Croatian New Zealanders
Total population | |
---|---|
2,550[1] - 100,000(est.)[2] | |
Languages | |
New Zealand English, Croatian | |
Religion | |
predominantly Roman Catholic |
Croatian New Zealanders refers to New Zealand citizens of Croatian descent. There are 2,550 people who declared their nationality as Croats in the 2006 New Zealand census.[3] The majority of these are located primarily in and around Auckland and Northland with small numbers in and around Canterbury and Southland.[4] It is estimated that over 100,000 people have Croatian ancestry.[5]
History
The earliest Croatian settlers in New Zealand date from the 1860s, largely arriving as sailors, gold miners, prospectors and pioneers. Following this, five significant influxes of Croats have arrived:[6]
- 5,000 between 1890 and 1914, prior to World War I.
- 1,600 during the 1920s before the onset of the Great Depression.
- 600 in the 1930s, prior to World War II.
- 3,200 between 1945 and 1970.
- Arrivals during the 1990s, fleeing the conflict in former Yugoslavia.
In July 2008, 800 people attended a celebration of 150 years of Croatian settlement in New Zealand hosted by Prime Minister Helen Clark and Ethnic Affairs Minister Chris Carter.[7]
Notable Croatian New Zealanders
Academics
James Belich - Historian
Arts
Architecture
Stephen Jelicich - Founder of Jasmax/ JASMaD
Ivan Mercep - Founder of Jasmax/ JASMaD
Artists
Comedians
Business
- Huljich family - Food manufacturing, property, new business startups, finance and movie-making
- Sir George Fistonich - Founder of Villa Maria Estates
- Nobilo family - Nikola Nobilo the founder of Nobilo wines.
Journalism
Simon Mercep - radio and television presenter
Literature
Amelia Batistich - Author
Musicians
- Kevin Borich
- Peter Posa
- Peter Urlich
- Margaret Urlich
- Ella Yelich-O’Connor (Lorde)
Politics
- Sir James Belich - Former Mayor of Wellington
- Frana Cardno - Former Mayor of Southland District
- Fred Gerbic - Former Member of Parliament
- Tau Henare - Former Member of Parliament
- Shane Jones - Former Member of Parliament
- Dover Samuels - Former Member of Parliament
- Clem Simich – Former Member of Parliament
- Dame Mira Szaszy - Maori Leader
Sports
Cricket
Football
- Abby Erceg – NZ Football Ferns football player
- Tony Laus - All Whites football player
- Paul Urlovic - All Whites football player
- Ivan Vicelich - All Whites football player
- Chris Zoricich – All Whites football player
Rugby
- Anthony Boric – All Black player
- Kevin Boroevich – All Black player
- Frano Botica – All Black/ NZ rugby league/ Croatian Rugby
- Mike Brewer – All Black player
- Greg Cooper – All Black player
- Matt Cooper – All Black/ Croatian Rugby
- Percy Erceg – All Black player
- Ron Urlich – All Black player
- Ivan Vodanovich – All Black player/ coach
Rugby League
Frano Botica – All Black/ NZ rugby league/ Croatian Rugby Tony Kriletich - NZ rugby league
Other
- Robbie Francevic - motor rallying driver
- Frank Nobilo golf player
- John Radovonich – NZ hockey player
- Paul Radisich – world touring car champion
- Anna Simcic swimmer
- Greg Yelavich - shooter
- Marina Erakovic tennis player
- Onny Parun tennis player
Literature
- Trupinić, Damir. (2009) New Zealand Croatian Immigrant Press 1899-1916, LAP Lambert Academic Publishing, ISBN 978-3-8383-0743-5.
- Božić-Vrbančić, Senka. (2008) Tarara: Croats and Maori in New Zealand : memory, belonging, identity, Otago University Press, ISBN 978-1-877372-09-4.
References
- ↑ "The Encyclopedia of New Zealand - Story: Dalmatians". Retrieved 2013-04-13.
- ↑ "Carter: NZ Celebrates 150 Years Of Kiwi-Croatian Culture". Voxy. Digital Advance Limited. July 30, 2008. Retrieved 2012-03-20.
- ↑ "The Encyclopedia of New Zealand - Story: Dalmatians". Retrieved 2013-04-13.
- ↑ From Distant Villages: the lives and times of Croatian settlers in New Zealand, 1858-1958
- ↑ "Carter: NZ Celebrates 150 Years Of Kiwi-Croatian Culture". Voxy. Digital Advance Limited. July 30, 2008. Retrieved 2012-03-20.
- ↑ "Book & Print in New Zealand : A Guide to Print Culture in Aotearoa". Retrieved 2009-08-13.
- ↑ "Carter: NZ Celebrates 150 Years Of Kiwi-Croatian Culture". Voxy. Digital Advance Limited. July 30, 2008. Retrieved 2012-03-20.