Cosimo de Torres

Cosimo de Torres
Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria in Trastevere
Church Catholic Church
In office 1641–1642
Predecessor Guido Bentivoglio d'Aragona
Successor Antonio Marcello Barberini
Orders
Consecration April 25, 1621
by Maffeo Barberini
Rank Cardinal Priest
Personal details
Born 1584
Rome, Italy
Died 1 May 1642 (age 58)
Rome, Italy
Nationality Italian
Previous post Titular Archbishop of Hadrianopolis in Haemimonto(1621–1622)
Apostolic Nuncio to Poland (1621–1622)
Prefect of the Congregation of the Council (1623–1626)
Bishop of Perugia (1624–1634)
Archbishop of Monreale (1634–1642)
Cardinal-Priest of San Pancrazio (1623–1641)

Cosimo de Torres also Cosmo de Torres and Cosma de Torres (1584–1642) was a Roman Catholic cardinal who served as Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria in Trastevere (1641–1642), Cardinal-Priest of San Pancrazio (1623–1641), Archbishop of Monreale (1634–1642), Bishop of Perugia (1624–1634), Apostolic Nuncio to Poland (1621–1622), and Titular Archbishop of Hadrianopolis in Haemimonto (1621–1622).[1][2]

Biography

Cosimo de Torres was born to a noble family in Rome, Italy in 1584, the son of Marchis Giovanni de Torres and Giulia Mattei, princess of Papareschi.[1] His family was of Spanish descent having moved from Malaga, Spain in the early 16th century.[1] His uncles Girolamo Mattei (named cardinal in 1586) and Ludovico de Torres, iuniore (named cardinal in 1606) were also cardinals.[1] Torres obtained a doctorate in utroque iure in canon and civil law from the University of Perugia. [1] After school, he was assigned to the college of protonotaries apostolic under the guidance of his uncle, Cardinal Mattei.[1] In 1608, he served on the Referendary of the Tribunals of the Apostolic Signature of Justice and of Grace.[1]

On March 17, 1621, he was elected during the papacy of Pope Gregory XV as Titular Archbishop of Hadrianopolis in Haemimonto with special dispensation for not yet receiving the presbyterate.[1] On April 25, 1621, he was consecrated bishop in the church of S. Andrea della Valle by Maffeo Barberini, Cardinal-Priest of Sant'Onofrio, with Diofebo Farnese, Titular Patriarch of Jerusalem, and Ulpiano Volpi, Bishop of Novara, serving as co-consecrators.[1] Giovanni Mascardi, Bishop of Nebbio, was consecrated in the same ceremony.[1]

On May 21, 1621, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Gregory XV as Apostolic Nuncio to Poland where he served until December 2, 1622.[1] On September 5, 1622, he was elevated to Cardinal by Pope Gregory XV in the Consistory of 1622 and installed on March 20, 1623 with the title of Cardinal-Priest of San Pancrazio.[1] On May 22, 1623, he was named to the Prefect of the S.C. of the Tridentine Council where he served until 1626.[1] He successively served as Abbot of S. Maria di Perno; Abbot of S. Giovanni di Tremisto; and Abbot of S. Nicola di Mamola.[1] was As cardinal, he participated in the Conclave of 1623 which elected Pope Urban VIII.[1] On September 16, 1624, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Urban VIII as Bishop of Perugia.[1] On January 9, 1634, he was appointed as Camerlengo of the Sacred College of Cardinals where he served until January 8, 1635.[1] On April 3, 1634, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Urban VIII as Archbishop of Monreale which had previously been occupied by both his grand-uncle Ludovico II de Torres and his uncle Cardinal Ludovico III de Torres.[1] On July 1, 1641, he was appointed by Pope Urban VIII as Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria in Trastevere.[1]

Torres died on May 1, 1642 in Rome from dropsy and is buried in the church of S. Pancrazio in Rome.[1]

Episcopal succession

While bishop, he was the principal consecrator of:[2]

and the principal co-consecrator of:[2]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Miranda, Salvador. "TORRES, Cosimo de (1584-1642)". The Cardinals of the Holy Roman Church. Retrieved July 27, 2017.
  2. 1 2 3 "Cosimo Cardinal de Torres" Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved July 27, 2017


Catholic Church titles
Preceded by
Vitaliano Visconti Borromeo
Titular Archbishop of Hadrianopolis in Haemimonto
1621–1622
Succeeded by
Giovanni Benini
Preceded by
Francesco Diotallevi
Apostolic Nuncio to Poland
1621–1622
Succeeded by
Giovanni Battista Lancellotti
Preceded by
Gabriel Trejo y Paniagua
Cardinal-Priest of San Pancrazio
1623–1641
Succeeded by
Gaspare Mattei
Preceded by
Roberto Ubaldini
Prefect of the Congregation of the Council
1623–1626
Succeeded by
Fabrizio Verospi
Preceded by
Napoleone Comitoli
Bishop of Perugia
1624–1634
Succeeded by
Benedetto Ubaldi
Preceded by
Jerónimo Venero Leyva
Archbishop of Monreale
1634–1642
Succeeded by
Giovanni Torresiglia
Preceded by
Guido Bentivoglio d'Aragona
Cardinal-Priest of Santa Maria in Trastevere
1641–1642
Succeeded by
Antonio Marcello Barberini
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