Compton (album)
Compton | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Studio album by Dr. Dre | ||||
Released | August 7, 2015 | |||
Recorded | 2010–2015 | |||
Genre | West Coast hip hop | |||
Length | 61:40 | |||
Label | ||||
Producer |
| |||
Dr. Dre chronology | ||||
| ||||
Singles from Compton | ||||
|
Compton (also known as Compton: A Soundtrack by Dr. Dre)[1] is the third studio album by American hip hop recording artist Dr. Dre. It was released on August 7, 2015 on Apple Music and the iTunes Store, with the physical editions released on August 21, 2015.[2] It is the follow-up to his second album 2001 (1999) after the cancellation of the long-planned Detox.
Production for the album took place with Detox, but the album itself was devised when production of the movie Straight Outta Compton gave Dre the idea for a soundtrack, with album specific production taking place in 2013-15 at several recording studios and was handled by a variety of high-profile record producers, including Dr. Dre himself, Focus..., Dem Jointz, Trevor Lawrence, Jr., DJ Dahi, Cardiak and Theron Feemster, among others. Compton features guest appearances from Anderson .Paak, Marsha Ambrosius, King Mez, Justus, Kendrick Lamar, Candice Pillay, Jon Connor, Sly Pyper, Dem Jointz, The Game, Xzibit, Eminem, Snoop Dogg, and others.
The album debuted at number 2 on the US Billboard 200, selling 295,000 album-equivalent units in its first week. Upon its release, Compton received general acclaim from music critics.
Background
Following 11 years of unsuccessful work on his infamous Detox album, Dre officially cancelled the project on August 1, 2015 during an episode of his Beats 1 radio show, The Pharmacy with Dr. Dre. He stated that the album did not meet his standards and had decided to scrap the project as a result. During the same episode, Dre announced that he would be releasing a brand-new album, entitled Compton, on August 7 on iTunes and Apple Music, with a physical release following on August 21. Earlier the same day in an interview with Power 99FM, Ice Cube had preemptively announced the album, which may have been part of the reason for officially announcing it soon after. The album was inspired by the N.W.A biopic Straight Outta Compton and features a number of collaborators from various points in his career, including Eminem, Snoop Dogg, Kendrick Lamar, Xzibit, Cold187um and The Game, among others.
"During principal photography of Straight Outta Compton, I felt myself going to the studio and being so inspired by the movie that I started recording an album," Dre said on his radio show. "I kept it under wraps, and now the album is finished. It's bananas. It's an 'inspired by' album. It's inspired by Straight Outta Compton. We're gonna call the album Compton: The Soundtrack. I'm really proud of this." Dre also described the upcoming release as being his 'grand finale.'[3]
Release and reception
Professional ratings | |
---|---|
Aggregate scores | |
Source | Rating |
Metacritic | 82/100[4] |
Review scores | |
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [5] |
The A.V. Club | B+[6] |
Billboard | [7] |
The Guardian | [8] |
NME | 7/10[9] |
Pitchfork | 8.8/10[10] |
Q | [11] |
Rolling Stone | [12] |
Spin | 7/10[13] |
USA Today | [14] |
Compton was released by Aftermath Entertainment and Interscope Records on August 7, 2015, to widespread critical acclaim. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream publications, it received an average score of 82, based on 36 reviews.[4] Following two weeks of Apple exclusivity, the album was released for other streaming services as well as music stores on August 21.[15] Rolling Stone critic Jonah Weiner deemed the album "by turns confounding and enthralling" while writing that it "contains some of his most ambitious, idea-stuffed production ever" and that "Dre's rhyming (aided as always by co-writers) is impressive".[12] Robert Christgau from Vice was somewhat less enthusiastic, naming "Genocide" and "Animals" as highlights while writing that the record benefitted significantly from Dre's absence from half the songs because of so many guest artists.[16] At the end of the year, Compton was named the 32nd best album of 2015 by Pitchfork,[17] while The Guardian ranked it 35th.[18]
Commercial performance
Prior to its release, there was heavy anticipation on whether Compton or Luke Bryan's Kill the Lights would debut at the top of the US Billboard 200 chart.[19] Ultimately, Compton debuted at number 2 with 295,000 equivalent album units; it sold 278,558 copies in its first week, with the remainder of its unit total reflecting the album's streaming activity and track sales.[20] Compton is Dr Dre's third solo album to debut at number one on the Billboard's Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums.[20] The album remained in the chart's top ten for the next several weeks,[21][22][23] and, as of June 2016, the album has sold over 600,000 copies in the United States.[24] Compton has been certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA).
Compton debuted at number one on the UK Albums Chart after selling 45,721 copies (including 2,079 streaming sales),[25] becoming Dr. Dre's first number-one album in the UK.[26] It outsold its nearest competitor, Frank Turner's Positive Songs for Negative People, by over 28,000 combined chart sales.[26] Additionally, as the physical version of the album was not released until two weeks later,[27] Dr. Dre became the first artist in history to top the UK Albums Chart with a non-physical release.[25] Compton has been certified Gold by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI).[28]
Track listing
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | "Intro" |
| 1:15 | |
2. | "Talk About It" (featuring King Mez and Justus) | 3:15 | ||
3. | "Genocide" (featuring Kendrick Lamar, Marsha Ambrosius and Candice Pillay) |
| Dem Jointz | 4:26 |
4. | "It's All on Me" (featuring Justus and BJ the Chicago Kid) |
|
| 3:47 |
5. | "All in a Day's Work" (featuring Anderson .Paak and Marsha Ambrosius) |
|
| 5:13 |
6. | "Darkside / Gone" (featuring King Mez, Marsha Ambrosius and Kendrick Lamar) |
|
| 3:53 |
7. | "Loose Cannons" (featuring Xzibit, Cold 187um and Sly Pyper) |
|
| 4:13 |
8. | "Issues" (featuring Ice Cube, Anderson .Paak and Dem Jointz) |
|
| 3:41 |
9. | "Deep Water" (featuring Kendrick Lamar, Justus and Anderson .Paak) |
|
| 5:11 |
10. | "One Shot One Kill" (performed by Jon Connor featuring Snoop Dogg) |
|
| 3:25 |
11. | "Just Another Day" (performed by The Game featuring Asia Bryant) |
|
| 2:21 |
12. | "For the Love of Money" (featuring Jill Scott, Jon Connor and Anderson .Paak) |
| Cardiak | 4:08 |
13. | "Satisfiction" (featuring Snoop Dogg, Marsha Ambrosius and King Mez) |
| Dem Jointz | 4:24 |
14. | "Animals" (featuring Anderson .Paak) |
|
| 3:47 |
15. | "Medicine Man" (featuring Eminem, Candice Pillay and Anderson .Paak) |
|
| 4:14 |
16. | "Talking to My Diary" |
|
| 4:23 |
Total length: | 61:40 |
Notes[29]
- "Intro" features additional vocals by Candice Pillay and Dem Jointz.
- "Talk About It" features additional vocals by Sly Jordan and Marsha Ambrosius.
- "Genocide" features additional vocals by King Mez, Dem Jointz, Candice Pillay and Sly Jordan.
- "It's All on Me" features additional vocals by Sly Jordan and King Mez.
- "All in a Day's Work" features additional vocals by King Mez, Sly Jordan, Danny Tannenbaum and Jimmy Iovine.
- "Darkside" features additional vocals by Sly Jordan.
- "Gone" features additional vocals by Sly Jordan.
- "Loose Cannons" features additional vocals by King Mez, Marsha Ambrosius, Anderson .Paak and Joslynn Brown.
- "Issues" features additional vocals by Snoop Dogg, King Mez, Xzibit, Dem Jointz, Candice Pillay and Joslynn Brown.
- "Deep Water" features additional vocals by Wyann Vaughn, King Mez, Cheynne L. Surratt, The Game and Joslynn Brown.
- "One Shot One Kill" features additional vocals by Dem Jointz, Anderson .Paak, Craig Owens and Candice Pillay.
- "Just Another Day" features additional vocals by Wyann Vaughn.
- "For the Love of Money" features additional vocals by Lia Mack.
- "Animals" features additional vocals by DJ Premier and Eric "Blu2th" Griggs.
- "Medicine Man" features additional vocals by Sly Jordan.
- "Talking to My Diary" features additional vocals by Slim the Mobster, Anderson .Paak, Sly Jordan, Theron Feemster and Focus….
Sample credits[29]
- "Intro" contains narration from the television program, Compton Black City, provided by T3 Media and CBS News.
- "Genocide" contains a sample of "Burn Rubber On Me (Why You Wanna Hurt Me)", written by Charlie Wilson, Lonnie Simmons and Rudy Taylor, performed by The Gap Band.
- "It's All on Me" contains a sample of "The Lord Will Make a Way" performed by the S.C.I. Youth Choir.
- "Darkside" contains excerpts of Eazy E from Julio G's Westside Radio.
- "Gone" contains a sample of "Spirits of Ancient Egypt", written by Paul McCartney, Linda McCartney, Denny Laine, Jimmy McCulloch, Joe English and Geoff Britton, performed by Wings.
- "Loose Cannons" contains a sample of "Underground Session" arranged and performed by Janko Nilovic.
- "Issues" contains a sample of "İnce İnce Bir Kar Yağar", originally written by Aşık Mahzuni Şerif and performed by Selda Bağcan.
- "One Shot One Kill" contains elements of "Ogni Riferimento A Fatti Accaduti E’ Puramente Casuale", written by Luca Cavina, Tommaso Colliva, Enrico Gabrielli, Massimo Martellotta, Fabio Rondanini, performed by Calibro 35
- "Just Another Day" contains a sample of "Fang Jai Viangjan", written and performed by Thepporn Petchubon.
- "For the Love of Money" contains a sample of "Foe tha Love of $", written by Anthony Henderson, Bryon McCane, Charles Scruggs, Stanley Howse, Steven Howse and Eric Wright, performed by Bone Thugs-n-Harmony featuring Eazy-E and elements of "Vendesi Saggezza E Cervello Di Seconda Mano" (Alberto Gaviglio-Michele Conta) arranged and performed by La Locanda delle Fate, taken from the album "Forse le lucciole non si amano più", 1977 Polydor
Charts
Weekly charts
|
Year-end charts
|
Certifications
Region | Certification | Certified units/Sales |
---|---|---|
Australia (ARIA)[61] | Gold | 35,000^ |
France (SNEP)[62] | Gold | 50,000* |
United Kingdom (BPI)[28] | Gold | 100,000^ |
United States (RIAA)[63] | Gold | 500,000^ |
^shipments figures based on certification alone |
Release history
Region | Date | Format | Label |
---|---|---|---|
Worldwide | August 7, 2015.[64] | ||
August 21, 2015[65] | |||
November 20, 2015[66] |
See also
- List of number-one albums of 2015 (Australia)
- List of number-one albums from the 2010s (New Zealand)
- List of UK Albums Chart number ones of the 2010s
- List of UK R&B Chart number-one albums of 2015
- List of Billboard number-one R&B/Hip-Hop albums of 2015
References
- ↑ Michaels, Sean (September 19, 2014). "Dr Dre's long awaited Detox album no longer called Detox". The Guardian. Guardian Media Group. Retrieved October 25, 2015.
- ↑ "Listen to the premiere of Dr. Dre's new album, Compton, uncensored and exclusively on Apple Music". drdre.com. Retrieved 24 August 2015.
- ↑ "Compton: Dr. Dre’s Grand Finale". YouTube. August 5, 2015.
- 1 2 "Reviews for Compton by Dr. Dre". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved 2015-10-06.
- ↑ Jeffries, David. "Compton - Dr. Dre : Songs, Reviews, Credits : AllMusic". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved 2015-10-25.
- ↑ Pearce, Sheldon (2015-08-10). "Compton: A Soundtrack revisits Dr. Dre’s origin story with a victorious sigh". The A.V. Club. Retrieved 2015-08-21.
- ↑ Ex, Kris (2015-08-10). "Dr. Dre's 'Compton: A Soundtrack' Lives Up to Its Cinematic Aspirations: Album Review". Billboard. Retrieved 2015-08-21.
- ↑ Petridis, Alexis (2015-08-10). "Dr Dre: Compton review – potent beats by the Dre you forgot about". The Guardian. Retrieved 2015-08-12.
- ↑ Pattison, Louis (2015-08-07). "Dr Dre – 'Compton' A masterclass in contemporary hip-hop let down by lyrical nastiness". NME. Retrieved 2015-08-21.
- ↑ Balfour, Jay (2015-08-11). "Dr. Dre: Compton". Pitchfork Media. Retrieved 2015-08-11.
- ↑ Q (United Kingdom) (October):106. 2015
- 1 2 Weiner, Johan (2015-08-06). "Compton". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 2015-08-06.
- ↑ Ramirez, Matthew (2015-08-07). "Review: Dr. Dre Returns After 16 Years to Deliver His Surprise Retirement Record ‘Compton’". Spin. Retrieved 2015-08-21.
- ↑ Ryan, Patrick (2015-08-07). "Review: Dr. Dre's 'Compton' is a vivid return". USA Today. Retrieved 2015-08-07.
- ↑ Steele, Billy. "Dr. Dre's 'Compton' makes its way to Google Music, Rdio and others". Engaget. Retrieved 27 February 2016.
- ↑ Christgau, Robert (February 26, 2016). "G.O.O.D. Music Abounds: Expert Witness with Robert Christgau". Vice. Retrieved January 31, 2017.
- ↑ "The 50 Best Albums of 2015". Pitchfork. December 16, 2015. Retrieved December 16, 2015.
- ↑ "The Best Albums of 2015". The Guardian. Guardian News and Media. December 2, 2015. Retrieved December 14, 2015.
- ↑ Caulfield, Keith (August 10, 2015). "Luke Bryan & Dr. Dre Aiming for Top of Billboard 200 Albums Chart". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved February 11, 2016.
- 1 2 Caulfield, Keith (August 16, 2015). "Luke Bryan Bows at No. 1 on Billboard 200 Albums Chart, Dr. Dre Debuts at No. 2". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved August 16, 2015.
- ↑ Caulfield, Keith (2015-08-23). "Luke Bryan's 'Kill the Lights' Spends Second Week at No. 1 on Billboard 200". Billboard. Retrieved 2015-08-23.
- ↑ Caulfield, Keith (2015-08-30). "Disturbed Scores Fifth No. 1 Album on Billboard 200 Chart". Billboard. Retrieved 2015-08-30.
- ↑ Caulfield, Keith (2015-09-06). "The Weeknd's 'Beauty Behind the Madness' Debuts at No. 1 on Billboard 200 Chart". Billboard. Retrieved 2015-09-06.
- ↑ "Billboard 200 Chart Moves: Dr. Dre's 'Compton' Hits a Half-Million Sold, Madonna's 'Immaculate' Return". Billboard. 30 January 2016. Retrieved 31 January 2016.
- 1 2 Jones, Alan (August 14, 2015). "Official Charts Analysis: Dr. Dre tops UK Albums Chart with non-physical release". Music Week. Intent Media. Retrieved January 29, 2016. (Subscription required (help)).
- 1 2 Moss, Liv (August 14, 2015). "Dr Dre scores first UK Number 1 album with Compton". Official Charts Company. Retrieved January 29, 2016.
- ↑ James (August 21, 2015). "Dr Dre's Compton: What You Need to Know". hmv.com. HMV. Retrieved January 29, 2016.
- 1 2 "British album certifications – Dr. Dre – Compton". British Phonographic Industry. 2015-08-28. Retrieved 2015-08-31. Enter Compton in the field Keywords. Select Title in the field Search by. Select album in the field By Format. Select Gold in the field By Award. Click Search
- 1 2 "Compton". Drdre.com.
- ↑ "Australiancharts.com – Dr. Dre – Compton". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 15, 2015.
- ↑ "Austriancharts.at – Dr. Dre – Compton" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved September 3, 2015.
- ↑ "Ultratop.be – Dr. Dre – Compton" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved August 14, 2015.
- ↑ "Ultratop.be – Dr. Dre – Compton" (in French). Hung Medien. Retrieved August 14, 2015.
- ↑ "Dr. Dre – Chart history" Billboard Canadian Albums Chart for Dr. Dre. Retrieved August 17, 2015.
- ↑ "Danishcharts.com – Dr. Dre – Compton". Hung Medien. Retrieved September 1, 2015.
- ↑ "Dutchcharts.nl – Dr. Dre – Compton" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved August 14, 2015.
- ↑ "Dr. Dre: Compton" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat – IFPI Finland. Retrieved August 14, 2015.
- ↑ "Lescharts.com – Dr. Dre – Compton". Hung Medien. Retrieved September 1, 2015.
- ↑ "Longplay-Chartverfolgung at Musicline" (in German). Musicline.de. Phononet GmbH. Retrieved August 28, 2015.
- ↑ "Official IFPI Charts - Top-75 Albums Sales Chart - Week: 38/2015". IFPI Greece. Archived from the original on September 29, 2015. Retrieved September 29, 2015.
- ↑ "Top 40 album DVD és válogatáslemez-lista – 2015. 32. hét" (in Hungarian). MAHASZ. Retrieved August 14, 2015.
- ↑ "GFK Chart-Track Albums: Week 33, 2015". Chart-Track. IRMA. Retrieved August 14, 2015.
- ↑ "Italiancharts.com – Dr. Dre – Compton". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 18, 2015.
- ↑ "Charts.org.nz – Dr. Dre – Compton". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 14, 2015.
- ↑ "Norwegiancharts.com – Dr. Dre – Compton". Hung Medien. Retrieved September 1, 2015.
- ↑ "Portuguesecharts.com – Dr. Dre – Compton". Hung Medien. Retrieved September 1, 2015.
- ↑ "Swisscharts.com – Dr. Dre – Compton". Hung Medien. Retrieved September 2, 2015.
- ↑ "Official Scottish Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved August 14, 2015.
- ↑ "Official Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved August 14, 2015.
- ↑ "Official R&B Albums Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved August 14, 2015.
- ↑ "Dr. Dre – Chart history" Billboard 200 for Dr. Dre. Retrieved August 17, 2015.
- ↑ "Dr. Dre – Chart history" Billboard Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums for Dr. Dre. Retrieved August 17, 2015.
- ↑ "ARIA Charts - End of Year Charts - Top 100 Albums 2015". Australian Recording Industry Association. Archived from the original on January 12, 2016. Retrieved January 6, 2016.
- ↑ "Billboard Top Canadian Albums - Year-end Chart". Retrieved December 9, 2015.
- ↑ "The Official NZ Music Charts - End of Year Charts 2015".
- ↑ "End of Year Album Chart Top 100 - 2015". Official Charts Company. Retrieved March 19, 2016.
- ↑ "Billboard 200 - Year-end Chart". Retrieved December 9, 2015.
- ↑ "Billboard Digital Albums- Year-end Chart". Billboard. Retrieved December 9, 2015.
- ↑ "Billboard Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums- Year-end Chart". Billboard. Retrieved December 9, 2015.
- ↑ "Billboard Rap Albums- Year-end Chart". Billboard. Retrieved December 9, 2015.
- ↑ Ryan, Gavin (September 19, 2015). "ARIA Albums: Bring Me the Horizon 'That's the Spirit' Debuts At One in Australia". Noise11. Retrieved September 19, 2015.
- ↑ "French album certifications – Dr Dre – Compton" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique. Retrieved 2016-06-04.
- ↑ "American album certifications – Dr. Dre – Compton". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved 2015-10-26. If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Album, then click SEARCH
- ↑ "iTunes music -Compton by Dr. Dre". Apple Inc. iTunes. August 7, 2015. Retrieved August 16, 2015.
- ↑ "Dr. Dre – Compton (A Soundtrack By Dr. Dre)". Discogs. August 21, 2015. Retrieved August 21, 2015.
- ↑ "Dr. Dre Compton (A Soundtrack By Dr. Dre)". Discogs. November 20, 2015. Retrieved November 20, 2015.