Elena Aiello
Blessed Elena Aiello | |
---|---|
Religious | |
Born |
Montalto Uffugo, Cosenza, Kingdom of Italy | 10 April 1895
Died |
19 June 1961 66) Rome, Italy | (aged
Venerated in | Roman Catholic Church |
Beatified | 14 September 2011, Stadio San Vito, Cosenza, Italy by Cardinal Angelo Amato |
Feast | 19 June |
Attributes | Religious habit |
Patronage |
|
Blessed Elena Aiello (10 April 1895 - 19 June 1961) was an Italian Roman Catholic professed religious and the founder of the Minim Sisters of the Passion of Our Lord Jesus Christ.[1] Aiello became a nun with the Sisters of the Most Precious Blood but was forced to leave due to grave health that soon kept her confined to her home where she began experiencing visions of both Jesus Christ and the Madonna as well as saints such as Saint Francesco di Paola.[2][3]
Her beatification was celebrated on 14 September 2011.
Life
Elena Aiello was born on 10 April 1895 during Lent in Cosenza to Pasquale Aiello (22 February 1861 – 16 November 1955) - a tailor - and Tereseina Paglilla (d. 1905) as the third of eight children - one died aged one; she received her baptism from Father Francesco Benincasa on 15 April in the church of San Domenico as "Elena Emilia Santa Aiello" with her godmother being Maria Genise. During the Procession of Rogations her mother said if she had a daughter she would name her in honor of Saint Elena.[1] Her paternal grandparents were Francesco Antonio Maria Aiello (1833-February 1902) and Teresa Nardi (29 November 1826-???); she had seven paternal aunts and uncles. The eldest sibling of hers was Emma (b. 1889) and so followed Fernando (b. 1892), Evangelina Isabella Rosina (b. 1896), Elisa Emilia Geltrude (b. 1898) and Ida (b. 1903) in addition to two others.[2]
Aiello made her First Communion on 21 June 1904 (the Passionist priest Timoteo presided) after a spiritual retreat in preparation for that and she and some other girls later obtained permission to wear a penitential belt. En route to receive the belt she had an accident that saw two front teeth lost but she put them in her handkerchief and continued on the path to receive it despite the pain.[1] Another occasion saw her inhale water from a glass she had in her hand while laughing and this caused a constant cough for over fourteen months at night and her voice volume decreased due to this; treatment made it worse. Aiello begged that the Madonna heal her and she came to her in a vision at night and assured her that it would be so. Her mother died in 1905. She received her Confirmation aged eleven from Bishop Camillo Sorgente and her sponsor was Donna Agnesina Turano.[2]
Her desire to become a nun was stalled for her father asked her to stall this until a more appropriate time due to World War I which was raging in Europe at the time; she instead focused on aiding refugees and on impacted victims. On one occasion she met a Freemason named Alessandro and failed to persuade him to receive the sacraments; she continued to persuade him but he instead took a bottle and flung it at her which struck her neck that bled.[1] Aiello held a cloth to it and told him his soul was in danger and would not leave the room until he called for a priest to come in. Alessandro became so moved that he told her he'd receive the sacraments on the condition she continue to tend to him which she did for another three months.
In 1920 she joined the Sisters of the Most Precious Blood - her father directed her to that specific order for an unknown reason - but was later forced to leave that order due to a necrotic shoulder.[1] Aiello had her shoulder operated on without anesthetic while holding a small wooden cross and looking at a Marian image but the inept doctor cut nerves that caused her lockjaw and a vomiting spell for several weeks. Aiello could not partake in the vesting, for her superior saw her situation to be so bad she could not participate in it, thus forcing her departure. The doctor told her father to sue the order for her ailments (her shoulder now had gangrene setting in) but she convinced him not to do so.[1] Aiello also was diagnosed with stomach cancer and couldn't even retain liquefied food which prompted her doctor to deem her condition incurable - she placed her faith in Saint Rita for a cure which happened. These conditions were healed all of a sudden in 1921; Saint Rita herself appeared to Aiello in a dream one night.[3]
Aiello began experiencing the stigmata each Good Friday from 1923 and this ended not long before her death. The first time this happened the Lord appeared in a white garment with the crown of thorns and placed it on her head prompting lots of blood to gush forth. The servant Rosaria was about to leave the house when she heard wailing and was petrified to see Aiello covered in blood believing someone murdered her. Rosaria rushed to get Aiello's relations who saw the blood but saw she was still alive and so contacted the doctor and several priests. The doctor attempted to halt the bleeding but could not do so for three hours.[1][3] The nun also started experiencing visions of the |Blessed Mother in 1947; she made predictions of future events following these visions. Aiello also experienced visions of Jesus Christ in addition to saints such as Saint Francesco di Paola and Saint Thérèse of Lisieux. On 28 January 1928 she founded a new religious order that she named the Minim Sisters of the Passion of Our Lord Jesus Christ.[2] Pope Pius XII knew of Aiello and was the one who issued pontifical approval for the order in July 1949.
On 22 April 1940 the Lord told her to deliver a message to Benito Mussolini to tell him not to join Adolf Hitler during World War II for that would bring both terrible defeat and divine punishment]]; this plea was left ignored in the form of a letter she had sent on 6 May 1940.[1]
Aiello died at dawn at 6:19am on 19 June 1961 in Rome; she had received the Extreme Unction at 2:00am. Her remains were interred in the motherhouse of her order.[3]
Beatification
The beatification process opened on 7 January 1982 after the Congregation for the Causes of Saints issued the official "nihil obstat" to the cause and titled Aiello as a Servant of God; the cognitional process was held in Cosenza from 15 April 1982 until its closure on 7 February 1987 after which point the C.C.S. validated the cause in Rome on 18 November 1988 while later receiving the Positio dossier from the postulation in 1989 for assessment. Theologians approved the cause on 5 December 1989 as did the C.C.S. on 8 May 1990 while the confirmation of her heroic virtue allowed for Pope John Paul II to title her as Venerable on 22 January 1991.
The process for the beatification miracle spanned from 4 October to 20 December 2005 and received validation from the C.C.S. on 24 February 2006 prior to medical experts approving the healing to be a legitimate miracle on 1 February 2007. Theologians also approved this on 23 October 2010 as did the C.C.S. on 18 January 2011. Pope Benedict XVI decreed the healing to be a miracle on 2 April 2011 and thus confirmed her beatification; Cardinal Angelo Amato presided over the celebration on the pope's behalf on 14 September 2011 in Cosenza.
The current postulator for this cause is Father Enzo Gabrieli.
References
Sources
- Freze, Michael (1993). Voices, Visions, and Apparitions. ISBN 087973454X.
- Watkins, Basil (2015). The Book of Saints: A Comprehensive Biographical Dictionary. ISBN 0567664155.