Clifton A. Woodrum
Clifton Alexander Woodrum | |
---|---|
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Virginia's 6th district | |
In office March 4, 1923 – December 31, 1945 At-large: March 4, 1933 – January 3, 1935 | |
Preceded by | James P. Woods |
Succeeded by | J. Lindsay Almond, Jr. |
Personal details | |
Born |
April 27, 1887 Roanoke, Virginia |
Died |
October 6, 1950 63) Washington, D.C. | (aged
Political party | Democratic |
Alma mater |
University College of Medicine Washington and Lee University |
Profession | Pharmacist, Lawyer |
Clifton Alexander Woodrum (April 27, 1887 – October 6, 1950) was a Virginia pharmacist, lawyer and U.S. Representative from Roanoke who was considered a Progressive Democrat for his support of President Franklin D. Roosevelt.
Early and family life
Born in Roanoke, Virginia to Robert H. and Anna T. Woodrum, years after his brother Robert J. Woodrum and sister Claudine J. Woodrum, Clifton Woodrum attended the local public schools. He later attended the University College of Medicine (now combined with the Medical College of Virginia) in Richmond, Virginia. He married Martha Lena Woodrum, formerly of Texas. They had a son, Clifton A. Woodrum Jr. (1910-1959), and a daughter, Martha Anne Woodrum Zillhardt (1916-2002).
Careers
Woodrum became a registered pharmacist and engaged in his profession in Roanoke. He also followed his father's example, studied law at Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Virginia, and was admitted to the bar in 1908 and commenced practice in Roanoke, Virginia. His father had been Roanoke's first elected Commonwealth's Attorney, and he too served in that capacity, from 1917-1919. The Virginia General Assembly then elected Woodrum as a judge of the Roanoke's Hustings Court, where he served from 1919-1922.
Woodrum was elected as a Democrat to the Sixty-eighth Congress and re-elected eleven times. He served from March 4, 1923, until his resignation on October 24, 1945 (effective December 31, 1945), to become president of the American Plant Food Council, Inc. Considered a "Southern Progressive" in Washington, Woodrum bucked the powerful Senators Carter Glass and Harry F. Byrd and the Byrd Organization to become an ardent "New Dealer." As a member of the United States House Committee on Appropriations, he steered federal money for the purchase of land for Roanoke's airport, originally called "Woodrum's Field" in his honor, and today known as the Roanoke–Blacksburg Regional Airport. He was also instrumental in bringing the United States Department of Veterans Affairs hospital, now known as the Salem Veterans Affairs Medical Center to his district. The hospital brought many jobs to the region during the Great Depression.[1]
Death and legacy
Woodrum died in Washington, D.C., October 6, 1950. He was interred in Fairview Cemetery, Roanoke, Virginia.[2] His son and namesake also became a lawyer in Roanoke, but only survived him by 9 years. His grandson Chip Woodrum continued the family tradition of opposing the Byrd organization, and served in the Virginia House of Delegates, where he became known (among other accomplishments) for updating Virginia's Freedom of Information Act.[3]
Electoral history
- 1922; Woodrum was elected to the U.S. House of Representatives with 77.95% of the vote, defeating Republican Fred W. McWane.
- 1924; Woodrum was re-elected with 69.01% of the vote, defeating Republican McWane.
- 1926; Woodrum was re-elected unopposed.
- 1928; Woodrum was re-elected unopposed.
- 1930; Woodrum was re-elected unopposed.
- 1932; Woodrum was re-elected along with the Democratic slate in the at-large district; he won 8.39% of the vote in a 24-way race.
- 1934; Woodrum was re-elected with 67.14% of the vote, defeating Republican Thomas J. Wilson, Jr., Socialist W.L. Gibson, and Independent John Moffett Robinson.
- 1936; Woodrum was re-elected with 60.69% of the vote, defeating Republican T.X. Parsons.
- 1938; Woodrum was re-elected with 55.89% of the vote, defeating Republican McWane.
- 1940; Woodrum was re-elected with 68.14% of the vote, defeating Republican McWane and Socialist Lawrence S. Wilkes.
- 1942; Woodrum was re-elected with 93.56% of the vote, defeating Republican Stephen A. Moore.
- 1944; Woodrum was re-elected 69.09% of the vote, defeating Republican John Strickler.
Sources
- ↑ Roanoke Times. Discover History & Heritage: Exploring the People and Places of Southwest Virginia. 2015. Issue 3 originally published with the copyrighted February 25, 2016 edition of The Roanoke Times. Page 58. http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/930723037
- ↑ http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GSln=woodrum&GSiman=1&GScid=50186&GRid=7685319&
- ↑ Obituary of Chip Woodrum
- United States Congress. "Clifton A. Woodrum (id: W000720)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
External links
U.S. House of Representatives | ||
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Preceded by James P. Woods |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Virginia's 6th congressional district 1923–1933 |
Succeeded by District abolished Himself after district re-established in 1935 |
Preceded by District re-established John S. Wise before district abolished in 1885 |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Virginia's at-large congressional seat 1933–1935 |
Succeeded by District abolished |
Preceded by District re-established Himself before district abolished in 1933 |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Virginia's 6th congressional district 1935–1945 |
Succeeded by J. Lindsay Almond, Jr. |