EGS (program)

The EGS (Electron Gamma Shower) computer code system is a general purpose package for the Monte Carlo simulation of the coupled transport of electrons and photons in an arbitrary geometry for particles with energies from a few keV up to several TeV.[1] It was developed at SLAC. Some have referred to EGS as the de facto gold standard for clinical radiation dosimetry.[2] FLURZnrc is an add-on for EGS that calculates particle flux.[3] CAVRZnrc is an add-on for ion chamber simulations. SPRRZnrc calculates stopping power ratios.

The SLAC version of EGS is no longer actively developed. There are two forks which are being actively maintained:

EGSnrc

EGSnrc is a Monte Carlo code system for simulating radiation therapy sources. It is a fork of the EGS code system for the coupled transport of electrons and photons which incorporates BEAMnrc.[4] BEAMnrc was developed as part of the OMEGA project, a collaboration between the National Research Council of Canada and a research group at the University of Wisconsin–Madison.[5][6] All types of medical linear accelerators can be modelled using the codes component module system.[7]

See also

References

  1. Michael Ljungberg; Sven-Erik Strand; Michael A. King (2012). Monte Carlo Calculations in Nuclear Medicine, Second Edition. CRC Press. pp. Chapter 10, 175–195. ISBN 9781439841099.
  2. Zaidi, Habib (2006). Quantitative analysis in nuclear medicine imaging. Springer. p. 160. ISBN 9780387254449.
  3. Monte Carlo Calculations in Nuclear Medicine, Second Edition: Applications. Edited by Michael Ljungberg, Sven-Erik Strand, Michael A. King
  4. "EGSnrc: software tool to model radiation transport". National Research Council Canada. Government of Canada. Retrieved 5 December 2016.
  5. Rogers, D. W. O. (1995). "BEAM: A Monte Carlo code to simulate radiotherapy treatment units". Medical Physics. 22 (5): 503. doi:10.1118/1.597552.
  6. MIHAILESCU, D; BORCIA, C (2014). "Monte Carlo simulation of the electron beams produced by a linear accelerator for intra-operative radiation therapy" (PDF). Romanian Reports in Physics. 66 (1): 61–74.
  7. Doerner, E; Hartmann, G H (21 May 2012). "Development and validation of a BEAMnrc component module for a miniature multileaf collimator". Physics in Medicine and Biology. 57 (10): 3093–3105. doi:10.1088/0031-9155/57/10/3093.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.