Frederik, Crown Prince of Denmark
Frederik | |||||
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Crown Prince of Denmark Count of Monpezat | |||||
Crown Prince Frederik in March 2015 | |||||
Born |
Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark | 26 May 1968||||
Spouse | Mary Donaldson (m. 2004) | ||||
Issue | |||||
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House | Glücksburg | ||||
Father | Henri de Laborde de Monpezat | ||||
Mother | Margrethe II of Denmark | ||||
Religion | Church of Denmark | ||||
Occupation | Member of the IOC | ||||
Military career | |||||
Nickname(s) | Pingo[1] | ||||
Allegiance | Denmark | ||||
Service/branch |
Royal Danish Army Royal Danish Navy | ||||
Years of service | 1986–present | ||||
Rank |
Major General (Army) Major General (Air Force) Rear Admiral (Navy) | ||||
Unit |
Royal Life Guard Guard Hussar Regiment Danish Frogmen Corps |
Danish royal family |
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HRH Princess Benedikte
HM The Queen of the Hellenes HH Princess Elisabeth |
Extended royal family |
Frederik, Crown Prince of Denmark, Count of Monpezat, RE, SKmd (Frederik André Henrik Christian; born 26 May 1968) is the heir apparent to the throne of Denmark. Frederik is the elder son of Queen Margrethe II and Henrik, the Prince Consort.
Early life
Frederik was born at Rigshospitalet the Copenhagen University Hospital in Copenhagen, on 26 May 1968, to the then Princess Margrethe, oldest daughter of Frederick IX and heir presumptive to the Danish throne, and Prince Henrik. At the time of his birth, his maternal grandfather was on the throne of Denmark and his matrilineal great-grandfather was on the throne of Sweden.
He was christened on 24 June 1968, at Holmens Kirke, in Copenhagen. He was named Frederik after his maternal grandfather, King Frederick IX, continuing the Danish royal tradition of the heir apparent being named either Frederick or Christian. His middle names honour his paternal grandfather, André de Laborde de Monpezat; his father, Prince Henrik; and his maternal great-grandfather, Christian X. Frederik's godparents include Count Etienne de Laborde de Monpezat (paternal uncle); Queen Anne-Marie of Greece (maternal aunt); Prince Georg of Denmark; Baron Christian de Watteville-Berckheim; Grand Duchess Joséphine-Charlotte of Luxembourg; and Birgitta Juel Hillingsø.
He became Crown Prince of Denmark when his mother succeeded to the throne as Margrethe II on 14 January 1972.
Education and career
Frederik attended primary school at Krebs' Skole during the years 1974–1981, from 1974–1976 as a private pupil at Amalienborg Palace, and from the third form at Krebs' Skole. In the period 1982–1983, he was a boarder at École des Roches in Normandy, France. In 1986, Frederik graduated from the upper secondary school of Øregaard Gymnasium.
His mother tongue is Danish. In addition he is fluent in French (his father's language), English, and German.
In 1989, began to study for an academic degree, when he began a course in Political Science at Aarhus University. This included a year at Harvard University (1992–1993) under the name of Frederik Henriksen, studying political science. He then took up a position for three months with the Danish UN mission in New York in 1994. In 1995, he obtained his MSc degree in Political Science from Aarhus University. He completed the course in the prescribed number of years with an exam result above average. His final paper was an analysis on the foreign policy of the Baltic States, which he had visited several times during his studies.[2][3] The prince was posted as First Secretary to the Danish Embassy in Paris from October 1998 to October 1999.
Military service
Frederick has completed extensive military studies and training in all three services, notably completing education as a sailor in the naval elite special operations forces (members of this are known as frogmen or frømænd in Danish, similar to US Naval Seals).
In the period 2001 and 2002, he completed further training for leaders at the Royal Danish Defence College. Frederik remains active in the defence, and in the period 2002–2003 served as a staff officer at Defence Command Denmark, and from 2003 as a senior lecturer with the Institute of Strategy at the Royal Danish Defence College.
- The Royal Life Guard 1986.
- Lieutenant in the Reserve (Army) 1988.
- Reconnaissance Platoon Commander with the Royal Guard Hussars’ Regiment 1988.
- First Lieutenant in the Reserve (Army) 1989.
- Royal Danish Navy Frømandskorpset 1995 (equivalent to the Royal Navy Special Boat Service, or US Navy SEALs).
- First Lieutenant in the Reserve (Navy) 1995.
- Captain in the Reserve (Army) 1997.
- Lieutenant Commander in the Reserve (Navy) 1997.
- Royal Danish Air Force Flying School 2000
- Captain in the Reserve (Air Force) 2000.
- Command and General Staff Course, Royal Danish Defence College 2001–2002.
- Commander (Navy) and Major (Army, Air Force) 2002.
- Staff Officer, Defence Command Denmark 2002–2003.
- Senior lecturer with the Institute of Strategy at the Royal Danish Defence College, 2003–.
- Commander, senior grade (Navy), lieutenant colonel (Air force, Army) 2004.
- Captain (Navy), Colonel (Air Force, Army) 2010.
- Rear Admiral (Navy), Major General (Air Force, Army) 2015.
Marriage and children
In the Council of State on 8 October 2003, Queen Margrethe gave her consent to the marriage of Crown Prince Frederik to Mary Elizabeth Donaldson, an Australian marketing consultant whom the prince met when he was attending the Sydney Olympics in 2000. The wedding took place on 14 May 2004 at Copenhagen Cathedral, Copenhagen.
The couple has four children: Christian (born 15 October 2005), his heir; Isabella (born 21 April 2007), Vincent (born 8 January 2011), and Josephine (born 8 January 2011).
Areas of interest
Scientific research, climate change and sustainability
Frederik has a special interest in scientific research, climate change and sustainability.[5] He was interviewed by Financial Times and CNN International, in the Future Cities program, for their commitment to sustainability.[6][7] He participated in expeditions, forums and events on climate.[6][8][9][10][11] The prince has represented Denmark as a promoter of sustainable Danish energy.[12][13][14] The prince was one of the authors of the Polartokt Kongelig (Polar Cruise Royal), about the challenges of climate, published in 2009 with a preface written by Kofi Annan.[15][16][17] In 2010, wrote the book's foreword Naturen og klimaændringerne i Nordøstgrønland (The nature and climate change in Greenland).[18] Supports scientific research projects, as a patron, as expeditionary, with regular attendance at events and through his foundation, Kronprins Frederiks Fond.[19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31]
Sports and health
The prince encourages Danish participation in sports.[32] He is a patron and honorary member of various sports organizations,[33][34][35] and a member of the International Olympic Committee.[36] He also promotes an active lifestyle in society.[37][38][39]
Frederik is an avid sportsman,[40] running marathons in Copenhagen, New York and Paris, and completing the 42 kilometers with a respectable time of 3 hours, 22 minutes and 50 seconds in the Copenhagen Marathon.[1][41] In 2013 he completed the KMD Ironman Copenhagen in the time of 10:45:32 and is the first royal person to complete an Ironman.[42]
Frederik is a keen sailor, being a competitive Farr 40 skipper as well as an accomplished Dragon boater.[43] He won victories and was a leader in the steps championships.[44][45][46][47] He finished in fourth place in the European Championship Dragon Class 2003 (with 51 boats participating),[48] and at number 4 in the Farr 40 Worlds 2008 (with 33 boats participating).[49][50] He was the first in his class boat in Fyn Cup 2010 in Denmark,[51][52][53] and at number 4 in the Dragon DM 2011 (with 25 boats participating).[54][55]
Crown Prince Frederik’s Foundation
The purpose of the foundation is to provide financial assistance to students of social policy and sciences, for one year’s study at Harvard.[56] and provide financial support for scientific expeditions, particularly to foreign parts of the world, including Greenland and the Faeroe Islands and sports purposes, including those with a particularly social aspect.[57]
Participation in expeditions
The Crown Prince participated in an expedition to Mongolia in 1986.[58] In 2000, the Crown Prince participated in "Expedition Sirius 2000", which was a four-month and 2,795 km dog-sledge expedition in the northern part of Greenland. The expedition Sirius marked the 50-year anniversary of the Sirius Patrol. Prince Frederik was part of the polar expedition as was a film photographer, whose job was to ensure an optimal coverage of this event.[59][60][61]
International Olympic Committee
On 9 October 2009, Crown Prince Frederik was elected a member of the International Olympic Committee, replacing former Danish member Kaj Holm, who had reached the age of retirement.[62] The Crown Prince's candidature was met with some skepticism in Denmark, as it would mean that the Crown Prince would be on a semi-political committee along with several people who are suspected or even convicted of criminal acts.[63] Another concern was whether or not the Crown Prince's loyalty would be towards his country and government, as the Danish constitution prescribes, or with the International Olympic Committee, as is sworn upon election to the committee.[63] The Crown Prince was given special observer status in National Olympic Committee and Sports Confederation of Denmark, as a way to allow him to work, without having political power[64].
Frederik announced that his point of focus and reason for joining the International Olympic Committee is to promote an active lifestyle among youth. He was elected for an eight-year term, and made it clear that he would terminate his membership upon ascending the Danish throne.[65]
On 19 June 2017, the Crown Prince announced that he would continue another term of 8 years.[66]
Other information
The Crown Prince and Crown Princess currently reside at Frederik VIII's Palace, one of the four palaces that make up the Amalienborg Palace complex. From May 2004 to mid-December 2010, they resided at The Chancellery House, a side building at Fredensborg Palace.
The Crown Prince receives an allowance or appanage set by the Folketing of approximately DKK 14,500,000 or about €1,950,000, of which the Crown Princess is entitled to 10%.
Titles, styles, honours and arms
Titles and styles
- 26 May 1968 – 14 January 1972: His Royal Highness Prince Frederik of Denmark
- 14 January 1972 – 29 April 2008: His Royal Highness The Crown Prince of Denmark
- 29 April 2008 – present: His Royal Highness The Crown Prince of Denmark, Count of Monpezat[67][68]
His official title in Danish is Hans Kongelige Højhed Kronprins Frederik til Danmark, Greve af Monpezat (His Royal Highness Crown Prince Frederik of Denmark, Count of Monpezat).
Honours
National honours
- Denmark: Knight Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of the Elephant (R.E.)[58]
- Denmark: Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Dannebrog (S.Kmd)[58]
- Denmark: Recipient of the Cross of Honour of the Order of the Dannebrog (D.Ht.)[58]
- Greenland: Recipient of the Nersornaat Medal for Meritorious Service, 1st Class[58]
- Denmark: Recipient of the Royal Medal of Recompense, 1st Class[58]
- Denmark: Recipient of the Naval Long Service Medal[58]
- Denmark: Recipient of the Homeguard Medal of Merit[58]
- Denmark: Recipient of the Medal of Honour of the Reserve Officers League[58]
- Denmark: Recipient of the Military Athletic Medal of Honour[58]
- Denmark: Recipient of the 50th Anniversary Medal of the arrival of Queen Ingrid to Denmark[58]
- Denmark: Recipient of the 50th Birthday Medal of Queen Margrethe II[58]
- Denmark: Recipient of the Silver Anniversary Medal of Queen Margrethe II and Prince Henrik[58]
- Denmark: Recipient of the Silver Jubilee Medal of Queen Margrethe II[58]
- Denmark: Recipient of the 100th Anniversary Medal of the Birth of King Frederick IX[58]
- Denmark: Recipient of the Queen Ingrid Commemorative Medal[58]
- Denmark: Recipient of the 75th Birthday Medal of Prince Henrik[58]
- Denmark: Recipient of the 350th Anniversary Medal of the Royal Danish Life Guards[69]
- Denmark: Recipient of the 70th Birthday Medal of Queen Margrethe II[58]
- Denmark: Recipient of the Ruby Jubilee Medal of Queen Margrethe II[58]
- Denmark: Recipient of the 400th Anniversary Medal of the Guard Hussar Regiment[58]
- Denmark: Recipient of the 75th Birthday Medal of Queen Margrethe II[58]
Foreign honours
- Belgium: Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Leopold I[58]
- Brazil: Grand Cross of the Order of the Southern Cross[58]
- Brazil: Grand Cross of the Order of Rio Branco[58]
- Bulgaria: Commander of the Order of the Balkan Mountains[58]
- Chile: Grand Cross of the Order of Merit[58]
- Estonia: Grand Cross of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana[58]
- Finland: Grand Cross of the Order of the White Rose[58]
- Germany: Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany, Special Issue[58]
- Greece: Grand Cross of the Order of Honour[58]
- Iceland: Grand Cross of the Order of the Falcon[58]
- Italy: Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic[58]
- Japan: Knight Grand Cordon of the Order of the Chrysanthemum[58]
- Jordan: Knight Grand Cordon of the Supreme Order of the Renaissance[58]
- Latvia: Grand Cross of the Order of the Three Stars[58]
- Luxembourg: Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Adolphe of Nassau[58]
- Mexico: Grand Cross of the Order of the Aztec Eagle, Special Class[70]
- Nepalese Royal Family: Member Grand Cross of the Royal Order of Ojaswi Rajanya[58]
- Netherlands: Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Netherlands Lion[58]
- Netherlands: Recipient of the King Willem-Alexander Inauguration Medal[58]
- Norway: Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Saint Olav[58]
- Romania: Grand Cross of the Order of the Star of Romania[58]
- Sweden: Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Order of the Seraphim[58]
- Sweden: Recipient of the 70th Birthday Badge Medal of King Carl XVI Gustaf[58]
- Thailand: Knight Grand Cordon of the Order of Chula Chom Klao[58]
Symbols of Crown Prince Frederik
- Royal Coat of Arms
- Royal Standard
- Personal Monogram
- Dual Monogram of Frederik and Crown Princess Mary
Ancestry
References
- 1 2 Hello!. "Biography: Prince Frederik". hellomagazine.com. Retrieved 26 June 2017.
- ↑ "Au Gustus Aarhus Universitet" (PDF) (in Danish). 3 September 2008. Retrieved 4 January 2011.
- ↑ "Crown Prince Frederik". Royal Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Retrieved 4 January 2011.
- ↑ "The Crown Prince Couple of Denmark visits ESO's Paranal Observatory". ESO. Retrieved 2 April 2013.
- ↑ Ekstra Bladet (4 December 2009). "The Crown Prince Focusing on Climate Change". ekstrabladet.dk (in Danish). JP/Politikens Hus A/S. Retrieved 26 June 2017.
- 1 2 Harvey, Fiona (27 March 2010). "Europe’s royals as climate activists". Financial Times Magazine. Retrieved 14 September 2011.
- ↑ "Renovating a palace in Copenhagen". CNN.
- ↑ www.billedbladet.dk. www.billedbladet.dk (22 September 2009). Retrieved on 14 September 2011.
- ↑ www.billedbladet.dk. www.billedbladet.dk (27 May 2009). Retrieved on 14 September 2011.
- ↑ msndk.starlounge.com. msndk.starlounge.com. Retrieved on 14 September 2011.
- ↑ thegloss.com. thegloss.com. Retrieved on 14 September 2011.
- ↑ Møller, Michael Frank (5 January 2010). "Kronprinsen: Royal charmeoffensiv". www.seoghoer.dk. Retrieved on 14 September 2011.
- ↑ "Danish crown prince hopes for more cultural exchanges with China". People's Daily (25 June 2010). Retrieved on 14 September 2011.
- ↑ DBDH – Crown Prince Frederik leads the way to Ukraine. Dbdh.dk. Retrieved on 14 September 2011.
- ↑ "Tre tronarvinger med felles bokprosjekt: Kongelig polartokt (Pressesenter – Fakta) – Cappelen Damm". Cappelendamm.no. Retrieved 14 September 2011.
- ↑ "Climate and the environment". kongehuset.no. 22 February 2010. Retrieved 14 September 2011.
- ↑ "Kongelig polartokt, Kronprins Frederik, Kronprinsesse Victoria og Kronprins Haakon (Dokumentar og fakta – Natur og friluftsliv) – Cappelen Damm". Cappelendamm.no. Retrieved 14 September 2011.
- ↑ Books on Greenland's Nature from Aarhus University to the Greenlandic High school Curriculum at the Wayback Machine (archived 27 April 2010)
- ↑ www.hkhkronprinsen.dk. www.hkhkronprinsen.dk. Retrieved on 14 September 2011.
- ↑ www.galathea3.dk. www.galathea3.dk. Retrieved on 14 September 2011.
- ↑ www.galathea3.dk. www.galathea3.dk. Retrieved on 14 September 2011.
- ↑ (in Danish) vtu.dk. vtu.dk. Retrieved on 14 September 2011.
- ↑ virtuelgalathea3.dk. virtuelgalathea3.dk. Retrieved on 14 September 2011.
- ↑ virtuelgalathea3.dk. virtuelgalathea3.dk. Retrieved on 14 September 2011.
- ↑ international-club-copenhagen.blogspot.com. international-club-copenhagen.blogspot.com (2 December 2009). Retrieved on 14 September 2011.
- ↑ (in Danish) vtu.dk. vtu.dk. Retrieved on 14 September 2011.
- ↑ (in Danish) vtu.dk. vtu.dk. Retrieved on 14 September 2011.
- ↑ viden.jp.dk. viden.jp.dk. Retrieved on 14 September 2011.
- ↑ (in Danish) vtu.dk. vtu.dk. Retrieved on 14 September 2011.
- ↑ (in Danish) vtu.dk. vtu.dk. Retrieved on 14 September 2011.
- ↑ www.dmu.dk. www.dmu.dk. Retrieved on 14 September 2011.
- ↑ "www.billedbladet.dk". billedbladet.dk. 14 October 2010. Retrieved 14 September 2011.
- ↑ www.kronprinsparret.dk. www.kronprinsparret.dk (17 January 2006). Retrieved on 14 September 2011.
- ↑ www.kronprinsparret.dk. www.kronprinsparret.dk. Retrieved on 14 September 2011.
- ↑ www.kronprinsparret.dk. www.kronprinsparret.dk (28 October 2010). Retrieved on 14 September 2011.
- ↑ "spn.dk". spn.dk. Retrieved 14 September 2011.
- ↑ "WEB-TV: Kongelige mavebøjninger i Hareskoven – Villabyerne". Gentofte.lokalavisen.dk. 8 June 2009. Retrieved 14 September 2011.
- ↑ "Billed-Bladet – Her får kronprins Frederik et uventet kram". Billedbladet.dk. 25 June 2010. Retrieved 14 September 2011.
- ↑ "July 2010 – Embassy of Denmark South Africa". Ambpretoria.um.dk. Retrieved 14 September 2011.
- ↑ "www.kronprinsparret.dk". kronprinsparret.dk. 19 March 2007. Retrieved 14 September 2011.
- ↑ "Frederik of Denmark: The Unknown Heir". hola.com (in Spanish). Hello!. 6 November 2007. Retrieved 26 June 2017.
- ↑ "Kronprins Frederik gennemfører ironman i god stil". Retrieved 28 November 2016.
- ↑ Bernard Schopfer/ RC 44 Class (3 June 2010). "www.sailing.org". sailing.org. Retrieved 14 September 2011.
- ↑ Archived 15 July 2011 at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ "www.life.com". life.com. 18 August 2003. Retrieved 14 September 2011.
- ↑ "www.sailing.org". sailing.org. 19 August 2003. Retrieved 14 September 2011.
- ↑ "www.rte.ie". rte.ie. 21 August 2003. Retrieved 14 September 2011.
- ↑ "www.nettyroyal.nl". nettyroyal.nl. Retrieved 14 September 2011.
- ↑ "farr40worlds.com". 2008.farr40worlds.com. Retrieved 14 September 2011.
- ↑ "www.sailing.org". sailing.org. 20 April 2008. Retrieved 14 September 2011.
- ↑ "De hurtigste både er i mål – fyens.dk – Rundt om Fyn". fyens.dk. Retrieved 14 September 2011.
- ↑ af Heidi Callesen. "www.tv2fyn.dk". tv2fyn.dk. Retrieved 14 September 2011.
- ↑ Fynes (29 May 2010). "All Winners of Fyn Cup Found". fyens.dk (in Danish). Jysk Fynske Medier P/S. Retrieved 26 June 2017.
- ↑ http://www.danishdragons2011.dk/Results/DRDAG_2_4.htm
- ↑ "Kronprins tæt på bronze i DM i dragesejlads". 14 August 2011. Retrieved 28 November 2016.
- ↑ "TRH The Crown Prince Couple – The Crown Prince Frederik Fund". Hkhkronprinsen.dk. Retrieved 14 September 2011.
- ↑ "TRH The Crown Prince Couple – The Crown Prince's Foundation". Hkhkronprinsen.dk. Retrieved 14 September 2011.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 "HRH the Crown Prince". kongehuset.dk (in Danish). The Royal Family. Retrieved 26 June 2017.
- ↑ "D.K.H. Kronprinsparret – Ekspedition Sirius 2000". Kronprinsparret.dk. 13 January 2005. Retrieved 14 September 2011.
- ↑ Archived 14 August 2007 at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ "Den Digitale Slæderejse – Indsigt". Slaederejsen.skolemedia.dk. Archived from the original on 27 August 2011. Retrieved 14 September 2011.
- ↑ Jørgensen, Lars (30 September 2009). "Denmark's Olympic Fall". information.dk (in Danish). Dagbladet Information. Retrieved 26 June 2017.
- 1 2 Villemann, Trine (9 October 2009). "High Stakes on the Future of the Royal Family". information.dk (in Danish). Dagbladet Information. Retrieved 26 June 2017.
- ↑ Vangkilde, Jesper (14 January 2012). "The Crown Prince Circumvents the Rules". politiken.dk (in Danish). Politiken. Retrieved 26 June 2017.
- ↑ Ritzau. "The Crown Prince Wants to Focus on Health in IOC". politiken.dk (in Danish). Politiken. Retrieved 26 June 2017.
- ↑ Top, Morten (19 June 2017). "Crown Prince Frederik Continues in IOC". dr.dk (in Danish). DR. Retrieved 26 June 2017.
- ↑ (in Danish) Kongehuset – Aktuelt – Nyheder Archived 3 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ "The Crown Prince". Official website of the Danish Monarchy. Archived from the original on 26 March 2015. Retrieved 3 April 2015.
- ↑ "Danish Royals @ 350th anniversary of Danish Life Guards". Retrieved 28 November 2016.
- ↑ House, Laura (14 April 2016). "Lady in red!". dailymail.co.uk. Daily Mail, The Mail on Sunday & Metro Media Group. Retrieved 26 June 2017.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Frederik, Crown Prince of Denmark. |
Frederik, Crown Prince of Denmark Born: 26 May 1968 | ||
Danish royalty | ||
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Vacant Title last held by Prince Frederick |
Crown Prince of Denmark 14 January 1972 – present |
Incumbent |