for a sideline report during an NFL game when a quarterback threw a ball at her face.[2] Further, the former quarterback of the New York Jets, Joe Namath, said that he wanted to kiss ESPN's Suzy Kolber on air. This incident occurred in 2003.[3]
Female reporters
Female sideline reporters in sports have become a huge part of broadcasting athletic events. After eight years with ESPN, Erin Andrews signed a contract with FOX Sports in 2012. Eric Shanks, who is the co-president of FOX Sports Media Group, called her "one of the hardest-working, most-respected individuals in sports television."[4] The high success rate of female sideline reporters hasn't been met without controversy. Many sideline reporters have been cheerleaders, bikini models, and pageant winners, and many have reputations as sex symbols for the predominantly male audiences that watch sports; physical attractiveness is increasingly a de facto requirement for the position.
Interviewees
Oftentimes, sideline reporters are faced with uncomfortable interviews that they have to conduct because the network demands it and they are asked to bring forth the tough question. If the sideline reporter is not prepared for an interview, it may make for an awkward moment on national television. As with the case with professional athletes and coaches, for instance, it may be very difficult and sometimes unavoidable, to stray away from uncomfortable interviews. An example of a notorious interviewee is San Antonio Spurs Head Basketball coach Gregg Popovich. Popovich is known for giving short, often bizarre answers, when interviewed by a court side reporter. All of his interactions with reporters have become must see television. ESPN reported that that "bubbling sense of discomfort for NBA sideline reporters as a between-quarters date with Popovich draws near is almost universal." [5]
Types
There are different types of sideline reporters depending on the sport:
- Sideline reporter
- Sideline Analyst (Tony Siragusa, Craig Wolfley)
- Field reporter
- On-pitch reporter or pitchside reporter (association football)
- Courtside reporter (basketball)
- Clubhouse reporter or dugout reporter (baseball)
- Rinkside reporter, bench reporter or inside-the-glass reporter (ice hockey)
- On-court reporter (tennis)
- Hole reporter (golf)
- Boundary rider (Australian rules football)
- Pit reporter (auto racing)
- Trackside reporter or paddock reporter (horse racing)
Notable sideline reporters
- Kenny Albert
- David Aldridge
- Erin Andrews
- Jill Arrington
- Jack Arute
- Bonnie Bernstein
- Bob Brenly
- Thom Brennaman
- Pat O'Brien
- James Brown
- Joe Buck
- Doris Burke
- Andy Burton
- Brandi Chastain
- Stacey Dales
- Eric Dickerson
- Amy Van Dyken
- Steve Doocy
- Lorrie Fair
- Alex Flanagan
- Peter Gammons
- Jay Glazer
- Cammi Granato
- Jim Gray
- Lisa Guerrero
- Allen Hopkins
- Dan Jiggetts
- Kimberly Jones
- Andrea Joyce
- Lewis Johnson
- Jim Kaat
- Adrian Karsten
- Armen Keteyian
- Suzy Kolber
- Ted Kravitz
- Andrea Kremer
- Matt Lauer
- Kara Lawson
- Steve Lyons
- Will McDonough
- Pierre McGuire
- Peter McNab
- Curt Menefee
- Joe Micheletti
- Cheryl Miller
- Gary Miller
- Chris Myers
- Pam Oliver
- Darren Pang
- Ron Pitts
- Jerry Punch
- Ahmad Rashād
- Quentin Riggins
- Ken Rosenthal
- Holly Rowe
- Sam Ryan
- Craig Sager
- Lisa Salters
- Stuart Scott
- Geoff Shreeves
- O.J. Simpson
- Tony Siragusa
- Loran Smith
- Marty Snider
- Melissa Stark
- Rob Stone
- Hannah Storm
- Lynn Swann
- Michele Tafoya
- Steve Tasker
- Spencer Tillman
- Don Tollefson
- Lesley Visser
- Pam Ward
- Evan Washburn
- Solomon Wilcots
- Tracy Wolfson
- Jeanne Zelasko
Footnotes
- ↑ Howard, Caroline (2010-09-14). "All Eyes On Ines Sainz Sexual Harassment Controversy". Forbes. Retrieved 2013-04-16.
- ↑ "Sideline reporter Pam Oliver hit in face with pass before Giants-Colts game". 2013-08-19. Retrieved 11/4/13. Check date values in:
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(help) - ↑ Hiestand, Michael (2012-1-25). "ESPN's Suzy Kolber now talks on Joe Namath 'kiss' episode". USATODAY. Retrieved 11/4/13. Check date values in:
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(help) - ↑ Kellogg, Jane (2013-05-15). "Erin Andrews Officially Set to Move to Fox Sports After ESPN Contract Expires". Retrieved 11/4/2013. Check date values in:
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(help) - ↑ Stein, Mark (6/5/2013). "Do not disturb: Gregg Popovich". Retrieved 11/4/2013. Check date values in:
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(help)
References
- Di Fino, Nando. "The Secret Life of Sideline Reporters". AOL/Huffington Post. Retrieved 10 May 2012.
- Craggs, Tommy. "The First Sideline Reporter". Deadspin. Retrieved 10 May 2012.
- DeFord, Frank. "The Stereotype of a Sideline Reporter Never Changes". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved 10 May 2012.