Curtis Island Light

Curtis Island Light

US Coast Guard photo
Location Outside of Camden Harbor in Penobscot Bay, Camden, Maine
Coordinates 44°12′4.918″N 69°2′55.891″W / 44.20136611°N 69.04885861°W / 44.20136611; -69.04885861Coordinates: 44°12′4.918″N 69°2′55.891″W / 44.20136611°N 69.04885861°W / 44.20136611; -69.04885861
Year first constructed 1835 (1835)
Year first lit 1896 (1896) (current structure)
Tower shape Cylindrical brick tower
Markings / pattern White
Focal height 52 feet (16 m)
Range 6 nautical miles (11 km; 6.9 mi)
Characteristic Oc G 4s
Fog signal none
USCG number

1-4310[1][2]

Curtis Island Light
Area 5.5 acres (2.2 ha)
NRHP Reference # 73000263[3]
Added to NRHP May 17, 1973
Heritage place listed on the National Register of Historic Places
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Curtis Island Light, originally Negro Island Light, is a lighthouse marking the approach to the harbor of Camden, Maine. It is located on Curtis Island, which shelters the harbor from ocean storms. It was first established in 1835, and the present structure was built in 1896. The light was automated in 1972, and listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.[3]

Description and history

Curtis Island is a 5-acre (2.0 ha) teardrop-shaped island off Dillingham Point, which marks the southern end of Camden Harbor. The island is mostly wooded, with a cleared area at its southeastern end where the lighthouse is located. The light station complex consists of a circular brick tower, a 1-1/2 story wood frame keeper's house, a small brick oil house, and toolshed. The dock is located at the sheltered northwest end of the island, with a path (one of several on the island) connecting the two areas.

The island was known as Negro Island until 1934, when it was renamed Curtis Island in honor of Cyrus H. K. Curtis, a publisher and philanthropist who was a frequent visitor. The light was authorized in 1835 and went into service in 1836. The present keeper's house was built in 1889, on the foundation of the original keeper's house, and the light tower was built in 1896. In addition to serving as a marker for the Camden Harbor entrance, the station also served as a signal tower for Bangor-bound ships.[4]

In 1970, a group of local citizens convinced the United States Coast Guard to turn the light over to the town, rather than auctioning it off. The island is now a town park. The light was automated in 1972, and the property is managed by a town-hired caretaker.[4]

Lighthouse at Camden, Maine, oil on canvas, by Fitz Hugh Lane, 1851. Yale University Art Gallery

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Historic Light Station Information and Photography: Maine". United States Coast Guard Historian's Office. 2009-08-06.
  2. ↑ United States Coast Guard (2009). Light List, Volume I, Atlantic Coast, St. Croix River, Maine to Shrewsbury River, New Jersey. p. 38.
  3. 1 2 National Park Service (2009-03-13). "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service.
  4. 1 2 "Curtis Island Light". Lighthouse Friends. Retrieved 2016-03-13.
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