The United States District Court for the District of Maryland (in case citations, D. Md.) is the Federal district court whose jurisdiction is the state of Maryland.
Appeals from the District of Maryland are taken to the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit (except for patent claims and claims against the U.S. government under the Tucker Act, which are appealed to the Federal Circuit).
Notable judges in this district include William Paca, a signer of the United States Declaration of Independence.
The United States Attorney's Office for the District of Maryland represents the United States in civil and criminal litigation in the court.
Organization of the court
Under 28 U.S.C. § 100, Maryland consists of a single federal judicial district with two statutory divisions. The Southern Division includes Calvert, Charles, Montgomery, Prince George's, and St. Mary's counties and sits in Greenbelt. The Northern Division includes Allegany, Anne Arundel, Baltimore, Caroline, Carroll, Cecil, Dorchester, Frederick, Garrett, Harford, Howard, Kent, Queen Anne's, Somerset, Talbot, Washington, Wicomico, and Worcester counties and sits in Baltimore, although the statute also provides for the court to sit in Cumberland and Denton.
Current judges
Vacancies and pending nominations
Seat |
Seat last held by |
Vacancy reason |
Date of vacancy |
Nominee |
Date of nomination |
2 |
William D. Quarles, Jr. |
Retirement |
February 1, 2016 |
0 !– |
0 !– |
# |
Judge |
State |
Born–died |
Active service |
Chief Judge |
Senior status |
Appointed by |
Reason for termination |
1 |
Paca, WilliamWilliam Paca |
MD |
1740–1799 |
1789[1]–1799 |
— |
— |
Washington, Washington |
death |
2 |
Winchester, JamesJames Winchester |
MD |
1772–1806 |
1799–1806 |
— |
— |
Adams, J.J. Adams |
death |
3 |
Houston, JamesJames Houston |
MD |
1767–1819 |
1806–1819 |
— |
— |
Jefferson, Jefferson |
death |
4 |
Bland, TheodorickTheodorick Bland |
MD |
1776–1846 |
1819[2]–1824 |
— |
— |
Monroe, Monroe |
resignation |
5 |
Glenn, EliasElias Glenn |
MD |
1769–1846 |
1824[3]–1836 |
— |
— |
Monroe, Monroe |
resignation |
6 |
Heath, Upton ScottUpton Scott Heath |
MD |
1784–1852 |
1836–1852 |
— |
— |
Jackson, Jackson |
death |
7 |
Glenn, JohnJohn Glenn |
MD |
1795–1853 |
1852–1853 |
— |
— |
Fillmore, Fillmore |
death |
8 |
Giles, William FellWilliam Fell Giles |
MD |
1807–1879 |
1853[4]–1879 |
— |
— |
Pierce, Pierce |
death |
9 |
Morris, Thomas JohnThomas John Morris |
MD |
1837–1912 |
1879–1912 |
— |
— |
Hayes, Hayes |
death |
10 |
Rose, John CarterJohn Carter Rose |
MD |
1861–1927 |
1910–1922 |
— |
— |
Taft, Taft |
appointment to 4th Cir. |
11 |
Soper, Morris AmesMorris Ames Soper |
MD |
1873–1963 |
1923–1931 |
— |
— |
Harding, Harding |
appointment to 4th Cir. |
12 |
Coleman, William CaldwellWilliam Caldwell Coleman |
MD |
1884–1968 |
1927–1955 |
1948–1955 |
— |
Coolidge, Coolidge |
resignation |
13 |
Chesnut, William CalvinWilliam Calvin Chesnut |
MD |
1873–1962 |
1931[5]–1953 |
— |
1953–1962 |
Hoover, Hoover |
death |
14 |
Thomsen, Roszel CathcartRoszel Cathcart Thomsen |
MD |
1900–1992 |
1954–1971 |
1955–1970 |
1971–1992 |
Eisenhower, Eisenhower |
death |
15 |
Watkins, Robert DorseyRobert Dorsey Watkins |
MD |
1900–1986 |
1955[6]–1971 |
1970 |
1971–1986 |
Eisenhower, Eisenhower |
death |
16 |
Northrop, Edward SkottoweEdward Skottowe Northrop |
MD |
1911–2003 |
1961–1981 |
1970–1981 |
1981–2003 |
Kennedy, Kennedy |
death |
17 |
Winter, Harrison LeeHarrison Lee Winter |
MD |
1921–1990 |
1961[7]–1966 |
— |
— |
Kennedy, Kennedy |
appointment to 4th Cir. |
18 |
Kaufman, Frank AlbertFrank Albert Kaufman |
MD |
1916–1997 |
1966–1986 |
1981–1986 |
1986–1997 |
Johnson, L.L. Johnson |
death |
19 |
II, Alexander HarveyAlexander Harvey II |
MD |
1923–present |
1966–1991 |
1986–1991 |
1991–2004 |
Johnson, L.L. Johnson |
retirement |
20 |
Miller Jr., James RogersJames Rogers Miller Jr. |
MD |
1931–2014 |
1970–1986 |
— |
— |
Nixon, Nixon |
retirement |
21 |
Blair, Charles StanleyCharles Stanley Blair |
MD |
1927–1980 |
1971–1980 |
— |
— |
Nixon, Nixon |
death |
22 |
Murray, Herbert FrazierHerbert Frazier Murray |
MD |
1923–1999 |
1971–1988 |
— |
1988–1999 |
Nixon, Nixon |
death |
23 |
Young, Joseph H.Joseph H. Young |
MD |
1922–2015 |
1971–1987 |
— |
1987–2015 |
Nixon, Nixon |
death |
24 |
Howard, Sr., Joseph C.Joseph C. Howard, Sr. |
MD |
1922–2000 |
1979–1991 |
— |
1991–2000 |
Carter, Carter |
death |
25 |
Jones, Shirley BrannockShirley Brannock Jones |
MD |
1925–present |
1979–1982 |
— |
— |
Carter, Carter |
resignation |
26 |
Ramsey, Norman ParkNorman Park Ramsey |
MD |
1922–1993 |
1980–1991 |
— |
1991–1992 |
Carter, Carter |
retirement |
27 |
Black Jr., Walter EvanWalter Evan Black Jr. |
MD |
1926–2014 |
1982–1994 |
1991–1994 |
1994–2003 |
Reagan, Reagan |
retirement |
28 |
Hargrove, Sr., John R.John R. Hargrove, Sr. |
MD |
1923–1997 |
1984–1994 |
— |
1994–1997 |
Reagan, Reagan |
death |
30 |
Smalkin, Frederic N.Frederic N. Smalkin |
MD |
1946–present |
1986–2003 |
2001–2003 |
2003–2011 |
Reagan, Reagan |
retirement |
31 |
Niemeyer, Paul V.Paul V. Niemeyer |
MD |
1941–present |
1988–1990 |
— |
— |
Reagan, Reagan |
appointment to 4th Cir. |
34 |
Legg, Benson EverettBenson Everett Legg |
MD |
1947–present |
1991–2012 |
2003–2010 |
2012–2013 |
G.H.W. Bush, G.H.W. Bush |
retirement |
37 |
Williams, Jr., AlexanderAlexander Williams, Jr. |
MD |
1948–present |
1994–2013 |
— |
2013–2014 |
Clinton Clinton |
retirement |
39 |
Davis, Andre M.Andre M. Davis |
MD |
1949–present |
1995–2009 |
— |
— |
Clinton, Clinton |
appointment to 4th Cir. |
40 |
Quarles, Jr., William D.William D. Quarles, Jr. |
MD |
1948–present |
2003–2016 |
— |
— |
G.W. Bush G.W. Bush |
retirement |
Succession of seats
|
Seat 2 |
Seat established on February 24, 1910, by 36 Stat. 201 (temporary) |
Seat became permanent upon the abolishment of Seat 1 on June 6, 1912. |
Rose | 1910–1922 |
Soper | 1923–1931 |
Chesnut | 1931–1953 |
Thomsen | 1954–1971 |
Murray | 1971–1988 |
Nickerson | 1990–2002 |
Quarles, Jr. | 2003–2016 |
vacant | 2016–present |
|
|
|
|
|
Seat 6 |
Seat established on March 18, 1966, by 80 Stat. 75 |
Kaufman | 1966–1986 |
Niemeyer | 1988–1990 |
Legg | 1991–2012 |
Grimm | 2012–present |
|
|
|
|
|
Seat 10 |
Seat established on October 20, 1978, by 92 Stat. 1629 |
Jones | 1979–1982 |
Hargrove, Sr. | 1984–1994 |
Blake | 1995–present |
|
Seat 11 |
Seat established on July 10, 1984, by 98 Stat. 333 |
Motz | 1985–2010 |
Bredar | 2010–present |
|
|
U.S. Attorneys for the District of Maryland
* designates interim U.S. Attorneys who served when there was no presidentially-appointed U.S. Attorney.
See also
Sources
- ↑ Recess appointment; formally nominated on February 8, 1790, confirmed by the United States Senate on February 10, 1790, and received commission on February 10, 1790.
- ↑ Recess appointment; formally nominated on January 3, 1820, confirmed by the United States Senate on January 5, 1820, and received commission on January 5, 1820.
- ↑ Recess appointment; formally nominated on December 16, 1824, confirmed by the United States Senate on January 3, 1825, and received commission on January 3, 1825.
- ↑ Recess appointment; formally nominated on December 19, 1853, confirmed by the United States Senate on January 11, 1854, and received commission on January 11, 1854.
- ↑ Recess appointment; formally nominated on December 15, 1931, confirmed by the United States Senate on January 12, 1932, and received commission on January 12, 1932.
- ↑ Recess appointment; formally nominated on January 12, 1956, confirmed by the United States Senate on March 1, 1956, and received commission on March 2, 1956.
- ↑ Recess appointment; formally nominated on January 15, 1962, confirmed by the United States Senate on February 7, 1962, and received commission on February 17, 1962.
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Coordinates: 39°17′13″N 76°37′2″W / 39.28694°N 76.61722°W / 39.28694; -76.61722