Essential Skills Wales

Essential Skills Wales (ESW) is a suite of skills qualifications, available in Wales. Essential Skills Wales has replaced the earlier Key Skills in Wales and Wider Key Skills schemes. Skills covered are in the areas of communication, application of number, and ICT. ESW is embedded within Welsh educational initiatives including the Welsh Baccalaureate and the Apprenticeship programme.[1]

History

Essential Skills Wales replaced the previous Key Skills in Wales in September 2011. It replaced the previous Key Skills of Communication, Application of Number and ICT, and the Basic Skills of Adult Literacy, Adult Numeracy and Skills for Life ICT. Subsequently, Essential Skills Wales merged with Wider Key Skills to form one suite of Essential Skills qualifications at levels ranging from Entry 1 to Level 3.[2]

Proposed changes in 2016 included a new set of ESW qualifications: Essential Communication Skills, Essential Application of Number Skills, and Essential Digital Literacy Skills.[3]

Description

Essential Skills Wales (ESW) currently consists of three different skills qualifications and is available from entry level 1 (Foundation Level) through to level 4 (Advanced Level). These skills can be achieved through the medium of Welsh or English. Four awarding bodies currently offer the qualifications: Pearson, City & Guilds, WJEC and the Welsh Open College Network, Agored Cymru.[4]

Assessment

Assessment of Key Skills in Wales is based on the same standards as in England and Northern Ireland but, above entry level, is based solely upon a portfolio of evidence. At entry level, the nature of the assessment for the qualifications will be determined by the awarding body delivering the qualification. Each level of the skills incorporates and builds on previous levels.

ESW in the Welsh Baccalaureate

Essential Skills Wales is one of the four core components of the Welsh Baccalaureate qualification. ESW is intended to complement the other three components (Wales, Europe and the World; Personal and Social Education; and Work-related Education).

In 2015, 4,123 Welsh Bacc learners achieved level 3 ESW Application of Number, and 1,985 Welsh Bacc learners achieved level 3 ESW ICT.[5]

References

  1. ↑ Welsh Government, accessed 21 January 2016
  2. ↑ Agored Cymru accessed 21 January 2016
  3. ↑ Apprenticeship Certification Wales accessed 21 January 2016
  4. ↑ "Pearson Education - Essential Skills Wales: What is changing?" accessed 21 January 2016
  5. ↑ "Minister congratulates students and teachers following strong A-level and Welsh Baccalaureate results", Welsh Government, 13 August 2015
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