Eduard Schulz Tenement in Bydgoszcz
Eduard Schulz Tenement | |
---|---|
Polish: Kamienica Eduarda Schulza w Bydgoszczy | |
Tenement from Gdanska Street | |
General information | |
Type | Tenement |
Architectural style | Art Nouveau |
Location | Gdanska Street 66-68, Bydgoszcz, Poland |
Coordinates | 53°7′54″N 18°0′34″E / 53.13167°N 18.00944°E |
Groundbreaking | 1904 |
Completed | 1905 |
Client | Eduard Schulz |
Technical details | |
Floor count | 4 |
Design and construction | |
Architect | Rudolf Kern |
Eduard Schulz Tenement is a habitation house located at Gdanska Street N°66-68, in Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Location
The building stands on the eastern side of Gdańska Street, between Słowackiego street and Adam Mickiewicz Alley. It is close to Alfred Schleusener Tenement at N°62, another historical building in the same street.
History
19th century
In the middle of the 19th century, Karl Hildebrandt a judicial executor opened in the back yard a summer garden and a bowling. In 1882, in the garden at the back of the property was built a wooden summer theater, originally called Victoria, on the design of architects Józef Święcicki and Anton Hoffmann. Theater and concerts performances were held here.[1]
The new house was standing on a previous building where Eduard Schulz was living since 1893.[2] He had there his restaurant, Elysium.
Eduard Schulz's period
The tenement has been built in 1904-1905 for the restaurateur Eduard Schulz by the architect Rudolf Kern.
The building is stretched along N°66 and N°68 of Gdańska Street: both houses formed a complex network for house and business purposes. Its address was, in Bromberg's time, Danzigerstrasse 134.[2]
Eduard Schulz opened there a new restaurant, Zum Reichskanzler (To the Reich Chancelor).
1920s till today
In 1922, the Company Deutsches Haus became the new owner of the lot: it ran in the premises a restaurant, a German theater Deutsche Bühne and a hotel until 1945.
After World War II, a new restaurant, Slowianka, has been set up there. In the period 1947-1949 at the very place of the old wood theater was built the actual Polish Theatre by architect Alfons Licznerski.
In the upper levels a disco club opened in November 1975.
Today, N°68 houses the District Chamber of Legal Advisers of Bydgoszcz.[3]
Architecture
Eduard Schulz tenement has got an Art Nouveau decorated facade decoration, significantly impoverished as a result of renovation and rehabilitation.[1]
Initial decoration of N°66 frontage have been revived by a refurbishment during summer 2016. Likewise, on the facade of N°68, one can still notice gargoyles and stylized floral motifs. Inside are still preserved a staircase with its original door, railings and stuccoes.
Gallery
- Gdańska 66 building
- Gdańska 68 building
- Art Nouveau elements on the building at N° 66
- Decorations on N°68 building facade
- Gate detail at N°68
- Door detail N°68
- Bay window at N°66
- Detail of 1914 Bromberg map with the restaurant "Elysium"
See also
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Eduard Schulz Tenement, Bydgoszcz. |
- Bydgoszcz
- Gdanska Street in Bydgoszcz
- Polish Theatre in Bydgoszcz
- (in Polish) Rudolf Kern
- (in Polish) Alfons Licznerski
References
- 1 2 Bręczewska-Kulesza Daria, Derkowska-Kostkowska Bogna, Wysocka A (2003). Ulica Gdańska. Przewodnik historyczny. Bydgoszcz: Wojewódzki Ośrodek Kultury w Bydgoszczy. ISBN 8386970103.
- 1 2 Adressbuch nebst allgemeinem Geschäfts-Anzeiger von Bromberg mit Vorvorten für 1906 : auf Grund amtlicher und privater Unterlagen. Bromberg: Dittmann. 1906.
- ↑
External links
(in Polish) Site of Bydgoszcz Polish Theatre
Bibliography
- (in Polish) Bręczewska-Kulesza Daria, Derkowska-Kostkowska Bogna, Wysocka A. [: Ulica Gdańska. Przewodnik historyczny, Bydgoszcz 2003