Ecuadorian sac-winged bat
| Ecuadorian sac-winged bat | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Mammalia |
| Order: | Chiroptera |
| Family: | Emballonuridae |
| Genus: | Balantiopteryx |
| Species: | B. infusca |
| Binomial name | |
| Balantiopteryx infusca (Thomas, 1897) | |
 | |
| Ecuadorian sac-winged bat range | |
The Ecuadorian sac-winged bat (Balantiopteryx infusca) is a species of sac-winged bat in the family Emballonuridae. It is found in Colombia and Ecuador.[1][2] According to the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, the population trend is decreasing for this species, due to habitat destruction through deforestation.[3] In 2013, Bat Conservation International listed this species as one of the 35 species of its worldwide priority list of conservation.[4]
Taxonomy
Balantiopteryx infusca is the sister species of Balantiopteryx io.[5]
There are no subspecies.[6]
Appearance
It is larger than Balantiopteryx io, and smaller than Balantiopteryx plicata. [7] It lacks the white trim of Balantiopteryx plicata, and is darker in color.[8]
Habitat/Behavior
It is found in the mouth of caves, abandoned mines, and cracks in rock.[9] It prefers to live where there is plenty of light.[10] These bats are sociable and live in colonies; they are also insectivorous.[11]
Notes
- ↑ Chiroptera Specialist Group 1996.
- ↑ Simmons 2005, p. 314.
- ↑ Dávalos et al. 2008.
- ↑ "Annual Report 2013-2014" (PDF). batcon.org. Bat Conservation International. August 2014. Retrieved May 1, 2017.
- ↑ Gardner 2008, p. 194.
- ↑ Gardner 2008, p. 194.
- ↑ Arroyo-Cabrales and Jones 1988, p. 2.
- ↑ Arroyo-Cabrales and Jones 1988, p. 2.
- ↑ Gardner 2008, p. 194.
- ↑ Dávalos et al. 2008.
- ↑ Nowak 1994, p. 96.
References
- Arroyo-Cabrales, Joaquin, and J. Knox Jones, Jr. "Balantiopteryx io and infusca." Mammalian Species 313 (1988): 1-3. <http://www.science.smith.edu/msi/pdf/i0076-3519-313-01-0001.pdf>.
- Chiroptera Specialist Group 1996. Balantiopteryx infusca. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 19 July 2007.
- Dávalos, L. Burneo, S. & Lim, B. 2008. "Balantiopteryx infusca." In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. Accessed 21 Nov. 2012. <http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/2531/0>.
- Gardner, Alfred L. Mammals of South America. Chicago: University of Chicago, 2008. Print.
- Nowak, Ronald M. Walker's Bats of the World. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins UP, 1994. Print.
- Simmons, N.B. (2005). "Order Chiroptera". In Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 314. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494.